Abstract Number: 89 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Difference of Induced CD4+ and Natural Regulatory T Cells in Targeting Inflamed Synovial Tissues in Autoimmune Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Enhanced evidence supports that autoimmune diseases often result from an imbalance between regulatory T cells (Tregs) and interleukin-17-producing T helper (Th17) cells. However, under…Abstract Number: 90 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
SLAMF6 Clustering Is Required to Augment Autoimmune T Cell Activation
Background/Purpose: The signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family is encompassed by nine distinct receptors that are hematopoietic restricted. Among these, SLAMF6 is highly expressed in…Abstract Number: 91 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Histonedeacetylase 1 (HDAC1): A Key Mediator of T Cells for the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Despite enormous efforts to develop new therapeutic strategies for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the large number of non responding patients to currently available…Abstract Number: 92 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Negative Immune Checkpoint Molecules on T Regulator Cells Distinguish RA, SLE and Healthy Controls
Background/Purpose: T regulatory cells (Treg) play a crucial role in the regulation of the immune response and therefore are of utmost interest when studying autoimmune…Abstract Number: 93 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Interferon Pathway Activation in T Follicular Helper (Tfh) Cell Subsets in Human Myositis
Background/Purpose: T and B cells come together in ectopic lymphoid aggregates in myositis, suggesting that local T:B cell interactions could play a role in disease. …Abstract Number: 94 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 2 Signaling Potentiates Proliferation and Suppressive Activities of Follicular Regulatory T Cells
Background/Purpose: Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) α is a multifunctional cytokine with pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory characteristics. Regulatory T cells (Treg) express a remarkably high level of…Abstract Number: 95 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
IL-21-mediated Suppression of STAT5 Phosphorylation Underlies Treg Depletion and Dysfunction in SLE
Background/Purpose: IL-21 activates mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complexes 1 and 2 which in turn block regulatory T (Treg)-cell differentiation and function in patients with…Abstract Number: 96 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Characterizing the Brain T Cell Receptor Repertoire in Neuropsychiatric Lupus
Background/Purpose: Approximately 40% of SLE patients experience neurological and/or psychiatric disorders, including cognitive abnormalities, mood disorders, confusion, psychosis, and seizures. However, the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric…Abstract Number: 97 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Low Frequency of Circulating T Follicular Helper 1 Cells Is Associated to Adequate Response to Adalimumab Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: T follicular helper cells (Tfh) constitute a distinct CD4+ helper T-cell subset, promoting B-cell maturation and activation. Circulating Tfh (cTfh) seem to play a…Abstract Number: 98 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Selective Induction of Functional Regulatory T-Cells in Healthy Volunteers by NKTR-358, a Novel IL-2 Conjugate Treg Stimulator, in Development for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T cell (Treg) dysfunction and impaired IL-2 production have been implicated as key immunological defects in multiple autoimmune diseases. Enhanced sensitivity of Tregs…Abstract Number: 99 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Mass Cytometry Immunophenotyping of Synovial Fluid from Checkpoint Inhibitor Related Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor therapies have produced remarkable results in stimulating immune responses against tumors. Checkpoint inhibitor therapy can also trigger a variety of autoimmune…Abstract Number: 100 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Targeting ITK Signaling Ameliorates Collagen-Induced Arthritis via Shifting the Balance Between Th17 and Regulatory Th17 Cells
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that cannot be cured and current approaches have some severe side effects. Although the pathogenesis is…Abstract Number: 101 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
CD126 Negative CD4+Foxp3+ Cell Represents a Superior Treg Subset in Treating Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T (Treg) cells play an important role in maintaining immunologic homeostasis. Abnormal Treg cells were found in some autoimmune diseases. Transferred natural Treg…Abstract Number: 102 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Serine Arginine-Rich Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) Restrains IFN-γ and IL-17 Inflammatory Cytokine Production and Its Selective Deficiency in T Cells Exacerbates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE) and Nephrotoxic Nephritis (NTN)
Background/Purpose: CD4 T helper 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells producing IFN-γ and IL-17 are aberrantly increased and contribute to inflammatory responses in autoimmune diseases including…Abstract Number: 103 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Serine Arginine-rich Splicing Factor 1 (SRSF1) Is Indispensable for Homeostasis and Function of Regulatory T Cells
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are pivotal in enforcing immune tolerance to prevent and protect from autoimmunity. Defects in Tregs lead to unchecked immune cell…
