ACR Meeting Abstracts

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  • Abstract Number: 1915 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Partial Elimination of Intestinal Microbiota Dampens T Helper 17 Cell Differentiation and Established Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Mice

    Rebecca Rogier1, Heather Evans-Marin2, Birgitte Walgreen1, Monique M. Helsen1, Liduine van den Bersselaar1, Peter M. van der Kraan1, Fons A.J. van de Loo3, Peter L. van Lent1, Jose U. Scher4, Wim B. van den Berg1, Marije I. Koenders1 and Shahla Abdolahi-Roodsaz1, 1Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 4New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: High-throughput sequencing of intestinal microbiota recently revealed that the composition of intestinal microbiota is perturbed in patients with new onset untreated rheumatoid arthritis (RA).…
  • Abstract Number: 1916 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Heightened MAIT Cell Sensitivity to MR1 Ligands Could Impact Control of Dysbiosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Diahann Jansen1, Elizabeth Klinken1, Hendrik Nel2, Soi Cheng Law2, Helen Benham3,4,5, Lisa Cummins6, Matthew Brown7, Tony Kenna2, Ligong Liu8, David Fairlie8, Jamie Rossjohn9,10,11, Mark Morrison3, Ranjeny Thomas3, Paraic O Cuiv1, James McCluskey12 and Alexandra Corbett12, 1The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Woolloongabba, Australia, 2The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 3Translational Research Institute, The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Woolloongabba, Australia, 4University of Queensland School of Medicine, Brisbane, Australia, 5Rheumatology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Australia, 6Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Australia, 7Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia, 8Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 9Infection and Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 10Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom, 11Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging, Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 12Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like lymphocyte population predominant at mucosal sites, which express a semi-invariant T cell receptor restricted to…
  • Abstract Number: 1917 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Cells Produce Extracellular Vesicles That Incorporate PD-1 and microRNAs Targeting the PD-1 Pathway in Surrounding Cells

    Stinne Greisen1,2, Yan Yan3, Aida Hansen1, Morten Venø3, Jens Randel Nyengaard4, Malene Hvid5, Arlene Sharpe6, Jørgen Kjems3 and Bent Deleuran7,8, 1Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 2Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, 3Interdisciplinari Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 4Clinical Medicine, Electro Microscopy Laboratory, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, 5Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 6Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 7Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, 8Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a central marker of T cell exhaustion. Exhausted T cells are present in inflammatory conditions, where they fail to eliminate…
  • Abstract Number: 1918 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Characterising the Specificity, Function and Behavior of CD4+ T Cells Initiating Inflammation in a Murine Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Robert Benson1, Catriona Prendergast2, Iain B McInnes2, James Brewer3 and Paul Garside4, 1nstitute of Infection, Immunity & Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 2University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 3Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 4University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Great Britain

    Background/Purpose: CD4+ T cells are important contributors to the pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). The presence of activated T cells in the inflamed synovium, strong…
  • Abstract Number: 1919 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Analysis of T Cell Repertoire Diversity of CD4+ Memory and NaïVe T Cells By Next Generation Sequencing and Its Association with Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Parameters

    Keiichi Sakurai1, Hirofumi Shoda1, Kazuyoshi Ishigaki2, Yumi Tsuchida1, Yasuo Nagafuchi1, Shuji Sumitomo1, Akari Suzuki2, Keishi Fujio1 and Kazuhiko Yamamoto1, 1Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 2Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan

    Background/Purpose:  Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by peripheral polyarthritis. The importance of CD4+ T cell in the pathophysiology of RA is well-known…
  • Abstract Number: 1920 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Vitamin D Induces a Type 1 Regulatory T Cell (Tr1)-like Phenotype in Human C-C Chemokine Receptor Type 6 (Ccr6)+ th Cells and Promotes Their Migration to an Inflammatory Environment

    Wendy Dankers1, Jan Piet van Hamburg1, Nadine Davelaar1, Patrick Asmawidjaja1, Hoyan Wen1, Johannes van Leeuwen2, Edgar Colin3 and Erik Lubberts1, 1Rheumatology and Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology, ZGT, Almelo, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: The active vitamin D metabolite 1,25(OH)2D3 suppresses various experimental autoimmune diseases. In addition, serum vitamin D levels, vitamin D intake and polymorphisms in the…
  • Abstract Number: 1921 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Evidence for Prevotella Copri As an Immune-Relevant Bacterium in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Annalisa Pianta1, Sheila Arvikar1, Klemen Strle1, Elise E. Drouin2, Qi Wang3, Catherine E. Costello3 and Allen C. Steere4, 1Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Center for Biomedical Mass Spectrometry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 4Center for Immunolgy and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:  Prevotella copri Methods:  HLA-DR-presented peptides were identified directly from RA patients' synovial tissue or peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by tandem mass spectrometry. P.…
  • Abstract Number: 1922 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    TNF-α and IL-6 Induced Upregulation of CCR5 and CXCR3 Participate in Vδ2 Chemotaxis in RA

