Abstracts tagged "Autoantibody(ies)"

Abstract Number: 1471 • ACR Convergence 2025
Prevalence and Clinical Outcomes of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Multi-Institutional Cohort Study
Amir Daneshvar¹, Julia Wajsberg¹, Chelsea Guan¹, Keri Ann Pfeil¹, Elleson Harper¹, Lindsay Frumker², Meghan Gump¹ and Omer Pamuk³, ¹University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, ²University hospitals Cleveland medical center, Highland Heights, OH, ³University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center/ Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with multisystem involvement. A rare but life-threatening hyper-inflammatory hematological complication of SLE is hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis…
Abstract Number: 2023 • ACR Convergence 2025
Isolated Anti-Ro52 Antibody Positivity Is Associated with Increased Cancer Risk and Distinct Malignancy Patterns: A Retrospective Cohort Study from a Single Tertiary Center
Carmen Secada-Gómez¹, Ligia Gabrie-Rodriguez², Hector Ulloa-Alvarado³, Giuliano Boselli⁴, Camilo Veloza-Morales⁵, Diana Prieto-Peña⁶, juan Irure-Ventura⁷, Marcos López-Hoyos⁸ and Ricardo Blanco¹, ¹Rheumatology Division, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander, Spain, Santander, Cantabria, Spain, ²Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander , Spain, Santander, Spain, ³Servicio Cántabro de Salud, Atención Primaria, Santander, Spain, Santander, Cantabria, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology Division, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet , Zaragoza, Spain, Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain, ⁵Rheumatology Division, Hospital Universitario Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain, ⁶Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander, Spain., Santander, Spain, ⁷Division of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander , Spain, Santander, Cantabria, Spain, ⁸Division of Immunology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander , Spain, Santander, Spain
Background/Purpose: Anti-Ro52 antibodies are frequently detected in patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs). Emerging evidence suggests a potential link between isolated anti-Ro52 positivity and…
Abstract Number: 2398 • ACR Convergence 2025
Analytical performance of the HEp-2 substrate Diagnostic Kit for ANA as an initial step in the evaluation of a novel Fully Automated IFA Analyzer in a laboratory in England
Jason Sillitoe¹, Ewa Fiorentino-Rozek², Gerber Gomez³, Christian Fischer³ and Caroline Wilson¹, ¹North East Innovation Lab, The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, United Kingdom, ²Clinical Affairs, AliveDx Suisse SA, Eysins, Vaud, Switzerland, ³Scientific & Medical Affairs, AliveDx Suisse SA, Eysins, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) on HEp-2 cells (HEp-2 IFA) remains a key tool in the diagnostic work-up of autoimmune connective tissue diseases (CTD). Traditionally…
Abstract Number: 2636 • ACR Convergence 2025
Autoantibodies to 14-3-3 eta: A Novel Diagnostic Biomarker for Axial Spondyloarthritis
Raj Sengupta¹, Anthony Marotta², Walter P. Maksymowych³, Charlotte Cavill⁴, Stephen Bleakley² and Norma Biln⁵, ¹Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Bath, England, United Kingdom, ²Augurex Life Sciences Corp, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ³Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, ⁵⁶⁸ Heritage Building, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ⁴Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, England, United Kingdom, ⁵Augurex Life Sciences, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Background/Purpose: People with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), typically present with persistent back pain and experience up to a 10-year diagnostic delay that may lead to irreversible…
Abstract Number: 0008 • ACR Convergence 2025
Characterization of S-1117, a novel pan-IgG protease engineered for reduced immunogenicity using the IMPACT platform
Julia Manasson¹, Liliana Sanmarco², Alex Pellerin², Maria Cecilia Ramello², Agustin Plasencia², Jordan Anderson², Tobias Green², Andita Newton², Ryan Peckner², Yi Xing², Heather Vital³, Nathan Higginson-Scott², John Sundy⁴, Kevin L. Otipoby² and Ivan Mascanfroni², ¹Seismic Therapeutic, New York, NY, ²Seismic Therapeutic, Watertown, MA, ³Seismic Therapeutic, Lexington, MA, ⁴Seismic Therapeutic, Durham, NC
Background/Purpose: Pathogenic autoantibodies are key effectors of inflammation, promoting tissue damage in autoantibody-mediated diseases such as inflammatory myopathies, lupus nephritis, Sjogren’s syndrome, antiphospholipid syndrome, and…
