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  • Abstract Number: 1003 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Significant Enrichment of Pathogenic CD206+CD163+ Macrophages in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue with Distinct Transcriptional Signatures

    Megan Hanlon1, Mary Canavan2, Nuno Neto3, Qingxuan Song4, Phil Gallagher5, Ronan Mullan6, Conor Hurson7, Barry Moran3, Michael Monaghan3, Sunil Nagpal8, Douglas Veale9 and Ursula Fearon3, 1Molecular Rheumatology, Dublin, Ireland, 2Trinity College, Santry, Ireland, 3Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 4Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, PA, 5St Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 6Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 7St Vincents University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 8Janssen Research, Collegeville, PA, 9University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Synovial tissue macrophages are an exquisitely plastic pool of innate cells that play a key role in RA disease progression. However, the precise nature,…
  • Abstract Number: 1004 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Manipulation of B7 Family Member Expression Demonstrates Synovial Macrophage Plasticity and Possible Future Targets for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Annabelle Small1, Katie Williams2, Antonio Ferrante3, Malcolm Smith2, Susanna Proudman4, Helen Weedon1 and Mihir Wechalekar5, 1Flinders University, Bedford Park, Australia, 2Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia, 3SA Pathology; University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 4University of Adelaide, Medindie, Australia, 5Flinders Medical Centre, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, Bedford Park, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Infiltration of monocyte-derived macrophages into the synovial tissue (ST) is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). These infiltrating cells lead to inflammation, local joint…
  • Abstract Number: 1005 • ACR Convergence 2021

    CD209/CD14+ Dendritic Cells Characterization in Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis Patients: Activation, Synovial Infiltration and Therapeutic Targeting

    Viviana Marzaioli1, Mary Canavan2, Achilleas Floudas3, Keelin Flynn4, Ronan Mullan5, Douglas Veale6 and Ursula Fearon7, 1Trinity College Dublin and University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Trinity College, Santry, Ireland, 3Molecular Rheumatology Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland, 4The Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Disease, EULAR Centre of Excellence, St. Vincent’s University Hospital and University College Dublin, Ireland, Dublin, Ireland, 5Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 6University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 7Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Dendritic cells (DCs) are a heterogeneous population of professional antigen-presenting cells which are at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity. A specific subset…
  • Abstract Number: 1006 • ACR Convergence 2021

    MAA Modified and/or Citrullinated Proteins Stimulate Macrophages and Human Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes to Increase the Secretion/Expression of Fractalkine Ligand (CX3CL1) and Fractalkine Receptor (CX3CR1)

    Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Peter Maloley, Bryant England, James O'Dell, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, activated synovial fibroblasts and macrophages release inflammatory mediators that affect surrounding cells and accelerate disease progression. One such chemokine…
  • Abstract Number: 1007 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Vascular Deposition of Oxidized LDL Is Increased in Children with Untreated Juvenile Dermatomyositis

    Jacob Spitznagle1, Akadia Kacha-Ochana2, Joan Cook-Mills3, Amer Khojah2, Gabrielle Morgan4 and Lauren Pachman5, 1Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 3Indiana University School of Medicine, Departments of Pediatrics and Microbiology & Immunology, Indianapolis, IN, 4Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 5Northwestern's Feinberg School of Medicine. Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute of Chicago, Lake Forest, IL

    Background/Purpose: Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a systemic vasculopathy associated with metabolic derangements and possible increased risk for premature atherosclerosis. Oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in…
  • Abstract Number: 1008 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Synovial Fluid IL-36γ in Patients with Enthesitis Related Arthritis (ERA) Correlates with Disease Activity and Leads to Production of IL-6 by Fibroblast Like Synoviocytes

    Amita Aggarwal, Sanjukta Majumder and Shivika Guleria, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India

