Abstracts tagged "Animal Model"

Abstract Number: 0793 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Dual Specificity Phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) Regulates Arthritis Severity and IL10 Production
Teresina Laragione, Carolyn Harris, Natasha Rice and Percio Gulko, Icahn school of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: We have previously identified the Huntingtin-interacting protein-1 (HIP1) as a new gene implicated in the regulation of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS)…
Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel Therapeutic Opportunity in Systemic Sclerosis: The Fibrolytic Activities of a Specialized Macrophage Secretome
Françis Bonnefoy¹, Susanne Behlke² and Sylvain Perruche¹, ¹Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, INSERM, EFS BFC, UMR1098, RIGHT Institute/MedINNPharma, Besançon, France, ²MedINNPharma, Besançon, France
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) a complex and rare immune-mediated connective tissue disorder characterized by microvascular damage, inflammatory cell infiltration, and excessive deposition of extracellular matrix…
Abstract Number: 1727 • ACR Convergence 2023
Arthritogenicity of Homocitrullinated Peptides in HLA-DRB1 Transgenic Mice
Sheri Saunders, Garth Blackler, Patti Kiser, Ewa Cairns and Lillian Barra, Western University, London, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Most rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients express autoantibodies to post-translationally modified antigens, including citrullinated and homocitrullinated (also known as carbamylated) peptides. Homocitrulline and citrulline are…
Abstract Number: 0794 • ACR Convergence 2023
Microbiota-dependent Indole Production Is Required for the Development of Collagen-induced Arthritis
Brenda Seymour¹, Brandon Trent², Brendan Allen³, Sucai Liu³, Sunny Sneed⁴, Robert Anthony⁴ and kristine Kuhn³, ¹University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, ²University of Colorado School of Medicine, Eugene, OR, ³University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁴Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: While alterations in tryptophan (Trp) metabolism have been broadly implicated across autoimmune diseases (including RA, SpA, SLE, and MS), the specific role(s) of Trp…
Abstract Number: 0949 • ACR Convergence 2023
Development of Interstitial Pneumonia with Autoimmune Features in Conditional Tgfb3 Deletion
Toshihiko Komai¹, Tomohisa Okamura², Masanori Kono¹, Kazuhiko Yamamoto³ and Keishi Fujio¹, ¹Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo and Department of Functional Genomics and Immunological Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ³Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo and Laboratory for Autoimmune Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan
Background/Purpose: We found that TGF-β3 regulates humoral immunity in a context-dependent manner [1]. Recent genome-wide association study reveals that TGF-β3 might be a novel target…
Abstract Number: 1728 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel Animal Model for Investigating the Effect of HLA-DRB1 on Atherosclerosis
Garth Blackler, James Akingbasote, Patti Kiser, Christopher Howlett, Ewa Cairns and Lillian Barra, Western University, London, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: HLA-DRB1 alleles are associated with various autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, diabetes and atherosclerotic…
Abstract Number: 0797 • ACR Convergence 2023
Innate Lymphoid Cells Enhance Development of CD4+ T-cell Driven Autoimmune Arthritis
Agnieszka Lastowska¹, Charlotte E. van der Plas¹, Anders Nguyen¹, Symeon Kourmoulakis¹, Miriam Bollmann¹ and Mattias N.D Svensson², ¹Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, ²University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Innate Lymphoid cells (ILCs) are innate counterparts to T-cells that, based on their functional phenotype, can be divided into three subpopulations called Group 1…
Abstract Number: 0953 • ACR Convergence 2023
Flavin-containing Monooxygenase (FMO3) Links the Gut and Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Priyanka Verma¹, Bharath Yalavarthi¹, Karen Ho², Lutfiyya Muhammad³, Seokjo Kim⁴, Johann Gudjonsson¹, Rebecca C Schugar⁵, Mark Brown⁶, Xinmin Li⁶, Stanley L Hazen⁷, Swati Bhattacharyya¹ and John Varga¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ³Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁴4SCM Lifescience Co. Ltd, South Korea, Japan, ⁵Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ⁶Department of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ⁷Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: Trimethylamine (TMA) generated by the gut microbiome is converted into trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) via the host enzyme FMO3. The TMA-FMO3-TMAO metaorganismal axis has been…