    Wenxiu MO1, Shanshan YIN1, Chen ZHOU1 and Xuan Zhang2, 1Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China, 2Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China

    Background/Purpose:  Vδ2T cells, a subpopulation of γδ T cells with inflammatory features, play a vital role in inflammation, tumor immunology, infectious disease and autoimmunity. However,…
  • Abstract Number: 1923 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Reflects Disease Activity in Patients with Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis

    Yoko Wada1, Takeshi Kuroda2, Masaaki Nakano3 and Ichiei Narita1, 1Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan, 2Health Administration Center, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan, 3Department of Medical Technology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of systemic vasculitides associated with ANCA specific for myeloperoxidase (MPO) or proteinase-3 (PR3), and includes…
  • Abstract Number: 1924 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Clinical Features and Outcome in Patients with Elderly Onset ANCA Associated Vasculitis

    Shuzo Sato, Makiko Yashiro, Tomoyuki Asano, Hiroko Kobayashi, Hiroshi Watanabe and Hiromasa Ohira, Gastroenterology and Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan

    Background/Purpose:  ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) usually occurs in elderly patients, but only a few studies regarding clinical features in elderly onset AAV have been reported. So…
  • Abstract Number: 1925 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Interest of Procalcitonin for the Follow-up of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: Data from a Cohort of 99 Patients

    Anne Lemaire1, Roderau Outh1, Alexandre Mania1, Geoffroy Marceau2, Pauline Berland3, Marc Andre4 and Olivier Aumaître5, 1Internal Medicine CHU G Montpied, Internal Medicine, CLERMONT-FERRAND, France, 2Biology, Medical Biochemistry, CLERMONT-FERRAND, France, 3Epidemiology, Epidemiology, CLERMONT-FERRAND, France, 4Internal Medicine CHU G Montpied, Internal Medicine, Clermont Ferrand, France, 5Division of internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, Clermont–Ferrand, Clermont–Ferrand, France

    Background/Purpose:   The prognosis of the ANCA associated vasculitis (AAV) has improved with the new immunosuppressive treatments but infectious complications remain frequent. Procalcitonin (PCT) is…
  • Abstract Number: 1926 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Indications for Testing and Diagnostic Outcome in Patients with Positive ANCA at a Canadian Tertiary Care Centre

    Cyrus Chehroudi1,2, Ronald Booth3,4 and Nataliya Milman4,5,6, 1Rheumatology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 3Division of Biochemistry, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 4Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 5Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, 6Division of Rheumatology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) are a hallmark of a subset of small vasculitides collectively termed ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). With widespread availability of ANCA testing,…
  • Abstract Number: 1927 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Relapses in Patients with ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: A Retrospective Study on Severity and Organ Involvement Compared to Initial Onset

    Roderau Outh1, Anne Lemaire1, Alexandre Mania1, Pauline Berland2, Marc Andre3 and Olivier Aumaître4, 1Internal Medicine CHU G Montpied, Internal Medicine, CLERMONT-FERRAND, France, 2Epidemiology, Epidemiology, CLERMONT-FERRAND, France, 3Internal Medicine CHU G Montpied, Internal Medicine, Clermont Ferrand, France, 4Division of internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, Clermont–Ferrand, Clermont–Ferrand, France

    Background/Purpose:  Despite progress in induction and maintenance therapy in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), relapses remain the main challenge in this disease with a rate above 50%.…
  • Abstract Number: 1928 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Treatment of ANCA Associated Vasculitis in the Very Elderly

    Omer Ali1, Kelly Ameneshoa2, Maire Condon1, Sanjeev Patel3, Bhrigu Sood2, David Makanjuola1 and Fiona Harris2, 1Renal, St Helier hospital, London, United Kingdom, 2St Helier hospital, London, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology, St Helier University Hospital, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis (AAV) are a group of disorders predominantly affecting older patients and frequently presenting with acute kidney injury. Despite the…
  • Abstract Number: 1929 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comparison of Two Different ANCA Iif Methods with EIA and Disease Phenotype

    Pooja Bhadbhade1, Mehrdad Maz2, Lowell Tilzer3, Fred Plapp3 and Jason Springer1, 1Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Kansas City, KS, 2Allergy, Clinical Immunology, and Rheumatology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Kansas City, KS, 3Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kansas City, KS

    Background/Purpose:  ANCAs are used as diagnostic markers in patients with autoimmune vasculitis such as Granulomatosis with polyangitis (GPA), Microscopic polyangitis (MPA), and Eosinophilic granulomatosis with…
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