Abstract Number: 1023 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Chronic PTHrP Treatment Promotes Hypertrophic Differentiation and Inflammatory Gene Expression in Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) binds to the type 1 PTH receptor (PTH1R), a member of the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Activation of…Abstract Number: 1021 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Transthyretin and Amyloid in Cartilage Aging and Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose Deposition of amyloid is a common aging-associated phenomenon and a key factor in the pathogenesis of several aging-related diseases. Osteoarthritis is the most prevalent…Abstract Number: 1040 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dysregulated Serum Interleukin 16 Concentration Associated with Clinical Disease Activity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Efficiently Corrected By Immunological Intervention
Background/Purpose: IL-16 is a chemoattractant factor that evokes massive infiltration of mononuclear cells in the synovial tissue in patients rheumatoid arthritis (RA). IL-16 concentrations are…Abstract Number: 1039 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Interleukin-20 Is Triggered By TLR Ligands and Associates with Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by persistent synovial inflammation and subsequent joint damage with systemic manifestations. Interleukin-20 (IL-20) has been…Abstract Number: 1037 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-MDA5 Antibody Associated Myositis Compared to DM Patient: A Distinct Muscular Pattern Associated with a shared IFN Signature
Background/Purpose Anti-MDA5 auto-antibodies are thought to be specifically associated with dermatomyositis (DM). Nevertheless anti-MDA5 auto-antibody positive patients (MDA5+ DM) predominantly suffer from extra-muscular involvement with severe…Abstract Number: 1036 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Synergism Between GM-CSF and IL-17 Causes Enhanced Joint Pathology Via the Production of IL-6 and IL-23
Background/Purpose: T helper-17 (Th17) cells are important mediators of inflammatory diseases, and are the main pathogenic cell type in many animal models of autoimmunity. Recent…Abstract Number: 1035 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
TNF-á Modulates the Expression of Circadian Clock Genes Via Calcium Signaling in Rheumatoid Synovial Cells
Background/Purpose: The mammalian clock genes including Clock (circadian locomotor output cycles kaput), Bmal1 (brain and muscle Arnt-like protein 1), Per (Period) and Cry (Cryptochrome) regulate…Abstract Number: 1038 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Macrophage-Fibroblast Crosstalk Pathways Amplify RA Joint Pathology
Background/Purpose Macrophages and synovial fibroblasts represent key cellular drivers of RA. The goal of this study was to define how the complex cellular programs of…Abstract Number: 1022 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Fibroblast-like Synovial Cells and Monocytes Team up in the Organization and the Dynamic Modelling of the Synovial Tissue
Background/Purpose The synovial lining tissue consists of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) and monocyte-derived macrophage-like synoviocytes (MLS) within a self-built meshwork of dense extracellular matrix (ECM) components.…Abstract Number: 1017 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
BMP9-Induced pSmad1/5/8 Signaling and Chondrocyte Hypertrophy Are Effectively Inhibited By TGFβ1
Background/Purpose Osteoarthritis is characterized by degradation of articular cartilage. TGFβ-superfamily signaling via Smad phosphorylation (pSmad) plays a crucial role in cartilage maintenance. Two distinct pSmad…Abstract Number: 1016 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Reduced Expression of Circadian Rhythm Genes in Human Osteoarthritis Cartilage: NR1D1 Suppression Alters Chondrocyte Response to IL-1β Stimulation
Background/Purpose NR1D1 is a negative regulator of BMAL1, a core clock gene that regulate circadian rhythmicity. Involvement of NR1D1 in inflammatory process has been reported,…Abstract Number: 1015 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mir-9/MCPIP1 Axis Mediated Regulation of IL-6 Expression in Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose Post-transcriptional regulation of cytokine expression is important for maintaining tissue integrity. MCPIP1 was identified as a novel protein, which destabilizes inflammatory cytokines mRNAs via…Abstract Number: 1014 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Harpagide, a Low Molecular Weight Natural Product, Suppresses IL-1â-Induced IL-6 Expression By Blocking the Activation of p38 MAPK and Transcription Factors CEBPâ and AP-1 in Primary Human Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose: There is growing evidence that shows the involvement of IL-6 in cartilage degradation during OA. Significant correlation between IL-6 levels in serum as well…Abstract Number: 1013 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mitochondrial Function Is Impaired in Human Knee Osteoarthritic (OA) Chondrocytes and Improved By Pharmacologic AMPK Activation Via SIRT1 and PGC-1α
Background/Purpose Chondrocyte mitochondrial abnormalities have been identified in OA, and have the potential to mediate disease progression by promoting oxidative stress and inflammation-driven cartilage matrix…Abstract Number: 1012 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Role of High Glucose Environment on Chondrocyte Activation and Characterization of Diabetic Osteoarthritic Cartilage: Toward Pathophysiological Delineation of Diabetes Mellitus-Related Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Recent epidemiological studies have suggested an association between type 2 diabetes/hyperglycemia and osteoarthritis (OA) but experimental evidences are lacking (1). We aimed i) to…