Abstracts tagged "Animal Model"

Abstract Number: 2603 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Lupus Gut Pathobiont Accelerates Systemic Inflammation, Autoantibody Production and T Cell Dysregulation
Gregg Silverman¹ and Laurence Morel², ¹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX
Background/Purpose: The mechanisms by which the gut microbiome contributes to autoimmune pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In lupus patients, more than ten-fold blooms of Ruminococcus gnavus…
Abstract Number: 0090 • ACR Convergence 2024
Parenchymal and Hematopoietic IFNγ Signaling Exhibits Dichotomous Effects in Murine Lupus
Minjung Kim¹, Anthony Marinov², Haylee Cosgrove³, Xiaoyan Gong³, Mark Shlomchik³ and Jeremy Tilstra³, ¹University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, ²University of Pittsburgh, Homestead, PA, ³University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis is the most common life-threatening end-organ complication of SLE, and response rates to current interventions remain poor. Notably, PD-L1 and other interferon-responsive…
Abstract Number: 0959 • ACR Convergence 2024
Radiomics Non-Invasively Conveys Time-Resolved Molecular Pathway Activity in Experimental Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease
David Lauer¹, Matthias Brunner², Hubert Gabrys³, Kerstin Klein², Oliver Distler⁴, Britta Maurer⁵ and Janine Gote-Schniering², ¹University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland, ²University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, ³University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁵University Hospital Bern, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a major cause of mortality in patients with autoimmune-related CTD such as SSc and RA. Molecular characterization of the…
Abstract Number: 2662 • ACR Convergence 2024
In Vivo Generation of B Cell Depleting CAR T Cell Therapies for Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Laurie Beitz¹, Maura Parker¹, Justin Ulrich-Lewis¹, Kristen Mittelsteadt¹, Rebecca Gottschalk¹, Chris Nicolai¹, Jim Qin¹, Andrew Scharenberg¹, Ryan Larson¹, Byoung Ryu¹, Eric Cavanaugh², Weiliang Tang¹, Seungjin Shin¹, Kelsey Lynch¹ and Hans-Peter Kiem², ¹Umoja Biopharma, Seattle, WA, ²Fred Hutch Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: CAR T cell therapy promises to revolutionize the treatment of hematologic malignancies, and more recently has generated early data that it may afford long…
Abstract Number: 0094 • ACR Convergence 2024
Small GTPase Rab4A Regulates Mouse Behavior Through Altered Serum Serotonin Levels and Microglial mTORC1 Activation in Lupus-prone B6.TC Mice
Thomas Winans¹, Xiaojing Wang², Joshua Lewis², Jessica Nolan¹, Laurence Morel³ and Andras Perl⁴, ¹SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, ²SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, ³University of Texas health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, ⁴SUNY, Syracuse, NY
Background/Purpose: Rab4A is a small GTPase that is overexpressed in patients and mice with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE, PubMed ID: 23897774; PubMed ID 31805010). Rab4A…
Abstract Number: 0964 • ACR Convergence 2024
Engaging the PD-1 Pathway Attenuates Inflammation Associated Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis Fibroblasts and a Preclinical Mouse Model
Maithri Aspari¹, Voon Ong², Klaus Soendergaard³, Esben Naeser⁴, Malene Hvid⁴, Angela Tam⁵, Shiwen Xu⁵, Christopher Denton⁶, David Abraham⁷, Bent Deleuran¹ and Stinne Greisen⁸, ¹Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ²University College London, London, England, United Kingdom, ³Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, ⁴AARHUS UNIVERSITET, AARHUS C, Denmark, ⁵University College London, London, United Kingdom, ⁶University College London, Northwood, United Kingdom, ⁷UCL, London, United Kingdom, ⁸Aarhus University/Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Background/Purpose: The precise molecular mechanisms driving fibrosis in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) remain to be elucidated. The immune regulatory programmed cell death protein 1…
Abstract Number: 0097 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Human Lupus TREX1 D18N Mutation Engineered in C. Elegans Leads to Cell Death. What Can We Learn About Lupus Using C. Elegans?