    Background/Purpose: IL-36 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthropathies (SpA) like psoriasis and IBD. Enthesitis related arthritis (ERA) category of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)…
  • Abstract Number: 1009 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Expanded B Cell-Helper T Cells in ANA+ Oligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    Amelie Jule1, Maria Taylor2, Kacie Hoyt3, Kevin Wei4, Maria Gutierrez-Arcelus1, Siobhan Case1, Mia Chandler1, Margaret Chang2, Ezra Cohen1, Fatma Dedeoglu1, Olha Halyabar1, Jonathan Hausmann5, Melissa Hazen1, Erin Janssen1, Jeffrey Lo2, Mindy Lo1, Esra Meidan2, Jordan Roberts1, Mary Beth Son1, Robert Sundel2, Pui Lee6, Talal Chatila1, Peter Nigrovic1, Deepak Rao4 and Lauren Henderson7, 1Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA, 4Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 5Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 6Boston Children's Hospital, Newton, MA, 7Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oligo JIA) is defined by limited joint involvement (< 5 joints) in the first 6 months of disease. A subgroup…
  • Abstract Number: 1010 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Proton Pump Inhibitors Suppress IL-1 Mediated Carditis in a Murine Model of Kawasaki Disease

    Paul Tsoukas1, Melissa Kleinau2, Lysa Langevin2, Lily Morikawa3, Trang Duong1, Suzanne Tam4 and Rae Yeung5, 1Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, 4Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, 5The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Kawasaki disease (KD), is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in childhood. Up to 20% of patients may develop coronary artery lesions (CAL)…
  • Abstract Number: 1011 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Validation of Bioinformatics Pipeline to Detect NEMO-Deleted Exon 5 Autoinflammatory Syndrome (NEMO-NDAS) and Preliminary Clinical and Immunologic Characterization

    Adriana Almeida de Jesus1, Bin Lin2, Eric Karlins3, Dana Kahle4, Andre Rastegar2, Jacob Mitchell2, Sofia Torreggiani2, Farzana Bhuyan2, Sara Alehashemi5, Kader Cetin Gedik6, Kat Uss2, Chyi-Chia Lee7, Hyesun Kuehn8, Sergio Rosenzweig8, Katherine Calvo8, Magdalena Walkiewicz9, Justin Lack10, Eric Hanson11, Amer Khojah12, Eveline Wu13, Christiaan Scott14, Timothy Ronan Leahy15, Emma MacDermott15, Orla Kileen15, Thaschawee Arkachaisri16, Zoran Gucev17, Kathryn Cook18, Vafa Mammadova19, Gulnara Nasrullayeva19, Scott Canna20, Douglas Kuhns21, Clifton Dalgard22, Timothy Moran23, Andrew Oler3 and Raphaela Goldbach-Mansky24, 1TADS/NIAID/NIH, Silver Spring, MD, 2TADS/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 3BCBB/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 4National Institutes of Health, Chevy Chase, MD, 5TADS/NIAID/NIH, Clarksville, MD, 6Translational Autoinflammatory Diseases Section (TADS)/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 7NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 8CC/DLM/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 9CSI/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 10NCBR/NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 11Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 12Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 13UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 14Paediatric Rheumatology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, 15Children’s Health Ireland (CHI) at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland, 16KK Women's and Children's Hospital, SingHealth, Singapore, Singapore, 17University Children's Hospital, Medical Faculty Skopje, Skopje, Macedonia, 18Akron Childrens Hospital, Copley, OH, 19Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, 20Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 21Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research/NIH, Frederick, MD, 22TAGC/USUHS, Bethesda, MD, 23University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, 24NIH/NIAID, Potomac, MD

    Background/Purpose: Splice site variants in IKBKG that lead to exon 5 deletion cause NEMO-deleted exon 5 autoinflammatory syndrome (NEMO-NDAS). NEMO-NDAS clinically mimics the interferonopathy chronic…
  • Abstract Number: 1012 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Altered T Cell Responses, and Synergistic Regulation of Synovial Fibroblasts Function in Children with Down’s Syndrome-Associated Arthritis

