ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Autoantibody(ies)"

  • Abstract Number: 0008 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Differential Induction of Anti-Muscarinic Type-3-Receptor Antibodies by Immunization with 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal-Modified Ro60 in BALB/c Mice

    Biji T Kurien1, Devavrat Dave1, Martha Tsaliki1, Valerie Lewis1 and R Hal Scofield2, 1Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Oklahoma City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Sjögren's Disease is an autoimmune condition in which patients exhibit decreased salivary/lacrimal gland function and express autoantibodies that target the 60k molecular weight Ro…
  • Abstract Number: 0544 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Autoantibodies to dsDNA and Associated Proteins: Association with Proteinuria and Lupus Nephritis

    Ranjan Gupta1, Amita Aggarwal2, Avinash Jain3, Liza Rajasekhar4, Chengappa Kavadichanda5, Vineeta Shobha6, Ashish J Mathew7, Parasar Ghosh8, Bidyut Das9 and Manish Rathi10, 1All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India, 2Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, India, 3SMS Medical College, Lucknow, India, 4Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Madhapur, India, 5Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India, 6St. John's National Academy of Health Science, Bangalore, India, 7Christian Medical College, Vellore, India, 8Govt of West Bengal, Kolkata, India, 9SCB medical college, Cuttack, India, 10Postgraduate Institute of Medical education and Research, Chandigarh, India

    Background/Purpose: Anti-dsDNA antibodies (ADA) are traditionally measured by ELISA and are associated with Lupus nephritis (LN). Testing by immunoline assay (IL) provides additional information on…
  • Abstract Number: 0849 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Multiplex Profiling and Machine Learning Reveal Distinct Signatures of Circulating Cytokines Associated with Autoantibody Profiles and Disease Severity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Sarit Pattanaik1, Ratnadeep Mukherjee2, Rina Tripathy3, Birendra Prusty4, Balachandran Ravindran5 and Bidyut Das6, 1SCB Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, Cuttack, India, 2Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway, 3Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Post Graduate Institute of Pediatrics, Cuttack, India, 4Fisheries & Animal Resources Development Department, Phulbani, India, 5Institute of Life Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India, 6SCB medical college, Cuttack, India

    Background/Purpose: SLE is one of the leading causes of death in young females suffering from autoimmune disorders. Nephritis, afflicts 60-70% of patients which contribute significantly…
  • Abstract Number: 1177 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Anti-HMGCR Autoantibody Levels in the Follow-up of Statin-induced Immune-mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: Multicentric Study of 24 Patients

    David Martinez-Lopez1, Cristina Corrales Selaya2, Diana Prieto-Peña2, Piotr Szczesny3, Antonella Notarnicola4, Marcos Lopez-Hoyos5, Ricardo Blanco6, Ingrid Lundberg7 and Maryam Dastmalchi7, 1Hospital de Sierrallana, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 3Department of Rheumatology, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland, 4Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 5Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 6Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 7Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet; Department of Gastroenterology, Dermatotology, Rhematology, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Statin-induced immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) is associated with anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) autoantibodies. It is characterized by elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels, and severe muscle…
  • Abstract Number: 1706 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Autoreactive B Cell Responses Are Enriched in Early-onset Oligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    Claudia Harris1, Maria Taylor2, Ki Pui Lam2, Indu Raman3, Chengsong Zhu3, Pui Lee1, Peter Nigrovic4, Erin Janssen5, Jing Cui6 and Lauren Henderson4, 1Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Division of Immunology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Department of Immunology, Microarray & Immune Phenotyping Core Facility, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 4Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 5Department of Pediatrics, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: A subset of children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oligo JIA) who are anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) positive are known to have dysregulated T cell-B…
  • Abstract Number: 2210 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Antibodies to Four Novel Peptides in New Onset Axial Spondyloarthritis

