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  • Abstract Number: 203 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rescue of Copa Syndrome Cellular Phenotype By Autophagy Modifying Drugs

    Levi Watkin1,2, Briana Burns1,2, Timothy Vece3 and Jordan S. Orange1,2, 1Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 2Center for Human Immunobiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, 3Pulmonology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: Autoimmunity is a diverse group of complex conditions that can include certain congenital genetic defects leading to loss of self-tolerance with subsequent imbalances of…
  • Abstract Number: 204 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Histone Methylation Profiling in Peripheral White Blood Cells As a Candidate Biomarker for Behcet’s Disease

    Yoshimi Aizaki1,2, Yasuto Araki1,2, Kojiro Sato1, Yuji Akiyama1 and Toshihide Mimura1,2, 1Department of Rheumatology and Applied Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan, 2Project Research Division, Research Center for Genomic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Behcet’s disease (BD) is a chronic recurrent, multisystem inflammatory disorder. The phenotypic characteristics include oral aphtha, genital ulcers, uveitis and skin lesions. No specific…
  • Abstract Number: 205 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Mode of Action of Therapeutic Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies Revealed: Inflammation Reduction Due to Inhibition of Netosis

    Renato G.S. Chirivi1,2, Jos W.G. van Rosmalen1, Gonny Schmets1, Helmuth van Es2 and Jos M.H. Raats1,2, 1ModiQuest BV, Oss, Netherlands, 2Citryll BV, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Neutrophils together with aberrant Neutrophil Extracellular Trap (NET) formation contribute to the induction and propagation of inflammation. A growing number of studies indicate that…
  • Abstract Number: 206 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Activation of Non-Canonical NF-Kappa B Signalling in Dendritic Cells Induces Extrathymic Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) Expression

    Leonie Huitema1, Boy Helder1, Ae-Ri Noort2, Chrissta Maracle1, Louis Boon3, Cristina Lebre4, Frans G.M. Kroese5 and Sander W. Tas6, 1Amsterdam Rheumatology & immunology Center | Department of Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Department of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology and Laboratory for Experimental Immunology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 3Bioceros, Utrecht, Netherlands, 4Div. of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, 6Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center / University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Immune regulation is necessary for limiting excessive immune responses and for preventing autoimmune diseases. Nuclear factor (NF)-κB signalling plays an important role in the…
  • Abstract Number: 208 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Neutrophil-Mediated Mechanisms of Drug-Induced Autoimmunity

    Jorge Irizarry-Caro1, Carmelo Carmona-Rivera1, Elaine Novakovich1, Venkataraman Subramaniam2, Paul Thompson3, Mariana J. Kaplan4 and Peter C. Grayson5, 1National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 2Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts, Worcester, MA, 3University of Massachusetts, Worcester, MA, 4Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 5National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Certain medications are known to induce autoimmune disease in humans, triggering clinical features and autoantibody profiles that mirror idiopathic systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or…
  • Abstract Number: 209 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Different Autoimmune Rheumatic Diease IgG Have Differential Effects upon Neutrophil Binding, Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

    Akif A. Khawaja1,2, Charis Pericleous3, Vera M. Ripoll2, Joanna C. Porter4 and Ian Giles5, 1Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Rheumatology, Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Rayne Institute, Centre for Rheumatology Research, UCL Division of Medicine, London, United Kingdom, 4Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, Division of Medicine, Centre for Inflammation and Tissue Repair, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Rayne Intitiute, Centre for Rheumatology Research, UCL Division of Medicine, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Dysregulation of neutrophil activation and function is important in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory and autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs). Neutrophil dysfunction is well recognised…
  • Abstract Number: 210 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Phenotypically Divergences of Monocyte Subsets and Microparticles in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

    Catalina Burbano1, Gloria Vásquez2, Mauricio Rojas3 and Diana Castano4, 1Corporación Ciencias Básicas Biomédicas, Grupo de Inmunología celular e Inmunogenética, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia., Medellin, Colombia, 2Rheumatology, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia, 3Unidad de Citometría de Flujo, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia., Medellin, Colombia, 4Grupo Inmunología Celular e Inmunogenética, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia

    Background/Purpose: Mononuclear phagocytes depurate apoptotic cells, microparticles (MPs), and immune complexes (IC), leading to a tolerant or inflammatory microenvironment. The MPs, vesicular structures mainly produced…
  • Abstract Number: 211 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Epidemiology of Gout: Marked Increase in Incidence and Comorbidities over 20 Years

