Abstract Number: 1606 • ACR Convergence 2022
An Expanded Anti-citrullinated Protein Antibody Profile Derived Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Predicts Treatment Responses to Biologic Therapies in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatments have advanced with the availability of biologic therapies. Despite these advances, 30-40% of patients receiving a biologic do not adequately…Abstract Number: 1685 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Presence of Anti-MAA Antibodies to Extracellular Matrix Proteins in Synovial Fluid and Sera of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Antibodies to malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde protein adducts (MAA) are increased in both the serum and synovial joint fluid from patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). These antibodies…Abstract Number: 1965 • ACR Convergence 2022
Autoantibodies Against a Specific 25-mer Peptide from P. Gingivalis Are Present in Sera of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Early Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The presence of rheumatoid factor (RF) or anti-cyclic citrullinated protein/peptide antibodies (ACPA) are included in the 2010 the ACR/EULAR classification criteria of rheumatoid arthritis…Abstract Number: 1968 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dysregulation of γδ-T Cells in Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Non-conventional T cells (γδ-T and NK-T cells) and natural killer (NK) cells are involved in the regulation of the immune system, and their alteration…Abstract Number: 0015 • ACR Convergence 2022
Differential Antigen Binding of Closely Related Monoclonal ACPA
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the clonality and antigen targets of ACPA positive B cells can be…Abstract Number: 2180 • ACR Convergence 2022
Transfer of Monoclonal ACPAs Induces Pain, Bone Loss and Tenosynovitis in Mice in a Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase-4 Dependent Manner
Background/Purpose: The appearance of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) in the circulation represents a major risk factor for developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here we studied whether…Abstract Number: 0045 • ACR Convergence 2022
Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient-derived Anti-citrullinated Protein Antibodies (ACPAs) Ameliorate Joint Inflammation in Early Collagen-antibody Induced Arthritis (CAIA)
Background/Purpose: ACPAs are present in two-thirds of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and are associated with higher risks for severe bone erosions. The pathogenic role…Abstract Number: 0256 • ACR Convergence 2022
Patients with ACPA-positive and ACPA-negative Rheumatoid Arthritis Show Different Circulating Auto-antibody Repertoires
Background/Purpose: RA is commonly diagnosed through a serological test for the presence of ACPA, and RA patients who test positive are collectively known as 'ACPA-positive…Abstract Number: 0598 • ACR Convergence 2022
An Arthritogenic Strain of Subdoligranulum Specifically Detectable in the Feces of Individuals At-risk for and with Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Bound by ACPA and Stimulates Th17 Cell Activation in Those with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: We previously demonstrated that intestinal bacteria within the families Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae are preferentially targeted by ACPA-reactive plasmablast-derived monoclonal antibodies (PB-mAbs) from dual IgA/IgG…Abstract Number: 0601 • ACR Convergence 2022
Occupational Inhaled Agents Constitute Major Risk Factors for Rheumatoid Arthritis, Particularly in the Context of Genetic Predisposition and Smoking
Background/Purpose: The lung is recognized as a primary site in the induction of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study aims to assess the effect of common…Abstract Number: 0605 • ACR Convergence 2022
Citrullinated Peptide-Specific ACPA Are Present in the Female Genital Tract in Premenopausal Women with and Without RA
Background/Purpose: Women develop RA ~3 times more often than men. The etiology of this sex difference remains largely unexplained. Generation of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA)…Abstract Number: 0618 • ACR Convergence 2022
Regulation of IgA Secretion Through PAD2-mediated Citrullination of MZB1
Background/Purpose: The secretion of antibody requires concerted action of several endoplasmic reticulum proteins (ERPs) in B cells. For example, marginal zone B and B1 cell-specific…Abstract Number: 0461 • ACR Convergence 2021
Plasmablast-derived Autoantibodies from Individuals At-risk for RA That Target RA-relevant Antigens Are Polyreactive with Arthritogenic Bacteria
Background/Purpose: Circulating autoantibodies like ACPA frequently develop years before symptoms of RA, during which the individual is at-risk for disease. Several lines of evidence suggest…Abstract Number: 0790 • ACR Convergence 2021
Unraveling Heterogeneity Within ACPA-negative Rheumatoid Arthritis; The Subgroup of Patients with a Strong Clinical and Serological Response to Initiation of DMARD-treatment Favor Disease Resolution
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a heterogeneous disease, especially ACPA-negative-RA. This is reflected by differences in long-term outcomes, ranging from refractory RA to sustained-DMARD-free-remission(SDFR; sustained…Abstract Number: 0007 • ACR Convergence 2021
Divergent Reactivities of Rheumatoid Factors and Anti-Modified Protein Antibodies Converge on IgG Epitopes
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients often develop rheumatoid factors (RFs), antibodies that bind IgG Fc, and anti-modified protein antibodies (AMPAs), multi-reactive autoantibodies that commonly bind…