Abstract Number: 0296 • ACR Convergence 2025
Aggregation of HARS1 and internalized antibodies in muscle biopsies of patients with antisynthetase syndrome and anti-Jo1(HARS) autoantibodies
maria Casal-Dominguez¹, Iago Pinal Fernandez², Katherine Pak², Travis Kinder¹, Jon Musai¹, Ana Matas-Garcia³, Gloria Garrabou⁴, Iban aldecoa⁵, Albert Selva-O´callaghan⁶, José Milisenda⁷ and Andrew Mammen⁸, ¹National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ²National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, ³Muscle Research Unit, Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain., Barcelona, Spain, ⁴Muscle Research Unit, Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain., Barcelona, ⁵Pathology, Neurological Tissue Bank. Hospital Clinic of Barcelona-CDB-IDIBAPS/FCRB-University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Barcelona, ⁶Systemic Autoimmune Disease Section, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain, Barcelona, ⁷Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ⁸NIH, Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune inflammatory myopathies (IMs) comprise a diverse group of diseases that primarily affect the muscles and often involve the lungs, skin, and joints. Among…
Abstract Number: 0861 • ACR Convergence 2025
Identification of Anti-HDGFL1 as a Novel Autoantibody in Seronegative Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies
Xueting Yuan¹, Menghua Cai², Lu Gao², Chen Yu³, Jia Shi⁴, Yinghui Li², jiuliang Zhao¹, Dong Xu⁵, Chaojun Hu¹, Mengtao Li⁶, Xiaofeng Zeng⁷, jianmin Zhang² and Qian Wang⁶, ¹Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CAMS), Beijing, China (People's Republic), ²Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (People's Republic), ³Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Dong Cheng Qu, Beijing, China (People's Republic), ⁴University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ⁵Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Dong Cheng District, China (People's Republic), ⁶Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China (People's Republic), ⁷Peking Union Medical College Hospital Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Beijing, Beijing, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Myositis-specific autoantibodies (MSAs) play a crucial role in diagnosing and classifying idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs). However, approximately 30% of seronegative IIM patients may be…
Abstract Number: 0953 • ACR Convergence 2025
NMDAR Autoantibody-Induced Neuronal Damage in the Amygdala Mediates Mood and Anxiety Disorders in a Model of Neuropsychiatric Lupus
Rachel Weissman-Tsukamoto¹, Bruce Volpe¹, Zaide Ibic¹, Kaitlin Carroll², An Vo¹, Czeslawa Kowal¹ and Betty Diamond³, ¹Feinstein Institute of Molecular Medicine, Manhasset, NY, ²Institute of Molecular Medicine, The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ³The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY
Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by aberrant production of autoantibodies and chronic inflammation. Up to 80% of individuals with…
Abstract Number: 1488 • ACR Convergence 2025
Limited Concordance Between anti-dsDNA Assays and Association with Lupus Nephritis
Jessica Dai¹, Peter Izmirly², Jill Buyon³ and H Michael Belmont⁴, ¹New York University Grossman School of Medicine, Tenafly, NJ, ²New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Anti-dsDNA antibodies are a key diagnostic marker of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often associated with active disease. Its presence is detected using various commercial…
Abstract Number: 2027 • ACR Convergence 2025
Development of a multi-disease panel for autoimmune diseases
Charlotta Preger, Maria Aspenberg, Metta Berenpas, Peter Nilsson and Elisa Pin, Department of Protein Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SciLifeLab, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies serve as important biomarkers for diagnosing autoimmune diseases. However, current clinical assays for their detection often face challenges, such as uncertainty about the…
Abstract Number: 2414 • ACR Convergence 2025
Autoantibody Clusters and SIGLEC1 are Predictive of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Development
