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  • Abstract Number: 2323 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Genetic Polymorphism on New Zealand Black Chromosome 1 Is Associated with Abnormal Dendritic Cell Function Leading to Expansion of TH1, TH17 and T Follicular Helper (TFH) Cells

    Nafiseh Talaei1, Carolina Landolt-Marticorena2, Babak Noamani1, Evelyn Pau3, Nan-Hua Chang4 and Joan E. Wither5, 1Genetics and developmental biology, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Rheumatology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4Genetics and Development, Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 51E420/Div of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: We have previously shown that B6 mice with an introgressed homozygous New Zealand Black chromosome (c) 1 interval (70 to 100 cM) develop high titres…
  • Abstract Number: 2283 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Preferential Association of Complement Receptor 2 Variants with Anti-dsDNA Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Brendan M. Giles1, Jian Zhao2, Kara M. Lough1, Patrick M. Gaffney on behalf of LLAS23, Marta E. Alarcon-Riquelme on behalf of BIOLUPUS4, Elizabeth E. Brown on behalf of PROFILE5, Lindsey A. Criswell6, Gary S. Gilkeson7, Chaim O. Jacob8, Judith A. James9, Joan T. Merrill10, Kathy L. Moser11, Timothy B. Niewold12, R. Hal Scofield13, Timothy J. Vyse14, John B. Harley15, Kenneth M. Kaufman16, Jennifer A. Kelly11, Carl D. Langefeld17, Jeffrey C. Edberg18, Robert P. Kimberly19, Daniela Ulgiati20, Betty P. Tsao21 and Susan A. Boackle22, 1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 3Arthritis and Immunology Prog, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Arthritis & Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer-University of Granada-Junta de Andalucia, Oklahoma City, OK, 5University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 6Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell Medical Research Center for Arthritis, San Francisco, CA, 7Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 8Division of Rheumatology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 9Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation and University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 10Clinical Pharmacology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 11Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 12Section of Rheumatology and Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 13Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 14Division of Genetics and Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Infection and Inflammatory Disease, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 15Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 16Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 17Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 18Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 19Clinical Immun & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 20University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 21Medicine/Rheumatology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 22Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: Complement receptor 2 (CR2/CD21) is primarily expressed on B cells and follicular dendritic cells (FDC) and is required for normal humoral immune responses. We…
  • Abstract Number: 2284 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Epigenetic Profiling in Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Reveals Prominent Hypomethylation of Interferon-Inducible Genes

    Paula S. Ramos1, Timothy D. Howard2, Miranda C. Marion3, Satria Sajuthi4, Jennifer A. Kelly5, Kathy L. Moser5 and Carl D. Langefeld4, 1Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 3Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC, 4Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 5Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystem, autoimmune inflammatory disease. In addition to genetic and environmental influences, the discordance rate between monozygotic (MZ)…
  • Abstract Number: 2285 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus RNA-Seq: Endogenous Retroviral Group K Overexpression in Monocytes

    Lihua Shi1, Zhe Zhang2, Michelle Petri3 and Kate Sullivan4, 1Immunology ARC 1216, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 2Bioinformatics, Bioinformatics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 3Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 4Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Gene expression studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in SLE have consistently shown an interferon signature.  We previously examined monocytes from SLE patients to…
  • Abstract Number: 2286 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Dysregulated Discoidin Domain Receptor 2-Microrna 196a-Mediated Negative Feedback Against Excess Type I Collagen Expression in Scleroderma Dermal Fibroblasts

    Katsunari Makino1, Masatoshi Jinnin1, Jun Aoi1, Ikko Kajihara1, Takamitsu Makino2, Keisuke Sakai1, Satoshi Fukushima1, Yuji Inoue1 and Hironobu Ihn2, 1Department of Dermatology and Plastic Surgery, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 2Dermatology and Plastic Surgery, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by the excess deposition of collagen in the skin, due to intrinsic transforming growth factor (TGF)-β activation. The discoidin…
  • Abstract Number: 2287 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Altered Regulation of Metabolic Pathways in Systemic Sclerosis Evidenced by Metabolomics

    Emmanuel Chatelus1, Jacques-Eric Gottenberg1, François-Marie Moussallieh1, Christelle Sordet1, Arnaud Theulin1, Alain Meyer1, Jean-Francois Kleimann1, Jean Sibilia1 and Izzie Jacques Namer2, 1Rheumatology, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, 2Nuclear Medicine, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

    Background/Purpose: High throughput study of metabolic pathways might help identify new biomarkers and therapeutic targets in autoimmune diseases. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) currently lacks prognostic biomarkers…
  • Abstract Number: 2288 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Role of TCR Vä1+ NKT Cells in Systemic Sclerosis Patients with Interstitial Pneumonitis