    Pieter Ruytinx1, Elien Luyten1, Ann-Sophie De Craemer2, Filip Van den Bosch3, Dirk Elewaut4 and Veerle Somers1, 1Biomedical Research Institute, Hasselt University, Department of Immunology and Infection, Diepenbeek, Belgium, 2Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium, 3Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University and VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium, 4Ghent University and VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is challenging and a specific laboratory diagnostic test is lacking. Previously, an axSpA cDNA phage display library, constructed from…
  • Abstract Number: 0015 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Genetic Predisposition to a Positive Antinuclear Antibody Test Is Not Associated with Increased Risk of Disease

    Gul Karakoc1, Ge Liu1, Jacy Zanussi2, Cecilia Chung2, Jorge Gamboa1, Jonathan Mosley1, Nancy Cox1, C. Michael Stein1 and Vivian Kawai1, 1Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 2University of Miami, Miami, FL

    Background/Purpose: Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) are biomarkers that are frequently used in the diagnosis of common autoimmune (AI) disorders, but are also present in ~12-20% of…
  • Abstract Number: 0555 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Evaluation and Management of the “False Positive” ANA and Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Disease Amongst Rheumatologists

    Neha Gupta1, Sarah Ford2, Lane Scheiber2, Tangada Rao2 and Abhishek Nandan2, 1Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems, Richmond, VA, 2Virginia Commonwealth University Health Systems; Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA

    Background/Purpose: The management of a positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) is one of the most common consultations in rheumatology outpatient practice. The prevalence of a positive…
  • Abstract Number: 0852 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Screening for Specific Antinuclear Antibodies Using an Artificial Intelligence-enabled Antinuclear Antibody HEp-2 Substrate by Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay

    Patrick Vanderboom, Surendra Dasari, Anne Tebo, Melissa Snyder and Ali Duarte-Garcia, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    Background/Purpose: Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) are key biomarkers in the diagnostic evaluation of systemic autoimmune diseases and are widely used in clinical practice. The most accepted…
  • Abstract Number: 1181 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Real-World Myositis Antibody Frequency and Patient Awareness

    Raisa Lomanto Silva1, shiri keret2, Akanksha Sharma3, Tanya Chandra4, Siamak Moghadam-Kia1, Chester V. Oddis5 and Rohit Aggarwal5, 1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Bnai Zion, Atlit, Israel, 3UPMC Mercy Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, 4Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, 5University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: Myositis-specific antibodies (MSA) represent unique phenotypes in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM). Myositis-associated antibodies (MAA) most commonly occur in IIM overlap syndromes. MSA and MAA…
  • Abstract Number: 1746 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Smoking as a Risk Factor for Rheumatoid Arthritis: Exclusive Association with IgA Autoantibodies

    Tineke van Wesemael1, Anna Svärd2, Annemarie Dorjee1, Thomas Huizinga1, René Toes1 and Diane van der Woude1, 1Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 2Centre for Clinical Research Dalarna, Uppsala, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by autoantibodies to anti-modified protein autoantibodies (AMPAs) like anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) and anti-acetylated protein antibodies (AAPA). Smoking is…
  • Abstract Number: 2266 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Direct Health Care Costs Differ by SLE Autoantibody Machine Learning Clusters in an International Inception

