ACR Meeting Abstracts

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  • Abstract Number: 0828 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Two Common AI Models Create Poor Rheumatology Board Style Questions

    Catherine Deffendall1, Narender Annapureddy2, Kevin Byram2, Erin Chew2 and Tyler Reese3, 1Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 2Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 3Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Madison, TN

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatology fellows frequently prepare for board examinations using case-based, multiple-choice questions. However, there are few resources with enough questions to prepare and those currently…
  • Abstract Number: 0804 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Comparative Risk of All-Cause Mortality with Belimumab versus Oral Immunosuppressant Use in Patients with Non-Renal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Grace Haeun Lee1, Sara Barmettler2, Lingxiao Zhang3 and April Jorge2, 1Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston

    Background/Purpose: Belimumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) used in the treatment of active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Our objective was to investigate…
  • Abstract Number: 0747 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Patterns of Macrophage Polarization Induced by Serum from Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis and Takayasu’s Arteritis

    Irene Carrión-Barberà1, Ryan D. Stultz2, David Cuthbertson3, Nader Khalidi4, Curry Koening5, Carol Langford6, Carol McAlear7, Paul Monach8, Larry Moreland9, Christian Pagnoux10, Philip Seo11, Kenneth Warrington12, Peter Merkel7 and Christian Lood13, 1Department of Rheumatology. Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain, 2University of Washington, Division of Rheumatology, Seattle, WA, 3University of South Florida, Tampa, 4Department of Medicine, McMaster University and St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada, 5University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, 6Cleveland Clinic, Moreland Hills, OH, 7University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 8VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 9University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 10Mount Sinai Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, and Canadian Vasculitis Research Network (CanVasc), Toronto, ON, Canada, 11Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 12Mayo Clinic, ROCHESTER, MN, 13University of Washington, Division of Rheumatology, Seattle

    Background/Purpose: Macrophages play a central role in the pathogenesis of large-vessel vasculitides, including giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK). Characterizing patterns of macrophage…
  • Abstract Number: 0887 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Dynamics of cytotoxic and regulatory CD8 T cells underlies outcome in ICI-myotoxicity

    Runci Wang1, Chunyan Xiang2, Adrien Procureur3, Julian Sanchez-Dal Cin3, Qing Wang4, Xinyue Lian5, Michelle Rosenzwajg3, Yves Allenbach6, Deepak Rao7, Qiong Fu8, Nan Shen9, Joe-Elie Salem3 and Shuang Ye10, 1Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 2Shanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), shanghai, China (People's Republic), 3Sorbonne Université, Paris, France, 4Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 5Renji Hospital, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 6SORBONNE UNIVERSITE, Paris, France, 7Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 8Renji Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 9Shanghai Jiang Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), 10Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)

    Background/Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies for cancer can induce immune-related adverse events (irAEs) involving musculoskeletal (MSK) systems. ICI myotoxicity (ICI-M) can present as a…
  • Abstract Number: 0889 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Potentially pathogenic memory CD4 T cells with a B cell helper phenotype expand in ACPA+ individuals during progression to rheumatoid arthritis

    Ziyuan He1, Marla Glass1, Pravina Venkatesan2, Alexandra Ferrannini3, Marie Feser4, Christy Bennett1, David Boyle5, Kristen Demoruelle6, Kristine Kuhn7, Fan Zhang8, Thomas Bumol9, Ananda Goldrath3, Peter Skene3, V. Michael Holers10, Xiaojun Li1, Adam Savage1, Gary Firestein11, Kevin Deane12, Troy Torgerson13 and Mark Gillespie1, 1Allen Institute for Immunology, Seattle, WA, 2Allen Insitute, Seattle, WA, 3Allen Institute for Immunology, Seattle, 4University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 5UCSD, La Jolla, CA, 6University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Golden, CO, 72022 - 2023 / Adult/ University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, 8The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, 9Allen Institute for Immunology, San Diego, CA, 10University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 11University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, 12University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 13Allen Institute for Immunology, Enumclaw, WA

    Background/Purpose: Prior to the onset of clinically apparent inflammatory arthritis (IA)/synovitis (clinical RA), ACPA+ ‘at-risk’ individuals (ARI) show alterations in the abundance of effector T…
  • Abstract Number: 0847 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Interferon Score Effectively Stratifies for Time to Clinically Significant Event Accrual in Systemic Sclerosis Independently of Cutaneous Subset

    Stefano Di Donato1, Rebecca Ross2, Marco Minerba3, Vishal Kakkar4, Enrico De Lorenzis5, Philip Yee6, Christopher Denton7 and Francesco Del Galdo4, 1University of Leeds, Canosa Sannita, Chieti, Italy, 2Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 3Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Taranto, Taranto, Italy, 4University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 5Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Roma, Rome, Italy, 6UCL, London, United Kingdom, 7University College London, UK, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by vascular damage, immune dysregulation, and fibrosis. It is typically classified into limited cutaneous (lcSSc)…
  • Abstract Number: 0821 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Flipping The Switch – Classical Complement Activation closely linked to IFN-signalling in Stills Disease

