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  • Abstract Number: 1728 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Takayasu’s Arteritis and Pregnancy: A Meta-analysis

    Aine Gorman1, Leah Rooney2, Matthew Turk1, Louise Moore3, Jared Bierbrier4, Celine O'Brien5, Anne Clohessy6, Eamonn Molloy7, Lorraine O Neill8, Fionnuala McAuliffe9 and Douglas Veale10, 1St Vincents Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 2St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 3Our Lady's Hospice and Care Services, Harold's Cross, Dublin 6W, Kinnegad, Ireland, 4McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 5Perinatal Research Centre, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin and National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 6National Maternity Hopistal, Dublin, Ireland, 7St Vincent's Healthcare Group, Dublin, Ireland, 8St. Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 9National Maternity Hopsital Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 10University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Takayasu’s arteritis is a systemic autoimmune disease characterised by large vessel vasculitis. It usually affects women of childbearing age, with 90% of patients diagnosed…
  • Abstract Number: 1736 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Treatment of Lupus Nephritis with Belimumab Is Associated with Reduction in Urinary CD23

    Emma Weeding1, Andrea Fava2, Chandra Mohan3, Daniel Goldman4 and Michelle Petri4, 1Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 2Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 3University of Houston, Houston, TX, 4Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: Urine proteomic approaches have shown promise in identifying dynamic biological pathways in lupus nephritis (LN) which are not captured on renal histopathology or by…
  • Abstract Number: 1745 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Pre-pregnancy Switching from Mycophenolate to Azathioprine in Patients with Lupus Nephritis: A Retrospective Outcome Analysis

    Saadia Ali1, Shirish Sangle2, Maha Al Falah3 and David D'Cruz4, 1Guys and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Trust, Epsom, United Kingdom, 2Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom, 3Guys and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Trust, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, 4Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Mycophenolate Mofetil is not recommended in pregnancy due to teratogenic effects. A previous small prospective study found that switching from MMF to AZA rarely…
  • Abstract Number: 1742 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Efficacy of Anifrolumab in Serological Subgroups of Patients with SLE Participating in 2 Phase 3 Trials

    Ian N. Bruce1, Ronald Van Vollenhoven2, Yoshiya Tanaka3, Eric Morand4, Richard Furie5, Konstantina Psachoulia6, Emmanuelle Maho7, Catharina Lindholm8, Christi Kleoudis9 and Raj Tummala6, 1University of Manchester and NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan, 4Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, 5Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 6BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, 7BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 8BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden, 9BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Durham, NC

    Background/Purpose: In the TULIP-2 and TULIP-1 trials of patients with SLE, the type I IFN receptor mAb anifrolumab resulted in higher BILAG–based Composite Lupus Assessment…
  • Abstract Number: 1738 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Uveitis Status in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis or Psoriatic Arthritis Under Secukinumab Treatment – Real World Data from a German Observational Study

    Uta Kiltz1, Jan Brandt-Jrgens2, Peter Kästner3, Elke Riechers4, Daniel Peterlik5, Annika Boas6 and Hans-Peter Tony7, 1Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet Herne, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Herne, Germany, 2Rheumatologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Berlin, Germany, 3Ambulantes Rheumazentrum Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany, 4Department for Rheumatology and Immunology, Hannover Medical University, Hannover, 5Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nürnberg, Germany, 6Novartis Pharma GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany, 7Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Uveitis is a well-known non-musculoskeletal manifestation of spondyloarthropathies. Patients typically suffer from blurred vision, pain, and photophobia and have an increased risk of ocular…
  • Abstract Number: 1700 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Pharmacokinetic Boosting to Enable Once-Daily Reduced Dose Tofacitinib

    Céleste van der Togt1, Lise Verhoef2, Nathan den Broeder3, Rob ter Heine3, Bart van den Bemt4 and Alfons den Broeder5, 1Sint Maartenskliniek, Ubbergen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 2Sint Maartenskliniek, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 4Sint Maartenskliniek; Radboud University Medical Center, Ubbergen, Netherlands, 5Sint Maartenskliniek, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is an effective, yet costly, drug for treatment of RA and PsA. Tofacitinib is metabolized mainly by the cytochrome P450-enzyme CYP3A4, and the…
  • Abstract Number: 1718 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Use of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist for Ovarian Preservation in SLE Patients on Cyclophosphamide

    Jun Chu1, Alice Fike2, Michael Davis3, Zerai Manna4, Komal Ejaz5, Yenealem Temesgen-Oyelakin6, Elaine Poncio7, Isabel Ochoa7, Alan Decherney4 and Sarfaraz Hasni4, 1National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 2National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Washington, DC, 3NIAMS, Bethesda, MD, 4National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 5Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Scranton, PA, 6National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 7NIH/NIAMS, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: SLE is an autoimmune disease which predominantly affects women of childbearing age (age 20-40). Most of the medications used for treating SLE can adversely…
  • Abstract Number: 1670 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Increased Prevalence of Gastroesophageal Disease Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

    Patompong Ungprasert1, Nipith Charoenngam2, Ben Ponvilawan3, Pitchaporn Yingchoncharoen3 and Jerapas Thongpiya4, 1Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Heights, OH, 2Mount Auburn Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand, 4Mahdiol University, Bangkok, Thailand

    Background/Purpose: Recent experimental studies have suggested that systemic inflammatory response could lead to impairment of lower esophageal function, resulting in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Epidemiologic…
  • Abstract Number: 1746 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Baricitinib Decreases Anti-dsDNA and IgG Antibodies in Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus from a Phase 2 Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