    May Choi1, Karen Costenbader2, Marvin Fritzler1, Yvan St. Pierre3, Murray Urowitz4, John G. Hanly5, Caroline Gordon6, Sang-Cheol Bae7, Juanita Romero-Diaz8, Jorge Sanchez-Guerrero9, Sasha Bernatsky3, Daniel Wallace10, David Isenberg11, Anisur Rahman12, Joan Merrill13, Paul R. Fortin14, Dafna Gladman15, Ian Bruce16, Michelle Petri17, Ellen Ginzler18, Mary Anne Dooley19, Rosalind Ramsey-Goldman20, Susan Manzi21, Andreas Jonsen22, Graciela S Alarcón23, Ronald van Vollenhoven24, Cynthia Aranow25, Meggan MacKay25, Guillermo Ruiz-Irastorza26, S. Sam Lim27, Murat Inanc28, Kenneth Kalunian29, Soren Jacobsen30, Christine Peschken31, Diane L. Kamen32, Anca Askanase33, Jill Buyon34 and Ann Clarke35, 1University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute; University of Toronto Lupus Clinic; Division of Rheumatology, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, 6Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 7Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases and Hanyang University Institute for Rheumatology Research, Department of Rheumatology, Seoul, South Korea, 8Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico, 9University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 10Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 11University College London, London, United Kingdom, 12Centre for Rheumatology, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 13Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 14Centre ARThrite - CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada, 15Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 16University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 17Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, 18SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, 19Raleigh Neurology Associates, Chapel Hill, NC, 20Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 21Lupus Center of Excellence, Autoimmunity Institute, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, 22Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 23Heersink School of Medicine. The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 24Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 25Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 26Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain, 27Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 28Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, 29University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 30Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark, 31University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 32Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 33Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, 34NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 35University of Calgary, Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, AB, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Using machine learning, we identified 4 patient clusters based on longitudinal autoantibody profiles in an international SLE inception cohort, which were predictive of disease…
  • Abstract Number: 0018 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Alternative Splicing and Expected Protein Changes in Muscle Biopsies from Different Types of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies

    Rayan Najjar1, Iago Pinal-Fernandez2, Andrew Mammen3 and Tomas Mustelin1, 1University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 3NIH, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Alternative splicing of mRNA results in important biological impacts with increasing evidence implicating it in the pathology of autoimmune diseases. However, it is understudied…
  • Abstract Number: 0561 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Frequency of Anti-Ro Antibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: Insights from Multicenter and National Registry

    Lucia Margarita Mendoza Martinez1, Joan Manuel Dapeña1, Juan Manuel Bande1, Maria Alejandra Medina1, Silvia Papasidero1, José caracciolo1, Rosana Quintana2, Lucila Garcia2, Carla Andrea Gobbi2, Sandy Sapag Durán2, Alberto Spindler2, Analia Patricia Alvarez2, Cecilia Pisoni2, Catalina Gomez2, Raúl Hector Paniego2, María Julia Santa cruz2, Luciana Gonzalez Lucero2, Rodrigo Aguila Maldonado2, Sergio Gordon2, Julia Romero2, Gretel Rausch2, Alberto Allievi2, Alberto Omar Orden2, johana zacariaz hereter3, Roberto Baéz2, Andrea Vanesa González2, Juan Manuel Vandale2, Mario Alberto Goñi2, Victor Caputo4, María Silvia Larroudé2, Graciela Gómez2, Josefina Marin2, Victoria Collado2, Gazzoni María Victoria2, Marcos David Zelaya2, Mónica Sacnún2, Romina Rojas Tessel2, Maira Alejandra Arias Saavedra2, Maximiliano Machado Escobar2, Pablo Astesana2, Ursula Vanesa Paris2, Bernando A. Pons-Estel2 and Mercedes García5, 1Hospital General de Agudos Dr. Enrique Tornú, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2Study Group of the Argentine Society of Rheumatology for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 3Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 4Hospital Militar Central, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 5Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos José de San Martín, La Plata, Argentina

    Background/Purpose: Anti-Ro antibodies can be detected in 40% of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and have been associated with various clinical manifestations of the…
  • Abstract Number: 0906 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Paired Autoantibody Specificities from Serum and Immune Complexes Do Not Fully Explain the Circulating Immune Complex Load in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Study on 530 Patients

    Enrico Fuzzi1, Anna Svanqvist2, Christine Westerberg2, Agneta Zickert3, Iva Gunnarsson4, Johan Rönnelid2 and Elisabet Svenungsson5, 1Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden, 3Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, Stocksund, Sweden, 4Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 5Department of Medicine Solna, Unit of Rheumatology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a prototypical autoimmune disease where autoantibody production and immune complex (IC) formation play a key role. Which antibodies contribute…
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