Htay Htay Kyi¹, Patricia Barreto², Yeshaswi Pulijala³, Thejasvi Venkatachalam³ and Martha Soto², ¹Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Jersey City, NJ, ²Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ, ³RWJ-PATHOLOGY-RESEARCH-PISC, Piscataway
Background/Purpose: TREX1 gene encodes the three prime repair exonuclease 1 enzyme that degrades DNA. TREX1 plays a key role in genomic DNA degradation, cell death…
Abstract Number: 0971 • ACR Convergence 2024
Ligand-Receptor Analysis Reveals Myeloid-Mediated Pro-Inflammatory Responses and Loss of Mesenchymal Signaling Driven by TNFR1 in Experimental Pulmonary Hypertension
Gaochan Wang¹, Stacey Duemmel² and Benjamin Korman³, ¹University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, ²URMC, UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER, Rochester, NY, ³University of Rochester, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe, progressive disorder characterized by elevated pulmonary artery pressures, right ventricular hypertrophy, and increased mortality which is a severe…
Abstract Number: 0281 • ACR Convergence 2024
Intra-articular Treatment Combining Sustained Release Colchicine Encapsulated in Microspheres, and Ropivacaine, Is Effective in Inflammatory Arthritis in Rats
Julien GRASSOT¹, Farah MARZOUKI², Roxane HERVE³, Magali BECKLER⁴, Luca SEMERANO⁵, Natacha BESSIS⁶, Elodie RIVIERE⁷, Charles SANSON², Gauthier POULIQUEN², Philippe POULETTY⁸ and Marie-Christophe BOISSIER⁹, ¹PK MED, LYON, Rhone-Alpes, France, ²PK MED, LYON, France, ³INSERM U1125, Bobigny, France, ⁴INSERM 1125, Bobigny, France, ⁵Avicenne Teaching Hospital APHP, Bobigny, France, ⁶INSERM, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, PARIS, France, ⁷INSERM, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, APHP, PARIS, France, ⁸PK MED, PARIS, France, ⁹University Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France
Background/Purpose: Gout is a common disease with a prevalence and incidence on the rise worldwide. However, approved treatments to treat acute gout flares have slow…
Abstract Number: 1430 • ACR Convergence 2024
C57BL/6.NOD-Aec1Aec2 Mice Recapitulate Sjögren’s Serology Better Than NOD.B10Sn-H2b Models and JAK Inhibitor Treatment Improves Immunoglobulins and Salivary Gland Inflammation but Not Salivary Flow in Sjögren’s Mice
Sara McCoy¹ and Ilya Gurevic², ¹University of Wisconsin, Middleton, WI, ²University of Wisconsin, Madison
Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease in which interferons (IFNs) are believed to play a major role/ JAK inhibitors (JAKinibs) block IFN…
Abstract Number: 0320 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comparative Transcriptional Profiling Reveals Shared Pathway Activation Between Human Jo-1+ Anti-Synthetase Syndrome and Murine Histidyl-tRNA Synthetase-Induced Myositis
Iago Pinal-Fernandez¹, Daniel Reay², Timothy Oriss², katherine Pak³, Maria Casal-Dominguez⁴, jose milisenda⁵, Albert Selva-O’Callaghan⁶, Werner Stenzel⁷, Andrew Mammen¹ and Dana Ascherman⁸, ¹NIH, Bethesda, MD, ²University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, ³National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁴NIH, Bathesda, MD, ⁵Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ⁶Systemic Autoimmune Disease Unit, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain, ⁷Charite University, Berlin, Germany, ⁸Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Previous work has shown unique gene expression profiles in muscle tissue corresponding to the anti-synthetase syndrome, with an emphasis on interferon gene signatures (Type…
Abstract Number: 1776 • ACR Convergence 2024
Animal Models of Pediatric MOGAD
Yike Jiang¹, Elliot Lin², Estefany Reyes², Devon DiPalma², Sundar Khadka², Heather Van Mater² and Mari Shinohara², ¹Duke Univerisity, Durham, NC, ²Duke University, Durham, NC
Background/Purpose: Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is a devastating demyelinating disease that disproportionally affects children. Discovered in 2018, MOGAD is now internationally recognized as…
Abstract Number: 0860 • ACR Convergence 2023
Vagus Nerve Stimulation Enhances Bone Morphology in a Rodent Model of Central Nervous System Inflammation
Chandramohan Natarajan¹, Julia Lucchino¹, David Chenoff² and Yaakov Levine¹, ¹SetPoint Medical, Valencia, CA, ²SetPoint Medical, Sausalito, CA
Background/Purpose: Electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve activates the inflammatory reflex to inhibit cytokines and decrease clinical signs and symptoms of chronic inflammatory disease such…
Abstract Number: 1342 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Delivery of the Super-repressor IκBα by Exosomes Has the Potential to Alleviate Inflammation Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ki-Jeong Park¹, Ji-Hyoun Kang¹, Hae-In Lee², Yu Jeong Lee¹, Moon-Ju Kim¹, So-Hee Ahn³, Jae-Kwang Yoo³, Chulhee Choi³ and Tae-jong Kim⁴, ¹Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea, ²Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea, ³ILIAS Biologics, Daejeon, South Korea, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hospital, Gwang-Ju, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent inflammatory disease primarily affecting the diarthrodial joints. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is a family of inducible transcription factors responsible…
Abstract Number: 2444 • ACR Convergence 2023
Development of Engineered Smith-Specific Regulatory T Cells to Treat Lupus Nephritis
Eric Morand¹, Rachel Cheong², Peter Eggenhuizen², Janet Chang², Ashraf Broury², Boaz Ng², Khai Loh², Elean Tay², Chanjuan Shen³, Julie Monk², Yong Zhong⁴, Steven Lim², Jia Xi Chung², Rangi Kandane-Rathnayake⁵, Rachel Koelmeyer², Alberta Hoi⁶, Sarah Snelgrove², Yi Tian Ting² and Joshua Ooi², ¹Monash University, Centre for Inflammatory Diseases, Melbourne, Australia, ²Monash University, Clayton, Australia, ³Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁴Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁵Monash University, Department of Medicine, Sub-faculty of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Clayton, Australia, ⁶Monash University, Department of Medicine, Sub-faculty of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Melbourne, Australia
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in maintaining immune system homeostasis. Antigen-specific Tregs potently and specifically suppress autoreactivity, suggesting their potential to…

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