Abstract Number: 879 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Evaluation of Marijuana and Cannabidiol Use in the Rheumatologic Population from a Patient and Clinician Perspective: A Survey-Based Study
Background/Purpose: To evaluate use of marijuana (MJ) and cannabidiol (CBD) as described by rheumatology patients at an academic medical center in Vermont, and to describe beliefs and…Abstract Number: 880 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Diseased Lupus Nephritis Kidneys Serve as a Primary Site of Systemic Autoimmune Development
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is an autoimmune destruction of the kidney glomeruli and loss of kidney function affecting almost half of lupus patients. Although the…Abstract Number: 881 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Auto-antibodies Targeting Components of Sarcolemma Repair: A Pathogenic Mechanism in Human Inflammatory Myopathies
Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) represent a group of disorders causing chronic inflammation and significant damage to skeletal muscle due to an unchecked autoimmune response. …Abstract Number: 882 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Serum Anti-Vimentin Autoantibodies May Uniquely Predict Response to Therapy in Lupus Nephritis
Background/Purpose: Tubulointerstitial inflammation (TII) in lupus nephritis (LN) is associated with a worse prognosis. Vimentin, a cytoplasmic antigen, is commonly targeted by in situ activated…Abstract Number: 883 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
B Cell-specific MyD88 Regulates Pathology After Disease Onset in Murine Lupus
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, antibody formation, followed by end-organ damage. MyD88 is a central immune…Abstract Number: 884 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Interferon-Alpha Disrupts Multiple B Cell Tolerance Mechanisms in 3H9 Mice
Background/Purpose: Interferon-alpha (IFNα) is elevated in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and is thought to play a central role in its pathogenesis. Amongst IFNα’s many effects…Abstract Number: 885 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
TLR9 Signaling in HCV-Associated Atypical Memory B Cells Triggers Th1 and Rheumatoid Factor Autoantibody Responses
Background/Purpose: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection contributes to the development of autoimmune disorders such as cryoglobulinemia vasculitis (CV). However, it remains unclear why only some…Abstract Number: 886 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Senescence Alleviates Their Chondrogenic and Seno-Suppressive Properties, Contributing to Osteoarthritis Development
Background/Purpose: Tissue accumulation of p16INK4A-positive senescent cells is associated with age-related disorders such as osteoarthritis (OA). These senescent cells induce a tissue loss of function through…Abstract Number: 887 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Critical Role of the Cholinergic System Involvement in Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: The efferent vagus nerve can regulate inflammation via its principal neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh), a concept referred as the 'cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway'. ACh interacts with members of…Abstract Number: 888 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Mitochondrial DNA Impact on Joint Degeneration Process Using DMM OA and Spontaneous Aging Conplastic Mice Models
Background/Purpose: Accumulated data indicated that osteoarthritis has a strong genetic component with a prevalent role of mitochondria and mtDNA variations. In the present work, we…Abstract Number: 889 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Identification of Genetic Variants Associated with Erosive Hand Osteoarthritis Using Pedigrees from a State-Wide Population-Based Cohort
Background/Purpose: Erosive osteoarthritis (EOA) of the hand is a characterized radiographically with centrally-located interphalangeal joint erosions, and clinically by its rapid onset, rapid rate of…Abstract Number: 890 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Adenosine A2A Receptor Signaling Activates FoxO1 and FoxO3 and Promotes Cartilage Autophagy
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating and costly condition caused by loss of articular cartilage secondary to chondrocyte dysfunction. Autophagy is a homeostatic pathway that…Abstract Number: 891 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Lorecivivint (SM04690), a Potential Disease-Modifying Osteoarthritis Drug, Inhibits CLK2 and DYRK1A, Novel Molecular Regulators of Wnt Signaling, Chondrogenesis, and Inflammation
Background/Purpose: In the synovial joint, Wnt pathway upregulation contributes to osteoarthritis (OA) by increasing osteocyte differentiation, cartilage thinning, and inflammation. Lorecivivint (LOR; SM04690), a novel…Abstract Number: 892 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Adverse Childhood Experiences Are Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Clinical Population from Bronx, New York
Background/Purpose: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), which can result in chronic stress, are associated with autoimmune diseases in adulthood and arthritis in childhood. Recently ACEs were…Abstract Number: 893 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
The Presence of Extractable Nuclear Antigens (ENA) Antibodies in a Large Population-based Cohort from the Netherlands and Their Association with Known Risk Factors for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Primary Sjögren Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have demonstrated that years before clinical onset of auto-immune diseases, auto-antibodies can already be present. However, it is also known that some…
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