ACR Meeting Abstracts

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  • Abstract Number: 0043 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Single-cell and Spatial Transcriptomic Profiling of Muscle Reveals Inflammatory Mechanisms in Anti-glycyl tRNA Synthetase Syndrome

    Takuya Harada1, Hiroyuki Yamashita1, Ami Isoda1, Ken Kawaue1, Mayuko Hayashi1, Yutaro Misawa1, Aruto Yamamoto1, Miyu Wakatsuki1, Yuya Akiyama1, Setsuko Oyama1, Kyoko Motomura1, Hiroyuki Takahashi1, Akiko Mitsuo2, Yuichi Goto3, Eisei Noiri3 and Hiroshi Kaneko1, 1Division of Rheumatic Diseases, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan Institute for Health Security, Tokyo, Japan, 2Division of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan Institute for Health Security, Tokyo, Japan, 3National Center Biobank Network, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: We characterized the spatial distribution of immune cells and identified hub genes within activated molecular networks in key immune cell populations, based on the…
  • Abstract Number: 0006 • ACR Convergence 2025

    QEL-005: CD19 CAR-Regulatory T cell therapy, a novel approach for the treatment of complex immune mediated inflammatory diseases including Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Sclerosis

    Jenny McGovern, Georgios Eleftheriadis, Thomas Grothier, Eva Bugallo Blanco, Anna Koi, Mahsa Nemani, Cameron Allum, Emily Hurley, Daniela Penston, Marc Martinez-Llordella, Luke Devey and Nathalie Belmonte, Quell Therapeutics, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) are immune mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) where a complex interplay of tissue and immune cell activation drives…
  • Abstract Number: 0024 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Biobank-scale genetic mapping identifies the shared genetic landscape of rheumatic and cardiovascular disease

    Daniel Panyard1, Daniel Li2, Pik Fang Kho2, Rodrigo Guarischi-Sousa3, Jiayan Zhou2, Austin Hilliard4, Christie Bartels5, Philip Tsao2 and Themistocles Assimes2, 1Stanford University, Sunnyvale, CA, 2Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 3Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research, Palo Alto, CA, 4VA Palo Alto Health Care, Palo Alto, CA, 5University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatic conditions are at increased risk for cardiovascular (CV) problems, striking on average a decade before peers and conferring substantial morbidity and…
  • Abstract Number: 0025 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Expansion and Transcriptional Reprogramming of CD14⁺ and CD16⁺ Monocytes in Behçet’s Disease

    Elio Carmona1, Rabia Deniz2, Cemal Bes3, Haner Direskeneli4, Ahmet Gul5 and Amr Sawalha6, 1Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Pittsburgh, 2University of Health Sciences Basaksehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, 3University of Health Sciences, Basaksehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, 4Marmara University, ISTANBUL, Turkey, 5Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, 6University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: Behçet’s disease (BD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disease characterized by complex immunopathogenesis and limited treatment options. Monocytes are known to play a significant…
  • Abstract Number: 0010 • ACR Convergence 2025

    XmAb657, a CD19 x CD3 T-Cell Engaging Bispecific Antibody for Autoimmune Disease

    Matthew Bernett1, Gregory Moore2, Katrina Bykova2, Viralkumar Davra2, Seung Chu2, Michael Sheard2, Ruschelle Love2, Norman Barlow2, Engie Salama2, Jitendra Kanodia2, Panida Lertkiatmongkol2, Dipankar Chaudhuri2, Kendra Avery2, Hanh Nguyen2, Rumana Rashid2, Ke Liu2, Jing Qi2, Araz Eivazi2, Thuy Truong2, Sher Karki2, James Ernst2, Rena Bahjat2 and John Desjarlais2, 1Xencor, Inc., Pasadena, CA, 2Xencor, Inc., Pasadena

    Background/Purpose: B cell depletion is a validated therapeutic strategy in autoimmune disease, but current approaches targeting CD20 may only partially eliminate disease-driving subsets such as…
  • Abstract Number: 0011 • ACR Convergence 2025

    KT502, a novel CD19-directed TCE (T-cell engager), leads to rapid and deep B-cell depletion with low cytokine release

    Min Bao, John Wang, Jay Zhao and Weihao Xu, Kali Therapeutics, San Mateo, CA

    Background/Purpose: Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies targeting CD19 have shown unprecedented effects in treatment-resistant autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis…
  • Abstract Number: 0039 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Gene Variants in Severe COVID-19 Cytokine Storm Syndrome

    randy Cron1, Abhishek Kamath1, Mingce Zhang1, Devin Abhser2, Lesley Jackson1 and Walter Winn Chatham3, 1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2Kaiser Permanente Research Bank, Oakland, CA, 3University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV

    Background/Purpose: Severe COVID-19 infection resulting in hospitalization shares features with frequently fatal cytokine storm syndromes (CSS), such as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and macrophage activation syndrome…
  • Abstract Number: 0015 • ACR Convergence 2025

    CDR111 is a novel CD19 and BCMA dual-targeting T cell engager (TCE) for the treatment of severe and refractory autoimmune diseases

    Philipp Richle, Stephanie Jungmichel, Alessio Vantellini, André Fonseca, Anna Howald, Fabian Scheifele, Loredana iuliano, Ariadna Vilarrasa, Romina Doerig, Hannes Merten, Philip Knobel, Daniel Lenherr-Frey, Christian Leisner and Leonardo Borras, CDR-Life, Horgen, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: B cells and plasma cells are central to the pathogenesis of many autoimmune diseases. While B cell depletion therapies (BCDTs), such as anti-CD20 monoclonal…
  • Abstract Number: 0030 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Immune-related Diagnoses Associated with NOD2 Variants in Human Subjects: A Phenome-wide Association Study