    Seiji Segawa1, Daisuke Goto2, Masanobu Horikoshi2, Shinya Hagiwara2, Naoto Umeda2, Hiroshi Ogishima2, Yuya Kondo1, Hiroto Tsuboi1, Makoto Sugihara1, Taichi Hayashi1, Yusuke Chino1, Isao Matsumoto1 and Takayuki Sumida1, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba City, Japan, 2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba City, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Interstitial pneumonia (IP) is one of the critical complications in patients with several autoimmune diseases. However, the exact mechanism of IP remains elusive. Recently,…
  • Abstract Number: 2289 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Adiponectin Has Potent Anti-Fibrotic Effects Mediated Via AMP Kinase: Novel Target for Fibrosis Therap

    Feng Fang1, Lei Liu2, Yang Yang2, Jun Wei1, Swati Bhattacharyya3, Ross Summer4, Boping Ye2 and John Varga3, 1Rheumatology Division, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China, 3Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 4Pulmonary Center, Boston University, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in scleroderma is associated with transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling activation, collagen deposition and myofibroblast accumulation. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) inhibits…
  • Abstract Number: 2290 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Type I Interferon Associated Gene IRF7 in the Pathogenesis of Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)

    Minghua Wu1, Michael R. Blackburn2, Shervin Assassi1, Xiaochun Liu1, John D. Reveille1, Filemon K. Tan1, Sandeep K. Agarwal3 and Maureen D. Mayes1, 1Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 2Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 3Medicine, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Rheumatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis is characterized by excessive collagen production and accumulation in the skin and lungs. It has been increasingly appreciated that a…
  • Abstract Number: 2291 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Enhanced Release of S100A9 and Hepatocyte Growth Factor by the Epidermis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Joanna Nikitorowicz Buniak1, Christopher P. Denton1, David J. Abraham2 and Richard J. Stratton1, 1Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL Medical School, London, United Kingdom, 2UCL Medical School, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a severe disease of unknown aetiology characterised by cellular injury and activation in early stage, followed by autoimmunity and fibrosis.…
  • Abstract Number: 2292 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increased Synthesis of Leukotrienes by Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Is Associated with More Severe Disease and Worse Prognosis in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

    Otylia M. Kowal-Bielecka1, Anna Lapinska2, Marek Bielecki3, Oliver Distler4, Izabela Domyslawska1, Lech Chyczewski2, Stanislaw Sierakowski5, Steffen Gay6 and Krzysztof Kowal7, 1Department of Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Medical University in Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland, 2Department of Medical Pathomorphology, Medical University in Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland, 3Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University in Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland, 4Department of Rheumatology and Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Department of Rheumatology and Internal Diseases, Medical University in Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland, 6Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 7Department of Allergology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland

    Background/Purpose: Eicosanoids are a group of arachidonic acid-derived lipid mediators which play a key role in the regulation of inflammatory response and connective tissue remodeling.…
  • Abstract Number: 2293 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Interleukin-17A Positive Cells Are Increased in Systemic Sclerosis Skin and Their Number Is Inversely Correlated to Skin Thickness

    Marie-Elise Truchetet1, Nicolò Costantino Brembilla1, Elisa Montanari1, Paola Lonati2, Pier Luigi Meroni3 and Carlo Chizzolini1, 1University hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland, 2Division of Rheumatology, Istituto G. Pini, University of Milan, Milan, Italy, 3Division of Rheumatology, Istituto G. Pini, University of Milan, Milano, Italy

    Background/Purpose: T cell producing IL-17A are increased in the peripheral blood of individuals affected by systemic sclerosis (SSc). We asked the question whether IL-17A-producing cells…
  • Abstract Number: 2294 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Histone Deacetylase SIRT1 Is Anti-Fibrotic and Mediates Resveratrol Effects

    Roberta G. Marangoni1, Archit Ghosh1, Jun Wei2 and John Varga3, 1Medicine, Rheumatolgoy, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 2Rheumatology Division, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 3Rheumatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Fibrosis in scleroderma is associated with increased collagen synthesis driven by TGF-β and associated epigenetic modifications. The Class III histone deacetylase SIRT1 has anticancer…
  • Abstract Number: 2295 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Caveolin-1 Deficiency Induces Spontaneous Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EndoMT) in Murine Pulmonary Endothelial Cells in Vitro

    Zhaodong Li1, Peter J. Wermuth2, Bryan Benn2, Michael P. Lisanti3 and Sergio A. Jimenez2, 1Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center,Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 2Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 3Jefferson Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Center, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Recent studies demonstrated that the phenotypic transition of endothelial cells (EC) into activated mesenchymal cells, a process known an endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT), may be…
  • Abstract Number: 2296 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Platelet Release Products Mediate Endothelial Apoptosis: A Possible Role for Thrombospondin 1- CD36 Pathway in SSc-Endothelial Apoptosis

    Bashar Kahaleh1 and Yongqing Wang2, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 2Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH

    Background/Purpose: Sequential pathologic observations in the early stages of SSc demonstrated evidence for platelet aggregation and binding to blood vessels that is generally followed by…
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