    Freya Huijsmans1, Alejandra Bodelón de Frutos1, Lyanne Sijbers1, Susanne Benseler2, Joost Swart3, Rae Yeung4, Sebastiaan Vastert5 and Jorg van Loosdregt1, 1Pediatric Rheumatology & Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 2Cumming School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 3Wilhelmina Children's Hospital / UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 4The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Stills disease (SD) is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by severe innate immune dysregulation. The complement system, an essential component of innate immunity, can drive…
  • Abstract Number: 0811 • ACR Convergence 2025

    SSc Skin Cell Atlas: a Scalable Web Portal for scRNA-Seq Analysis

    Helen Jarnagin1, Zhiyun Gong1, Rachael Bogle2, Alex Tsoi2, Rezvan Parvizi3, Madeline Morrisson4, Dinesh Khanna5, Johann Gudjonsson5 and Michael Whitfield6, 1Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, 2University of Michigan, Holland, OH, 3Dartmouth, lebanon, NH, 4Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, 5University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH

    Background/Purpose: Despite the recent popularity and utility of modern high-resolution sequencing technologies, leveraging publicly available single-cell studies remains hampered by the need for substantial computational…
  • Abstract Number: 0555 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Phase 3 Results From an Innovative Trial Design of Treating Plaque Psoriasis Involving Difficult-to-Treat, High-Impact Sites With Icotrokinra, a Targeted Oral Peptide That Selectively Inhibits the IL-23–Receptor

    Melinda J. Gooderham1, Edward Lain2, Robert Bissonnette3, Yu-Huei Huang4, Charles Lynde5, Matthias Hoffmann6, Joseph F Merola7, Eingun J. Song8, Jessica H. Rubens9, Amy M. DeLozier9, Ming-Chun Hsu9 and Richard B. Warren10, 1SKiN Centre for Dermatology, Queen's University, & Probity Medical Research, Peterborough, ON, ON, Canada, 2Austin Institute for Clinical Research, Sanova Dermatology, Austin, TX, USA, Austin, TX, 3Innovaderm Research, Montreal, QC, Canada, Montreal, QC, 4Chang Gung Memorial Hospital & Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, Taoyuan City, Taiwan (Republic of China), 5University of Toronto, Lynde Institute for Dermatology & Lynderm Research Inc, Markham, ON, Canada, ON, Canada, 6Dermatology Practice Dr. M Hoffmann, Witten, Germany, Witten, Germany, 7Department of Dermatology and Department of Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 8Frontier Derm, Mill Creek, WA, USA, WA, 9Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, USA, Spring House, PA, 10Dermatology Centre, Northern Care Alliance, NHS Foundation Trust & Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Icotrokinra (ICO), a first-in-class, targeted oral peptide that binds and inhibits the interleukin (IL)-23R, was evaluated in ICONIC-TOTAL (NCT06095102).Methods: This Phase 3 trial included…
  • Abstract Number: 0841 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Comparing the Impact of GLP-1 Agonists and SGLT-2 Inhibitors on Outcomes in Lupus Nephritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study

    Kinga Grzybowski1 and Irene Tan2, 1Jefferson Einstein Montgomery Hospital, Maspeth, NY, 2Einstein Healthcare Network Philadelphia - Jefferson Health, Bala Cynwyd, PA

    Background/Purpose: Lupus Nephritis (LN) is one of the most serious complications of SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) characterized by an attack of the kidneys by the…
  • Abstract Number: 0558 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Early Systemic and Skin Pharmacodynamic Effects of Icotrokinra in Participants with Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Results Through Week 24 of the Phase 3, ICONIC-LEAD Study

    Julianty Angsana1, Marta Polak1, Sharan Nischal1, Elizabeth Chen1, Deepika Balakrishna2, Ching-Heng Chou1, Christopher Sisk3, Lynn Tomsho1, Arun Kannan1, Cynthia DeKlotz1, Megan Miller4, Joseph Cafone3, Paul Newbold1, Ya-Wen Yang1, Monica Leung1, Dawn Waterworth1, Nina Sabins1, Anna Perillo5, Andreas Pinter6 and Robert Bissonnette7, 1Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, CA, 2Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, USA, 3Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, CA, CA, 4Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, CA,, CA, 5The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA, New York, NY, 6Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, Frankfurt, Germany, 7Innovaderm Research, Montreal, QC, Canada, Montreal, QC