Alice Horisberger¹, Emily Oakes², Eilish Dillon³, Ifeoluwakiisi Adejoorin², Julia Caldropoli³, Kathryne Marks², Takanori Sasaki³, Farbod Moghaddam⁴, Paul Sciore⁵, Marvin J. Fritzler⁶, Deepak Rao², May Choi⁷ and Karen H. Costenbader⁸, ¹Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, Laussane, Switzerland, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, ⁴University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada, ⁵MitogenDx, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁶MitognDx, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁷University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁸Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Up to a third of those with suspected SLE progress to definite SLE; however, reliable predictive markers for disease progression remain unknown. Previously, we…
Abstract Number: 2652 • ACR Convergence 2025
Anti-mitochondrial antibodies in systemic sclerosis target enteric neurons and are associated with GI dysmotility
Zsuzsanna McMahan¹, Srinivas Puttapaka², Livia Casciola-Rosen³, Timothy Kaniecki³, Laura Gutierrez³, Su Hong MIng², Philippa Seika² and Subhash Kulkarni⁴, ¹UT Health Houston, Houston, TX, ²BIDMC/Harvard, Boston, MA, ³Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁴BIDMC, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Most patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) experience gastrointestinal (GI) dysmotility. The enteric nervous system (ENS) regulates GI motility, and its dysfunction causes dysmotility. A…
Abstract Number: 0011 • ACR Convergence 2025
KT502, a novel CD19-directed TCE (T-cell engager), leads to rapid and deep B-cell depletion with low cytokine release
Min Bao, John Wang, Jay Zhao and Weihao Xu, Kali Therapeutics, San Mateo, CA
Background/Purpose: Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies targeting CD19 have shown unprecedented effects in treatment-resistant autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis…
Abstract Number: 0299 • ACR Convergence 2025
Interpreting Myositis Autoantibody Line-Blot Immunoassays in Real-World Settings: Implications for Diagnostic Accuracy for Inflammatory Myopathies
pei-Hsinq lai¹, TING-YUAN LAN², Chiao-Feng Cheng³, Tai-Ju Lee⁴, Ting-Wei Chang⁵, Jui-Hung Kao⁶, Kuan-Yen Lin⁷, Cheng-Hsun Lu⁸, Chiehyu Shen⁹, Ko-Jen Li⁸ and Song-Chou Hsieh¹⁰, ¹Taipei City Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ²National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu City, Taiwan, ³National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan (Republic of China), ⁴National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu City, Taiwan (Republic of China), ⁵National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch, Taichung, Taiwan, ⁶Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China), ⁷National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan (Republic of China), ⁸National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁹National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei city, Taiwan, ¹⁰National Taiwan Unuversity Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan (Republic of China)
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) present with diverse clinical features and disease courses. The myositis autoantibody line blot immunoassay (LIA) has advanced IIM diagnostics and…
Abstract Number: 0862 • ACR Convergence 2025
In immune-mediated necrotising myopathy, anti-HMGCR antibodies inhibit HMGCR activity, leading to the sarcoplasmic accumulation of lipid droplets and myofibres necrosis
Margherita Giannini¹, Giulia Quiring², Mustapha Oulad-Abdelghani³, Béatrice Lannes¹, Yves Allenbach⁴, Olivier Benveniste⁵, Olivier Boyer⁶, Aleksandra Nadaj Pakleza¹, Bernard Geny⁷ and Alain Meyer⁸, ¹Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, ²University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ³IGBMC, Strasbourg, France, ⁴SORBONNE UNIVERSITE, Paris, France, ⁵Sorbonne Uniersite, Hopital de la Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris, France, ⁶University of Rouen, Rouen, France, ⁷UR ³⁰⁷², Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg; FranceExplorations fonctionnelles musculaires, Service de physiologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg;, Strasbourg, Alsace, France, ⁸Service de Rhumatologie, Centre de référence des maladies auto-immunes rares (RESO), Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Explorations fonctionnelles musculaires, Service de physiologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, UR ³⁰⁷², Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg; France, Strasbourg, Alsace, France
Background/Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate whether in immune-mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM), anti-HMGCR antibodies interfere with HMGCR activity and have a myopathic…

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