Abstract Number: 1864 • ACR Convergence 2023
Quantifying Inflammation: A Novel In-Vivo Total Body PET Imaging Tool to Determine the Kinetics of the Degree of Changes in Inflammation in Different Time Points
Siba Raychaudhuri¹, Sanchita Raychaudhuri², Naveen Chandrasekar³, Christine Abria³, Sneha Banerjee³, Smriti K Raychaudhuri³ and Abhijit Chaudhari², ¹UC Davis, School of Medicine/ VA Medical Center, Sacramento, Davis, CA, ²UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, ³VA Sacramento Medical Center, Mather, CA
Background/Purpose: Collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) mouse model is one of the best recognized animal model for autoimmune diseases. In this model clinical methods of evaluating inflammation…
Abstract Number: 0804 • ACR Convergence 2023
Mutated NOD2 Controls IL-2 Production in Blau Syndrome Patients and Mice
Leah M. Huey¹, Emily Vance¹, Holly L. Rosenzweig², Bryce Binstadt³ and Ruth J. Napier², ¹Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Oregon Health & Science University, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, ³University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
Background/Purpose: Microbial sensing molecule nucleotide-binding oligomerization-domain containing protein 2 (NOD2) is expressed by CD4+ T cells and plays a novel T cell-intrinsic role within CD4+…
Abstract Number: 1322 • ACR Convergence 2023
Efzofitimod, a First-in Class NRP2-targeting Immunomodulator, Ameliorates Rheumatoid Arthritis and Associated Lung Fibrosis in Preclinical Models
Christoph Burkart, Clara Polizzi, Lisa Eide, Max Pastenes, David Siefker and Leslie Nangle, aTyr Pharma, San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: Efzofitimod, a novel immunomodulator, has shown clinical proof-of-concept in a Phase 1b/2a clinical trial in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis and is currently enrolling a…
Abstract Number: 2437 • ACR Convergence 2023
Translocation of Intestinal Bacteria to Axial and Peripheral Joints in a Model of Spondyloarthropathy
Benjamin Cai¹, Rabina Giri², Helen Benham³, Linda Rehaume¹, Geoffery Strutton³, Anne-Sophie Bergot¹ and Ranjeny Thomas⁴, ¹Frazer Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Australia, ²Mater Research Institute-UQ, Woolloongabba, Australia, ³Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Australia, ⁴Frazer Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Background/Purpose: In spondylarthropathy (SpA), such as psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS), arthritis is often associated with gut inflammation. After systemic β-1,3-glucan (curdlan) injection,…
Abstract Number: L04 • ACR Convergence 2022
Psoriatic Arthritis Disease Subtypes Mediated by CD8 T Cells Are Phenocopied in a Novel Humanized Murine Model of Psoriasis and Arthritis
Maria de la Luz Garcia-Hernandez¹, Javier Rangel-Moreno¹, Ananta Paine², Soumyaroop Bhattacharya³, Jeffrey Fox⁴, Ernest Meyer⁵, Brian Isett⁵, Riyue Bao⁶, Tullia Bruno⁶ and Christopher Ritchlin⁷, ¹University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ²ORNA Tx, Southborough, MA, ³Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ⁴CMSR, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ⁵UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁶University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁷University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: A pivotal clinical characteristic of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is disease manifestations in several domains (skin, entheses, joints, spine) and multiple domain involvement is prevalent,…
Abstract Number: 0042 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Pathogenic Role of Lymphatic Vessels in Autoimmune Valvular Carditis
Amritha Yellamilli¹, Victoria Osinski², Maria Firulyova³, Jennifer Auger⁴, Lee Meier², Jessica Faragher⁵, Aubyn Marath⁶, Konstantin Zaitsev³ and Bryce Binstadt⁵, ¹Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, ²University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, ³ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, ⁴University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, ⁵University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, ⁶CardioStart, Portland
Background/Purpose: Valvular carditis is a serious complication of systemic autoimmune diseases. Although endothelial cells are thought to play an important role in autoimmune valvular carditis,…
Abstract Number: 1549 • ACR Convergence 2022
Toward Safer Glucocorticoid Therapy
Xingyu Pan¹, Qiongqiong Hou¹, Jiahui Xu¹, Yake Ma¹, Jiawen Li¹, Min Li¹, Jing Su¹, Xuerou Shi¹, William Bracken² and David Katz², ¹WuXi AppTec, Nantong, China, ²Sparrow Pharmaceuticals, Portland, OR
Background/Purpose: SPI-62 is a potent 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD-1) inhibitor entering Phase 2 development as adjunctive therapy to prednisolone in polymyalgia rheumatica, as well…

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