    Serena Foo1, Achilleas Floudas2, Aisling O' Brien1, Sharon Ansboro1, Ronan Mullan3, Douglas Veale4, Emma MacDermott5, Derek Deely6, Charlene Foley6, Orla Killeen6 and Ursula Fearon1, 1Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Molecular Rheumatology Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland, 3Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 4University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Children’s Health Ireland (CHI) at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland, 6Children's Health Ireland, Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was thought to be the most common inflammatory arthritis in children. However an aggressive, erosive arthritis of little-known immunologic mechanism…
  • Abstract Number: 1013 • ACR Convergence 2021

    SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Phenotype and Immune Gene Expression in Multi-system Inflammatory Syndrome in Children

    Kate Webb1, Thandeka Moyo-Gwete2, Simon Mendelsohn3, Claire Butters4, Simone Richardson5, Heidi Facey-Thomas4, Debbie Abrahams4, Mashudu Madzivhandila5, Zanele Makhado5, Frances Ayres5, William Horsnell6, Neilia Manamela5, Richard Baguma3, Stanley Kimbung Mbandi3, Mzwandile Erasmus3, Thomas Scriba3, Liesl Zühlke7, Penny Moore5, George Kassiotis8 and Christiaan Scott4, 1Paediatric Rheumatology University of Cape Town/ Francis Crick Institute, Cape Town, South Africa, 2National Institute of Communicable Diseases/University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 3South African TB vaccine initiative, IIDM, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, 4Paediatric Rheumatology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, 5National Institute of Communicable Diseases/University of Witwatersrand, Cape Town, South Africa, 6University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, 7Paediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, 8Retroviral Immunology, Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Multi-system Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) is a severe disease that affects a small proportion of children exposed to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus…
  • Abstract Number: 1014 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Enhanced Expression of Rheumatoid Arthritis Related Autoantibodies Following Airborne Endotoxin Exposure in the Setting of Collagen-Induced Arthritis

    Ted Mikuls1, Rohit Gaurav1, Geoffrey Thiele1, Bryant England1, Madison Wolfe1, Brianna Shaw1, Kristina Bailey1, Amy Nelson1, Michael Duryee1, Carlos Hunter1, Debra Romberger1, Dana Ascherman2 and Jill Poole1, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: In addition to inflammatory arthritis, collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) recapitulates cardinal features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) including autoreactive T cells, peptidyl-arginine deiminase expression, and citrullination…
  • Abstract Number: 1015 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Preclinical Investigation of the First-in-Class SIK2/SIK3 Inhibitor GLPG3970 in Models of Arthritis

    Catherine Jagerschmidt1, Stephanie Lavazais1, Maikel Colli2, Michael Drennan2, Erik Verschueren2, David Amantini1, Nicolas Desroy1 and Steve De Vos2, 1Galapagos SASU, Romainville, France, 2Galapagos NV, Mechelen, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Improved management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) remains an unmet need. Salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) modulate immune cells by a dual mechanism…
  • Abstract Number: 1016 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Assessment of Pre-Inflammatory Mesenchymal (PRIME) Cells as a Biomarker of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Induced Arthritis in Mice

    Kiana Chen1, Xi Lin1, Lianping Xing2, H. Mark Kenney3, Richard Bell4, Edward Schwarz5 and Homaira Rahimi5, 1University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, 2University of Rochester Medical Center, Webster, NY, 3University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 4Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 5University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

    Background/Purpose: Recently, CD45−CD31−Podoplanin (PDPN)+ synovial fibroblast-like cells, termed pre-inflammatory mesenchymal (PRIME) cells were found to be differentially expressed and circulate in the blood of rheumatoid…
  • Abstract Number: 1017 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Osteoclast-Specific Transmembrane Protein (OC-STAMP) Regulates Osteoclastogenesis and Inhibits Inflammation in an Acute Arthritis Model

    Maria de la Luz Garcia-Hernandez1, Javier Rangel-Moreno1, Ananta Paine1, Jacob R. Jones1, Marc Nuzzo1, Lidsay N. Schnur2 and Christopher Ritchlin1, 1Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 2University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

    Background/Purpose: Dendritic Cell (DC)-Specific Transmembrane Protein (STAMP) expressed by osteoclast precursors is required for cell-cell fusion in the formation of the osteoclast (OC) polykaryon. Genetic…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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