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  • Abstract Number: 536 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increased Circulating CD14brightCD16+ Intermediate Monocytes Are Regulated By TNF-Alpha and IL-6 Axis in Accompany with Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Masako Tsukamoto1, Katsuya Suzuki2, Noriyuki Seta3, Keiko Yoshimoto2, Kunihiro Yamaoka2 and Tsutomu Takeuchi2, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Dental College, Ichikawa General Hospital, Chiba, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Recently, three different subsets of circulating monocytes: CD14brightCD16- (classical), CD14brightCD16+ (intermediate) and CD14dimCD16+ (nonclassical) monocytes have been defined. It has been reported that circulating…
  • Abstract Number: 537 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Course of Bone Marrow Edema in Early Undifferentiated and Rheumatoid Arthritis; A Longitudinal MRI Study on Bone Level

    W.P. Nieuwenhuis1, H.W. van Steenbergen2, W. Stomp3, T. Stijnen4, T. W. J. Huizinga1, J.L Bloem3, D. van der Heijde1, M. Reijnierse3 and A.H.M. van der Helm- van Mil2, 1Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 2Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 3Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 4Medical Statistics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, bone marrow edema (BME)-scores are associated with development of erosions. However, little is known on the course and outcome…
  • Abstract Number: 538 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Multidrug Resistant Lymphocytes of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Are Predictive for DMARD and Glucocorticoid Treatment Response

    Jan Piet van Hamburg1, Sandra M.J. Paulissen2, Nadine Davelaar1, Mieke Hazes3 and Erik Lubberts1, 1Rheumatology and Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Room Nb-84, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: A large fraction of patients with RA does not respond to treatment with glucocorticoids (GCs) and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), or becomes resistant in…
  • Abstract Number: 539 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Quantification of T-Cell Receptor Excision Circles (TREC) from Peripheral Blood in Patients with Inflammatory Polyarthritis of Recent Onset (EPA): Association with Radiographic Joint Damage

    Alexandre Osborne1, Nathalie Carrier2, Artur J de Brum-Fernandes3, Patrick Liang3, Ariel Masetto4 and Gilles Boire3, 1Clinical Sciences Program, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, 2Division of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, 3Department of Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, 4Department of Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Patients with established Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) present evidence for an exhausted immune system. It is not known whether patients seen at the Early inflammatory…
  • Abstract Number: 540 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Clinical Relevance of Etanercept Levels and Anti-Etanercept Antibodies in Long-Term Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Susanne Drynda and Jörn Kekow, Univ of Magdeburg, Clinic of Rheumatology, Vogelsang-Gommern, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Biological compounds have belonged to the therapeutic options for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis for about 15 years. The application of biological substances is…
  • Abstract Number: 541 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Microrna-125b Expression in PBMCs Is Associated with Disease Activity in Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Veronika Hruskova1,2, Romana Jandová3, Lucia Vernerova4, Herman F Mann5, Klára Prajzlerová4, Maria Filkova4, Karel Pavelka5, Jiri Vencovsky5 and Ladislav Senolt5, 1Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology; Faculty of Science Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 3Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 5Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic

    Background/Purpose: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that function as negative regulators of gene expression at posttranscription level and play a significant role in rheumatoid…
  • Abstract Number: 542 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Reduced Expression of Mir-204 in Early RA Promotes Inflammatory Pathways in Synovial Fibroblasts

    Clare E Tange1, Anna Engler1, Christoph Kolling2, Andrew Filer3, Christopher Buckley4, Beat A. Michel1, Renate E. Gay1, Steffen Gay1 and Caroline Ospelt1, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Upper Extremity Dept., Schulthess Clinic Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 4University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts (SF) from the joints of RA patients display an activated and invasive phenotype.  They produce a number of pro-inflammatory cytokines and proteolytic…
  • Abstract Number: 543 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The IL-20 Receptor Axis in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Novel Inflammation-Independent Links Between Autoantibody Positivity and Radiographic Progression

    Tue Wenzel Kragstrup1,2,3, Stinne Greisen1, Morten Aagaard Nielsen1, Chris Rhodes2, Kristian Stengaard-Pedersen3, Merete Lund Hetland4, Kim Hørslev-Petersen5, Peter Junker6, Mikkel Østergaard7, Malene Hvid1,8, Thomas Vorup-Jensen1, William H. Robinson2,9, Jeremy Sokolove2,10 and Bent Deleuran1,3,8, 1Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 2VA Palo Alto Healthcare System and Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 3Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, 4DANBIO, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark, 5Rheumatology, Rheumatology King Christian X's Hospital, Graasten, Denmark, 6University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark, 7Copenhagen University Hospital Glostrup, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 9Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 10Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is often characterized by the presence of rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) and bone erosions. Successful treatment can compromise…
  • Abstract Number: 544 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-6 May Have an Important Role in the Resistance to Anti-TNF Therapies of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Positive Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients; HTLV-1 Infected Cells Activate the Inflammatory Responses of RA Synovial Fibroblasts