    John Davis1, Elizabeth Atkinson1, Vanessa Kronzer1, Cynthia Crowson2, Afsaneh Alavi3, John Damianos1, Loftus Edward1, Joseph Murray1, Ann Moyer1 and Filippo Pinto e Vairo1, 1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Mayo Clinic, Stewartvillle, MN, 3Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    Background/Purpose: The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2) gene is associated with risk for several inflammatory diseases, including Crohn disease, Blau syndrome, and Yao syndrome…
  • Abstract Number: 0022 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Genome-wide association study identifies novel genetic risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease

    Austin Wheeler1, Thomas Riley2, Riku Takei3, Joshua Baker2, Yangyuna Yang1, Punyasha Roul4, Katherine Wysham5, Grant Cannon6, Gary Kunkel7, Gail Kerr8, Dana Ascherman9, Paul Monach10, Andreas Reimold11, Jill Poole1, Ted Mikuls1, Tony Merriman12 and Bryant England1, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 4UNMC, Omaha, NE, 5VA PUGET SOUND/UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA, 6University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, 7University of Utah and George E Wahlen VAMC, Salt Lake City, UT, 8Washington DC VAMC/Georgetown and Howard Universities, Washington, DC, 9University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 10VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 11Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 12University of Alabama at Birmingham, Homewood, AL

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is clinically present in ~10% of individuals with RA. There is recognized overlap between RA-ILD and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)…
  • Abstract Number: 0045 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Genetic regulators of corticosteroid response in hepatic and adipose tissue and risk of adverse metabolic outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis initiating glucocorticoids.

    Thomas Riley1, Bryant England2, Austin Wheeler2, Punyasha Roul3, Grant Cannon4, Brian Sauer5, Gary Kunkel6, Katherine Wysham7, Beth Wallace8, Andreas Reimold9, Gail Kerr10, Isaac Smith11, John Richards12, Iris Lee13, Mitchell Lazar1, Wenxiang Hu14, Michael Levin15, Scott Damrauer15, Rui Xiao16, Tate Johnson2, Ted Mikuls2, Joshua Baker1 and Michael George1, 1University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 3UNMC, Omaha, NE, 4University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, 5Salt Lake City VA/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 6University of Utah and George E Wahlen VAMC, Salt Lake City, UT, 7VA PUGET SOUND/UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA, 8Michigan Medicine, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, 9Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 10Washington DC VAMC/Georgetown and Howard Universities, Washington, DC, 11Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, 12Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, 13Washington University in St Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 14Guangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, China (People's Republic), 15University of Pennsylvania / Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, 16Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Previous studies identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that affect hepatocyte and adipocyte response to glucocorticoids (GCs). We aimed to determine if these candidate SNPs…
  • Abstract Number: 0032 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Protein Language Model-Guided Homology Identifies Microbial Enzymes Linked to Fibrosis-Prone IgG4-RD and Crohn’s Disease

    Kumar Thurimella1, Ahmed Mohamed2, Chenhao Li3, Tommi Vatanen4, Daniel Graham3, Roisin Owens5, Sabina Leanti La Rosa6, Damian Plichta3, Sergio Bacallado5 and Ramnik Xavier7, 1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 2Broad Institute, Boston, 3Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 4University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, 5University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 6NMBU, As, Norway, 7Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Uncharacterized microbial enzymes in metagenomics are difficult to annotate, especially in fibrosis-prone conditions like IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) and Crohn’s disease (CD), where microbial carbohydrate…
  • Abstract Number: 0020 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Bulk RNA-sequencing of Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis Skin Biopsies Show Upregulation of Leukocyte Migration Genes

    Anne Carlton, Lam Tsoi, Joseph Kirma, Jennifer Fox, Paul Harms and Johann Gudjonsson, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Vasculitis encompasses multiple conditions united by end-organ damage due to an immune-mediated reaction against the vasculature. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV) is a subtype of cutaneous…
  • Abstract Number: 0038 • ACR Convergence 2025

    DNA Methylation Signatures of Smoking in Labial Salivary Gland Tissue in a Sjögren’s Disease Cohort

    Priya Bhatt1, Mary Horton2, Caroline Shiboski3, Lisa Barcellos4 and Lindsey Criswell2, 1Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Toledo, 2NIH/NHGRI, Bethesda, MD, 3University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 4UC Berkeley, Berkeley

    Background/Purpose: Cigarette smoking has been linked to the development of several autoimmune diseases, including Sjögren’s Disease (SjD). Since DNA methylation (DNAm) is altered by cigarette…
  • Abstract Number: 0046 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Association of Genetic Variation in XIST and FTX with Susceptibility to Female-Biased Systemic Autoimmune Disease

    Thomas Riley1, Dana DiRenzo1, Ellen Romich2, Michael Levin3, Scott Damrauer3, Michael George1, Montserrat Anguera1, Joshua Baker1 and Nikhil Jiwrajka1, 1University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2University of Pennsylvania, Media, PA, 3University of Pennsylvania / Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: The mechanisms underlying female sex bias in autoimmune diseases remain unclear. Recent work has suggested that impaired maintenance of X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in female…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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