    Mohanad Elfishawi1, Nour Zleik1, Zoran Kvrgic1, Clement J. Michet Jr.2, Cynthia S. Crowson3, Eric L. Matteson4 and Tim Bongartz1, 1Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine and Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    Background/Purpose: Several studies have suggested that the prevalence of gout has increased over recent years. The majority of this data has been derived from insurance…
  • Abstract Number: 212 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rising Incidence and Prevalence of Gout in the Canadian General Population

    Sharan K. Rai1, J Antonio Avina-Zubieta2, Natalie McCormick3, Mary De Vera4, Kamran Shojania5, Eric C. Sayre6 and Hyon K. Choi7, 1Experimental Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 3Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 4Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 5Rheumatology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 6Arthritis Research Canada, Richmond, BC, Canada, 7Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Gout is increasingly becoming recognized as the most common form of inflammatory arthritis worldwide; however, no Canadian general population-based data on the disease burden…
  • Abstract Number: 213 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Method for Counting Monosodium Urate Crystals in the Synovial Fluid of Gout Patients

    Paola Montagna, Renata Brizzolara, Carmela Ferrone, Stefano Soldano, Maurizio Cutolo and Marco A. Cimmino, Research Laboratory and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova, Genova, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Gout is the most common form of arthritis, and its prevalence is increasing. The identification of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in synovial fluid (SF)…
  • Abstract Number: 214 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Basic Calcium Phosphate Crystal Interactions with Tenocytes: An in Vitro Model of Calcific Tendinitis

    Nicola Dalbeth1,2, Bregina Pool1, Ashika Chhana3, Karen E. Callon2, Dorit Naot3, Ryan Gao2, Brendan Coleman4, Jillian Cornish1 and Geraldine M. McCarthy5, 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 3Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 4Orthopedic Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand, 5University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Basic calcium phosphate (BCP) crystals frequently deposit in tendons and may cause an acute inflammatory syndrome of calcific tendinitis. Tenocytes are the stromal cells…
  • Abstract Number: 215 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Calcium Hydroxyapatite Crystals Inhibit Interleukin-6- and Interferon-γ –Induced Anti-Osteoclastogenic Signaling in Human Osteoclast Precursors

    Geraldine M. McCarthy1, Clare C. Cunningham2, Emma M. Corr3 and Aisling Dunne3, 1University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dubln, Ireland, 3School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Intra-articular calcium hydroxyapatite (HA) crystals are present in the majority of osteoarthritic (OA) joints. They activate macrophages, synovial fibroblasts and articular chondrocytes, resulting in…
  • Abstract Number: 216 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effects of Monosodium Urate Crystals on Mlo-Y4 Cell Viability; Is There a Role for Osteocytes in Erosive Gout?

    Ashika Chhana1, David Musson2, Karen E. Callon3, Dorit Naot1, Gregory Gamble3, Geraldine M. McCarthy4,5, Jillian Cornish3 and Nicola Dalbeth3, 1Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 3Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 4University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland

    Background/Purpose:  Imaging and histology studies have identified monosodium urate (MSU) crystals present in subchondral bone in erosive gout, suggesting that these crystals could interact with…
  • Abstract Number: 217 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Circulating Levels of Neo-Epitopes Reflecting Connective Tissue Turnover As Biomarkers of Gout and Frequent Gout Attacks in Men

    Ana Valdes1, Tina Manon-Jensen2, Wendy Jenkins3, Anne Sofie Siebuhr4, Morten Asser Karsdal4, Sally Doherty5, Abhishek Abhishek3, Helen Richardson3, Weiya Zhang6, Michael Doherty7 and Anne C. Bay-Jensen8, 1Division of Rheumatology, Orthopaedics and Dermatology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 2Antibody Research Unit, Nordic Bioscience, 2370, Denmark, 3Devision of Rheumatology, University of Nottingham, NG5 1PB, England, 4Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, 5Division of ROD, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 6Academic Rheumatology, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 7Academic Rheumatology, City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 8Biomarkers and Research, Rheumatology, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Recurrent flares constitute the main clinical burden of gout. The neo-epitope blood-based biomarkers, C1M and C3M, measuring matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-mediated connective tissue degradation, have previously…
  • Abstract Number: 218 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Diet-Wide Association Study of Serum Urate Levels in 13,782 Individuals of European Ancestry

    Tony R. Merriman1, Nicola Dalbeth2, Ruth Topless3 and Tanya Flynn3, 1Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 3University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a consequence of an innate immune reaction to monosodium urate crystals deposited in joints. Acute gout attacks are commonly triggered by dietary…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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