    Kunihiko Umekita1, Shunichi Miyauchi1, Kazuyoshi Kubo1, Kazumi Umeki1, Hajime Nomura1, Mao Komura1, Koushou Iwao1, Ichiro Takajo1, Yasuhiro Nagatomo1, Toshihiko Hidaka2 and Akihiko Okayama1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan, 2Kyushu multicenter rheumatoid arthritis ultrasound prospective observational cohort study group, Nagasaki, Japan

    Background/Purpose: We reported that human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) positive patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) had higher inflammation and greater resistance to anti-TNF treatment…
  • Abstract Number: 545 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Baseline Serum Soluble Interleukin–2 Receptor Alpha (sIL–2Rα) Levels Increased as Intervals Decreased from Cohort Entry to Onset of Incident Rheumatoid Arthritis (pre–RA), not Observed in Matched Control (CN) Subjects

    Alfonse T. Masi1, Azeem A. Rehman1, Jean C. Aldag1 and Huaping Wang2, 1Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, 2Pediatrics, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL

    Background/Purpose:  Baseline sIL-2Rα levels predicted total mortality in both pre-RA and matched CN subjects, in a preceding prospective cohort study (A&R 2010; 62:S19). Now, the…
  • Abstract Number: 546 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Adipokines and Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 As Predictors of Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Adrian Levitsky1, Kerstin Brismar2, Saedis Saevarsdottir3, Karen Hambardzumyan1, Anna Andersson1 and Ronald F. van Vollenhoven1, 1Department of Medicine, Unit for Clinical Therapy Research, Inflammatory Diseases (ClinTRID), The Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Growth and Metabolism, The Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, The Karolinska Institute and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Adipokines are cytokines/hormones primarily synthesized in white adipose tissue. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), some adipokines have been associated with worse outcomes (1-3). The aim…
  • Abstract Number: 547 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Abatacept Does Not Improve Subclinical Atherosclerosis Despite Good Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Cohort Study

    Kensuke Kume1, Kanzo Amano1,2, Susumu Yamada1, Toshikatsu Kanazawa3, Kazuhiko Hatta4, Kuniki Amano5 and Noriko Kuwaba6, 1Rheumatology, Hiroshima Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan, 2rheumatology., hiroshima clinic, Hiroshima, Japan, 3rheumatology, hiroshima clinic, hiroshima, Japan, 4Rheumatology, Hatta Clinic, Kure, Japan, 5Rheumatology, Sky Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan, 6Medical Research, Sanki Clinical Link, Hiroshima, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Abatacept (ABT) is very effective in treating rheumatoid arthritis(RA)1. Patients with RA have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and rheumatologists need to…
  • Abstract Number: 548 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comparison of Dose Escalation and Co-Therapy Intensification Between Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating Biologic Treatment with Etanercept, Adalimumab and Infliximab

    J Carter Thorne1, Gilles Boire2, Andrew Chow3, Kirsten Garces4, Fang Liu5, Melanie Poulin-Costello6, Valery Walker5 and Boulos Haraoui7, 1Southlake Regional Health Centre, Newmarket, ON, Canada, 2Department of Medicine/Division of Rheumatology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada, 3Credit Valley Rheumatology, Mississauga, ON, Canada, 4Amgen Canada Inc, Mississauga, ON, Canada, 5Optum, Burlington, ON, Canada, 6Amgen Canada Inc., Mississauga, ON, Canada, 7Institut de rhumatologie de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    Background/Purpose: The individual response to anti-TNFs etanercept (ETA), infliximab (INF) and adalimumab (ADA) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may vary. Options for managing inadequate response include…
  • Abstract Number: 549 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Calprotectin (MRP8/MRP14), a Major Leukocyte Protein, Is Highly Associated to Ultrasound Detected Synovitis and Is Responsive to Biologic Treatment

    Hilde Berner Hammer1, Hilde Haugedal Nordal2,3 and Tore K. Kvien4, 1Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 2Dept of Rheumatology, Haukeland Univerity Hospital, Bergen, Norway, 3Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Broegelmann Research Laboratory, Bergen, Norway, 4Dept. of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway

    Background/Purpose: Calprotectin (MRP8/MRP14, S100A8/A9) is a protein abundant in cytosol of granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages and released during cell activation. It reflects clinical disease activity in…
  • Abstract Number: 550 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Can Anti-TNF-Induced Autoantibody Conversion be Reversed By Switching to Abatacept Therapy in Patients with RA on Background MTX?

    Maya H. Buch1, A Johnsen2, DA Wong2 and M Schiff3, 1University of Leeds and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, 3University of Colorado, Denver, CO

    Background/Purpose: Anti-TNF therapy for RA is associated with antinuclear (ANAs) and anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) autoantibodies.1,2  The effect of biologics on autoantibody-positive patients is unknown. We…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

Violation of this policy may result in the abstract being withdrawn from the meeting and other measures deemed appropriate. Authors are responsible for notifying colleagues, institutions, communications firms, and all other stakeholders related to the development or promotion of the abstract about this policy. If you have questions about the ACR abstract embargo policy, please contact ACR abstracts staff at [email protected].

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