    Background/Purpose: Icotrokinra (ICO), a first-in-class targeted oral peptide that blocks the interleukin (IL)-23R and inhibits IL-23 pathway signaling, is being evaluated in the phase 3…
  • Abstract Number: 0557 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Efficacy of Upadacitinib in Male and Female Patients with PsA: Results from the SELECT-PsA 1 and 2 Trials

    Lihi Eder1, Axel Hueber2, Lucia Novelli3, Tianming Gao3, Jayne Stigler4, Zhiyuan Du3, Rodrigo García Salinas5, Grace Wright6 and Sofia Ramiro7, 1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Klinikum Nuernberg, Nuernberg, Germany, 3AbbVie, North Chicago, IL, 4AbbVie, Round Lake, IL, 5Hospital Italiano La Plata, La Plata, Argentina, 6Grace C Wright MD PC, New York, NY, 7Leiden University Medical Center, Bunde, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Biologic sex can impact both clinical phenotype and therapeutic response in PsA.1–3 Previous studies have suggested that male patients (pts) may achieve better treatment…
  • Abstract Number: 0562 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Icotrokinra (ICO), a Novel Targeted Oral Peptide, in Patients (Pts) With Psoriatic Disease: Exploratory Assessments From a Phase 2 Psoriasis (PsO) Study Informing a Phase 3 Clinical Program in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)

    Joseph F Merola1, Philip J. Mease2, Laura Coates3, Iain McInnes4, Peter Nash5, Alexis Ogdie6, Lihi Eder7, mitsumasa kishimoto8, Anna Beutler9, Konstantina Psachoulia9, Shihong Sheng10, Bei Zhou11, Mehrdad Javidi12, Chandni Valiathan12, Charles Iaconangelo10, Ya-Wen Yang13, Arun Kannan13, Chetan S. Karyekar9 and Tasneam Shagroni9, 1Department of Dermatology and Department of Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 2Department of Rheumatology, Providence-Swedish Medical Center and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 3Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, England, United Kingdom, 4University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 5Griffith University and U of Queensland, Maroochydore, Queensland, Australia, Queensland, Australia, 6University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 7University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 8Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 9Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, USA, Spring House, 10Johnson & Johnson, Chesterbrook, PA, USA, Chesterbrook, 11Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, USA, Spring House, PA, 12Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, 13Johnson & Johnson, San Diego, CA, USA, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: PsA affects ~20-30% of pts with PsO, causing articular inflammation/damage, and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). ICO, a novel targeted oral peptide that…
  • Abstract Number: 0851 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Urinary Tenascin C Predicts Kidney Function Loss in Lupus Nephritis

    CHEN-YU LEE1, Sepehr Taghavi2, Shangzhu Zhang3, Roopa Madhu4, Jasmine Shwetar5, Tyler O'Malley6, Daniel Goldman7, Peter Izmirly8, H Michael Belmont9, Richard Furie10, Noa Schwartz11, Chaim Putterman12, Jennifer Barnas13, Jennifer Anolik14, Sarah French15, Maria Dall'Era16, Judith James17, Joel Guthridge17, Jacob Vasquez18, Mike Nerenberg19, Andrew Concoff20, Christine Schleif21, Kevin Wei22, Thomas Eisenhaure23, Nir Hacohen23, Rachael Bogle24, Johann Gudjonsson25, Lam Tsoi25, Brad Rovin26, Jill Buyon27, Michelle Petri7 and Andrea Fava1, 1Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 2Exagen Inc, Escondido, CA, 3Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China (People's Republic), 4Brigham and Women's Hospital, Brookline, MA, 5New York School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Exagen, Vista, CA, 7Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, 8New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 9NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10Division of Rheumatology, Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 11Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, 12Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Safed, Israel, 13University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 15UCSF, Mill Valley, CA, 16Division of Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 17Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 18Exagen, Inc., Vista, CA, 19Exagen, DEL MAR, CA, 20Specialty Networks/United Rheumatology, a Cardinal Health Company, N/A, 21Exagen, Carlsbad, CA, 22Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 23Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 24University of Michigan, Holland, OH, 25University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 26The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 27NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Kidney survival is the ultimate treatment goal in lupus nephritis (LN), but long-term predictors remain understudied due to the need for extensive follow up.…
  • Abstract Number: 0565 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Combination of Biological and Targeted Synthetic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Case-Series

    Andre Lucas Ribeiro1, Virginia Carrizo Abarza2, Jensen Yeung3, Khalad Maliyar3, Siddhartha Sood3, Ahmet Bagit3, Muskaan Sachdeva3, Sahil Koppikar4, Dafna D. Gladman5, Vinod Chandran6 and Lihi Eder6, 1Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2Toronto Western Hospital - University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Women's College Hospital & University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4Women's College Hospital & University of Toronto, Markham, ON, Canada, 5Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Toronto, ON, Canada, 6University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Despite advances in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treatment, remission remains elusive for many patients. This has prompted growing interest in combining biologic and targeted synthetic…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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