    Thomas Dörner1, Ronald Van Vollenhaven2, Andrea Doria3, Bochao Jia4, Damiano Fantini4, Jorge Ross Terres4, Maria Silk5, Stephanie de Bono4, Peter Fischer6 and Daniel Wallace7, 1Charite Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Deutsches Rheumaforschungszentrum (DRFZ), Berlin, Germany, 2University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3University of Padova, Padova, Italy, 4Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 5Eli Lilly and Company, Carmel, IN, 6Eli Lilly and Company, North Easton, MA, 7Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Purpose: Baricitinib (BARI), an oral, selective Janus kinase (JAK)1 and JAK2 inhibitor, improved disease activity in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) receiving standard background…
  • Abstract Number: 1739 • ACR Convergence 2021

    SLE Treatment History and Anifrolumab Efficacy by Baseline Standard Therapies in Patients with SLE from 2 Phase 3 Trials

    Susan Manzi1, Richard Furie2, Eric Morand3, Yoshiya Tanaka4, Gabriel Abreu5, Catharina Lindholm5 and Raj Tummala6, 1Allegheny Health Network, Pittsurgh, PA, 2Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 3Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, 4University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan, 5BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden, 6BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD

    Background/Purpose: In the phase 3 TULIP-1 and TULIP-2 trials, anifrolumab, a type I IFN receptor mAb, improved disease activity versus placebo in patients with moderate…
  • Abstract Number: 1750 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Itolizumab, a Novel anti-CD6 Therapy, in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: Interim Safety Results from the Phase 1b EQUALISE Dose-escalation Study

    Kenneth Kalunian1, Richard Furie2, Jai Radhakrishnan3, Vandana Mathur4, Krishna Polu4, Stephen Connelly4, Joel Rothman4, Cherie Ng4, Leslie Chinn5, Maple Fung6, Dolca Thomas7 and Chaim Putterman8, 1UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Great Neck, NY, 3Columbia University, New York, NY, 4Equillium, Inc., La Jolla, CA, 5Equillium, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 6Equillium, Inc., San Diego, CA, 7Equillium, Inc., Brooklyn, NY, 8Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY

    Background/Purpose: CD6, a co-stimulatory receptor predominantly expressed on T cells, promotes CD4+ T cell proliferation and differentiation into Th1/Th17 cells. The CD6 ligand, activated leukocyte…
  • Abstract Number: 1743 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Whole Blood Hydroxychloroquine Levels Do Not Correlate with QTc Intervals in a Cohort of 84 SLE Patients: Evidence That Antimalarials Are Not Associated with Cardiac Conduction System Toxicity

    Mayce Haj-Ali1 and H. Michael Belmont2, 1NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 2NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is an antimalarial drug used in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). There is limited data assessing cardiac toxicity as arrhythmias…
  • Abstract Number: 1683 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Abatacept in Usual and in Non-Specific Interstitial Pneumonia Associated to Rheumatoid Arthritis. National Multicenter Study of 190 Patients

    Belén Atienza-Mateo1, Carlos Fernández-Díaz2, Santos Castañeda3, Rafael Melero4, Francisco Ortiz-Sanjuán5, Ivette Casafont6, Sebastián C. Rodríguez-García7, Iván Ferraz-Amaro8, Miguel Ángel gonzalez-Gay9 and Ricardo Blanco10, 1Group "Research in genetic epidemiology and atherosclerosis of systemic diseases and in bone metabolic diseases of the locomotor system", IDIVAL; and Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Murcia, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 4Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Galicia, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Spain, 6Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Badalona, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario Clinic, Barcelona, Spain, 8Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, 9Research group on Genetic Epidemiology and Atherosclerosis in Systemic Diseases and in Metabolic Bone Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System, IDIVAL, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla; School of Medicine, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain. Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 10Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a severe complication of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) is considered to be more frequent and severe…
  • Abstract Number: 1686 • ACR Convergence 2021

    Efficacy and Safety of Olokizumab in a Phase III Trial of Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Inadequately Controlled by TNF-α Inhibitor Therapy

    Eugen Feist1, Saeed Fatenejad2, Sergey Grishin3, Elena Korneva3, Michael Luggen4, Evgeniy Nasonov5, Mikhail Samsonov6 and Roy Fleischmann7, 1Helios Department of Rheumatology, Vogelsang-Gommern, Germany, 2SFC Medica, LLC, Charlotte, NC, 3R-Pharm, Moscow, Russia, 4Cincinnati Rheumatic Disease Study Group, Inc., and University Hospital/University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 5V.A. Nasonova Reseach Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russia, 6RPharm, Moscow, Russia, 7Metroplex Clinical Research Center and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX

    Background/Purpose: Olokizumab (OKZ), a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting IL-6, was studied in patients with active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) despite methotrexate (MTX) (NCT02760368, NCT02760407) [1]. Here…
  • Abstract Number: 1699 • ACR Convergence 2021

    The “ITIS” Diet Improves Fatigue in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Is Associated with Changes in Metabolome and Fecal Microbiome

    Roxana Coras1, Cameron Martino1, Julia Gauglitz1, Alan Jarmusch1, Anupriya Tripathi1, Francesca Cedola2, Marta Fernandez-Bustamante1, Meritxall Agustín-Perez1, Maram Alharthi1, Susan Lee1, Abha Singh1, Soo In Choi1, Tania Rivera1, Katherine Nguyen3, Tatyana Shekhtman1, Tiffany Holt1, Shahrokh Golshan1, Rob Knight1, Pieter C Dorrestein1 and Monica Guma1, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2University of California San Diego, Rome, CA, Italy, 3University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: Fatigue is common symptom in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), associated with decreased quality of life and productivity. Fatigue mechanisms have not been well studied, hence,…
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