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  • Abstract Number: 1109 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Co-Crystal Structure of TACI and APRIL-BAFF-BAFF Heteromer Suggests That Charged Residues in APRIL and BAFF Dictate Their Receptor Binding Affinities

    Xuliang Jiang1, Thomas Tan2, Klaus Maskos3, Alfred Lammens3, Pascal Schneider4 and Wolf Palinksy5, 1Research and Development Institute, EMD Serono, Billerica, MA, 2EMD Serono Research, Billerica, MD, 3Proteros Biostructures GmbH, Planegg, Germany, 4Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland, 5Global Biotech Development, Merck Serono, Aubonne, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: The human B cell survival factor, B cell activation factor (BAFF), and its closely related homologue, a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), modulate B cell functions…
  • Abstract Number: 1110 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Proliferative Inducing Ligand (APRIL) Promotes IL-10 Production of Human B Cells

    Charlotte Hua1, Rachel Audo2, Nataliya Yeremenko3, Dominique Baeten4, Michael Hahne2, Bernard Combe5, Jacques Morel5 and Claire I. Daien5, 1Department of Rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital and Montpellier University, Montpellier, France, 2IGMM-CNRS UMR5535, Montpellier, France, 3Academic medical center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, France, 41Academic Medical Center / University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Department of rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital and Montpellier University, Montpellier, France

    Background/Purpose: B cells may have a negative regulatory role, mainly mediated by interleukin 10 (IL-10). We recently showed that regulatory B-cell functions are impaired in…
  • Abstract Number: 1111 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Relapse of Lupus after B-Cell Depletion Therapy Is Associated with Loss of Apoptotic Cell Clearance and Elevated Type I Interferon Responses in Lupus Prone BXD2

    Hui-Chen Hsu1,2, Zhaoqi Yan3, PingAr Yang2, Qi Wu1,2, Jennie Hamilton4, Jun Li5, Hao Li6, Bao Luo6, Laurie Harrington3 and John Mountz7, 1Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2Department of Medicine, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 3Cell, Developmntl & Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 4University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 5Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 6Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 7Dept of Med/Rheumatology Div, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Birmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: B-cell depletion therapy (BCDT) is a promising therapy for autoimmune diseases but relapse can occur.  In rheumatoid arthritis, patients who did not respond well…
  • Abstract Number: 1112 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Obinutuzumab Outperforms Rituximab at Inducing B-Cell Cytotoxicity in Vitro through Fc-Mediated Effector Mechanisms in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Venkat Reddy1, Christian Klein2, David A. Isenberg3, Geraldine Cambridge4, Martin Glennie5, Mark Cragg6 and Maria J. Leandro1, 1Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Roche Pharmaceutical Research & Early Development Oncology Discovery & Translational Area, Roche Glycart AG, Schlieren, Switzerland, 3Centre for Rheumatology, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 4Rheumatology, Centre for Rheumatology and Bloomsbury Rheumatology Unit, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Antibody and Vaccine group, Southampton University, Southampton, United Kingdom, 6Antibody and Vaccine group, Cancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Southampton University, Southampton, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Obinutuzumab (OBZ, a Type II anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody [mAb] with afucosylated Fc portion and enhanced affinity for Fcγ receptor III) is more efficient than…
  • Abstract Number: 1113 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell Signature Profiling in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients on Belimumab

    Michelle T. Ngo1, Abigail Benitez2, Kimberly J. Payne2, Michael De Vera3, Terry Ann Milford2 and Karina Marianne D. Torralba4, 1Rheumatology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 2Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 3Transplant Surgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA

    Background/Purpose:   The B cell pool is composed of subsets with different phenotypes and functions that mainly have effector functions to maintain immunologic tolerance. These…
  • Abstract Number: 1114 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Profiling Circulating Plasmablasts from Anti-Ro Positive Mothers of Children with Congenital Heart Block to Identify Antigenic Targets Conferring Pathogenicity

    Sarah Kongpachith1, WH Robinson1, Sara Rasmussen2, Robert Clancy3 and Jill P. Buyon3, 1Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Neonatal lupus (NL) is an uncommon autoimmune disease classically manifest as permanent complete heart block and/or transient cutaneous lesions. By definition of NL, there…
  • Abstract Number: 1115 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell-Intrinsic Interferon Gamma Signals Promote the Development of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus By Enhancing the Formation of Spontaneous Autoimmune Germinal Centers

    Shaun Jackson, Nicole Scharping, Holly Jacobs, Tanvi Arkatkar, Socheath Khim and David Rawlings, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA

    Background/Purpose: Type 1 interferon (IFN) is strongly implicated in lupus pathogenesis, and SLE patients frequently express a “type 1 IFN gene signature”. The type 2…
  • Abstract Number: 1116 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Decreased Expression of Negative Regulators of Toll-like Receptor Signaling and Increased TLR7 Responsiveness in Expanded IgD- CD27- B Cells from Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

