Abstract Number: 2323 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Genetic Polymorphism on New Zealand Black Chromosome 1 Is Associated with Abnormal Dendritic Cell Function Leading to Expansion of TH1, TH17 and T Follicular Helper (TFH) Cells
Background/Purpose: We have previously shown that B6 mice with an introgressed homozygous New Zealand Black chromosome (c) 1 interval (70 to 100 cM) develop high titres…Abstract Number: 2283 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Preferential Association of Complement Receptor 2 Variants with Anti-dsDNA Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Complement receptor 2 (CR2/CD21) is primarily expressed on B cells and follicular dendritic cells (FDC) and is required for normal humoral immune responses. We…Abstract Number: 2284 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epigenetic Profiling in Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Reveals Prominent Hypomethylation of Interferon-Inducible Genes
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystem, autoimmune inflammatory disease. In addition to genetic and environmental influences, the discordance rate between monozygotic (MZ)…Abstract Number: 2285 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus RNA-Seq: Endogenous Retroviral Group K Overexpression in Monocytes
Background/Purpose: Gene expression studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in SLE have consistently shown an interferon signature. We previously examined monocytes from SLE patients to…Abstract Number: 2286 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dysregulated Discoidin Domain Receptor 2-Microrna 196a-Mediated Negative Feedback Against Excess Type I Collagen Expression in Scleroderma Dermal Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by the excess deposition of collagen in the skin, due to intrinsic transforming growth factor (TGF)-β activation. The discoidin…Abstract Number: 2287 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Altered Regulation of Metabolic Pathways in Systemic Sclerosis Evidenced by Metabolomics
Background/Purpose: High throughput study of metabolic pathways might help identify new biomarkers and therapeutic targets in autoimmune diseases. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) currently lacks prognostic biomarkers…Abstract Number: 2288 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Role of TCR Vä1+ NKT Cells in Systemic Sclerosis Patients with Interstitial Pneumonitis
Background/Purpose: Interstitial pneumonia (IP) is one of the critical complications in patients with several autoimmune diseases. However, the exact mechanism of IP remains elusive. Recently,…Abstract Number: 2289 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Adiponectin Has Potent Anti-Fibrotic Effects Mediated Via AMP Kinase: Novel Target for Fibrosis Therap
Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in scleroderma is associated with transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling activation, collagen deposition and myofibroblast accumulation. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) inhibits…Abstract Number: 2290 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Type I Interferon Associated Gene IRF7 in the Pathogenesis of Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)
Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis is characterized by excessive collagen production and accumulation in the skin and lungs. It has been increasingly appreciated that a…Abstract Number: 2291 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Enhanced Release of S100A9 and Hepatocyte Growth Factor by the Epidermis in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a severe disease of unknown aetiology characterised by cellular injury and activation in early stage, followed by autoimmunity and fibrosis.…Abstract Number: 2292 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Synthesis of Leukotrienes by Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Is Associated with More Severe Disease and Worse Prognosis in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Eicosanoids are a group of arachidonic acid-derived lipid mediators which play a key role in the regulation of inflammatory response and connective tissue remodeling.…Abstract Number: 2293 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Interleukin-17A Positive Cells Are Increased in Systemic Sclerosis Skin and Their Number Is Inversely Correlated to Skin Thickness
Background/Purpose: T cell producing IL-17A are increased in the peripheral blood of individuals affected by systemic sclerosis (SSc). We asked the question whether IL-17A-producing cells…Abstract Number: 2294 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Histone Deacetylase SIRT1 Is Anti-Fibrotic and Mediates Resveratrol Effects
Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in scleroderma is associated with increased collagen synthesis driven by TGF-β and associated epigenetic modifications. The Class III histone deacetylase SIRT1 has anticancer…Abstract Number: 2295 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Caveolin-1 Deficiency Induces Spontaneous Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EndoMT) in Murine Pulmonary Endothelial Cells in Vitro
Background/Purpose: Recent studies demonstrated that the phenotypic transition of endothelial cells (EC) into activated mesenchymal cells, a process known an endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT), may be…Abstract Number: 2296 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Platelet Release Products Mediate Endothelial Apoptosis: A Possible Role for Thrombospondin 1- CD36 Pathway in SSc-Endothelial Apoptosis
Background/Purpose: Sequential pathologic observations in the early stages of SSc demonstrated evidence for platelet aggregation and binding to blood vessels that is generally followed by…