    Scott Jenks1, Benjamin Barwick2 and Ignacio Sanz3, 1Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 2Emory University, Altanta, GA, 3Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: B cell homeostasis is perturbed in SLE patients; in particular many patients with active disease have a large expansion of IgD- CD27- B cells…
  • Abstract Number: 1117 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The B Cell Survival Cytokine BAFF Promotes Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Via Activation of TACI, Not BAFF Receptor

    Holly Jacobs1, Christopher Thouvenel1, Tanvi Arkatkar1, Nicole Scharping1, David Rawlings2 and Shaun Jackson1, 1Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, 2Pediatrics/Immunology, Washington, Seattle, WA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by polyclonal B cell activation and production of class-switched antinuclear antibodies (ANA). Transgenic mice…
  • Abstract Number: 1118 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Role of the Chemokine Receptor CXCR3 in the Function of Regulatory B Cells in Patients with SLE

    Shun-ichiro Ota1,2, Hiroaki Niiro3, Naoko Ueki2,4, Yuri Hirosaki2, Hirofumi Tsuzuki2, Siamak Jabbarzadeh-Tabrizi2, Tsuyoshi Nakayama2, Koji Mishima2, Ayako Takaki2, Hiroki Mitoma2, Mitsuteru Akahoshi2, Yojiro Arinobu2, Hiroshi Tsukamoto2 and Koichi Akashi2, 1Department of Rheumatology, Internal medicine and connective tissue disorders, Shimonoseki City Hospital, Shimonoseki, Japan, 2Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan, 3Clinical Education Center, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan, 4Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan

    Background/Purpose: The emerging application of B-cell directed therapies in autoimmune diseases has led to the discovery of a novel B cell population, referred to as…
  • Abstract Number: 1119 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    High Resolution Motif Mapping of in Situ Anti-Native-Vimentin Antibodies in Lupus Tubulointerstitial Nephritis

    Andrew Kinloch1, Yuta Asano2, Balazs Banfai3, Gregor Dernick3, Carole Henry Dunand4, Nirit Mor-Vaknin5, Maureen Legendre5, David Markovitz5, Thomas Schindler6 and Marcus R. Clark7, 1University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2Committee of immunology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 3Translational Technologies and Bioinformatics, Roche, Basel, Switzerland, 4Rheumatology and Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 5University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Roche Innovation Center Basel, Roche, Basel, Switzerland, 7Rheumatology and Knapp Center for Lupus Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Severe lupus tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is prognostic of renal failure and characterized by an in situ autoantibody response. By characterizing monoclonal antibodies engineered from…
  • Abstract Number: 1120 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Analysis of SLE Plasmablasts By High Throughput Pairing of the Immunoglobulin Heavy and Light Chain (VH-VL)

    Deepak Tomar1, Christopher Tipton1 and Ignacio Sanz2, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 2Rheumatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: In-depth analysis of the molecular and antigenic properties of antibody secreting cells (ASC) is critical for our understanding of autoimmune diseases.  This goal however…
  • Abstract Number: 1121 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Breach of B Cell Anergy in New Zealand Black Congenic Mice

    Kieran Manion1,2, Yuriy Baglaenko1,2, Nan-Hua Chang3 and Joan Wither3, 1Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Genetics and Development, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Anti-DNA B cells are a primary cause of pathology in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), producing autoantibodies that deposit in diverse tissues and…
  • Abstract Number: 1122 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell Phenotypic Changes in Anti-Nuclear Antibody Positive Individuals Prior to the Onset of Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease

    Joan Wither1, Nan-Hua Chang1, Babak Noamani2, Dennisse Bonilla1, Sindhu R. Johnson3, Larissa Lisnevskaia4, Earl Silverman5, Arthur Bookman1 and Carolina Landolt-Marticorena1, 1University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Genetics and developmental biology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Toronto Scleroderma Program, Toronto Western Hospital, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, University Health Network Pulmonary Hypertension Programme, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4Lakeridge Health Services, Oshawa, ON, Canada, 5The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) often have a prolonged pre-clinical phase during which they are anti-nuclear antibody (ANA)+ but lack clinical symptoms. …
  • Abstract Number: 1123 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Regulatory B Cells Regulate Skin and Lung Fibrosis and Immunological Abnormalities in a Topoisomerase I and Complete Freund’s Adjuvant-Induced Scleroderma Model Via an Antigen-Specific Manner

    Ayumi Yoshizaki1, Takashi Taniguchi1, Kouki Nakamura1, Ryosuke Saigusa1, Takashi Yamashita1, Takehiro Takahashi1, Tetsuo Toyama1, Yohei Ichimura1, Yoshihide Asano2 and Shinichi Sato1, 1Dermatology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Immune cells play a critical role in systemic sclerosis (SSc). B cells have more functions than producing antibodies, including antigen-presentation, various cytokine production, and…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

Violation of this policy may result in the abstract being withdrawn from the meeting and other measures deemed appropriate. Authors are responsible for notifying colleagues, institutions, communications firms, and all other stakeholders related to the development or promotion of the abstract about this policy. If you have questions about the ACR abstract embargo policy, please contact ACR abstracts staff at [email protected].

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