Session Information
Session Type: ACR Poster Session C
Session Time: 9:00AM-11:00AM
Background/Purpose: Juvenile systemic sclerosis (jSSc) is an orphan autoimmune disease. Currently there is no data regarding use of medication in jSSc patients. Our project is the first project, where prospectively and with a standardized assessment data of jSSc patients are collected and the applied medication assessed. We present the data of the medication us at the time point of entry into the cohort.
Methods: Patients with jSSc, according the ACR criteria, were recruited worldwide and were prospectively assessed, using the proposed standardized patient assessment protocol.
Results: Up till now 80 patients were enrolled. Sixty-six (82.5%) of the 80 patients were female. 58 (72.5%) had diffuse subtype (djSSc) and 22 had limited subtype (27.5% (ljSSc). 88% of the patients in the djSSc and 86% in the ljSSc patients received medication. Table 1.
Whole group | Diffuse subtype | Limited subtype | ||
Number of patients | 80 | 57 (71%) | 23 (29%) | |
Sex female /male | 66/14 => 4.7:1 | 47/10 => 4.7:1 | 20/4 => 5:1 | 0.924 |
Medication | 62/71 (87%) | 44/50 (88%) | 18/21 (86%) | 0.945 |
Corticosteroids | 36/62 (58%) | 27/44 (61%) | 9/18 (50%) | 0.667 |
Cyclophosphamide | 5/62 (8%) | 5/44 (11%) | 0/18 (0%) | 0.159 |
Chloroquine/Hydroxy-chlorqquine | 10/62 (16%) | 6/44 (14%) | 4/18 (22%) | 0.485 |
Methotrexate | 35/62 (56%) | 24/44 (54%) | 11/18 (61%) | 0.804 |
Mycophenolate | 11/62 (18%) | 8/44 (18%) | 3/18 (17%) | 0.905 |
Azathioprin | 1/62 (2%) | 1/44 (2%) | 0/18 (0%) | 0.524 |
Tocolizumab | 1/62 (2%) | 0/44 (0%) | 1/18 (6%) | 0.125 |
Rituximab | 2/62 (3%) | 1/44 (2%) | 1/18 (6%) | 0.523 |
Bosentan | 11/62 (18%) | 10/44 (23%) | 1/18 (6%) | 0.165 |
PDE5 inhibitors | 4/62 (6%) | 3/44 (7%) | 1/18 (6%) | 0.863 |
Prostanoids | 1/62 (2%) | 0/44 (0%) | 1/18 (6%) | 0.125 |
Conclusion: Interestingly the most frequently used DMARD was Methotrexate, followed by Mycophenolate. Only small number of patients received biologics. Interestingly higher number of patients in the diffuse group received Bosentan. Interestingly 9 patients did not received any DMARDS /biologics or medication again pulmonary hypertension.
To cite this abstract in AMA style:
Foeldvari I, Klotsche J, Kasapcopur O, Adrovic A, Stanevicha V, Terreri MT, Alexeeva E, Katsicas MM, Cimaz R, Kostik M, Lehman TJA, Sifuentes-Giraldo WA, Smith V, Sztajnbok F, Avcin T, Santos MJ, Nemkova D, Battagliotti C, Eleftheriou D, Harel L, Janarthanan M, Kallinich T, Anton J, Minden K, Nielsen SM, Torok KS, Uziel Y, Helmus N. Medication Use in the Juvenile Systemic Sclerosis Inception Cohort. ARE There Differences in the Diffuse and Limited Subset Patients? [abstract]. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016; 68 (suppl 10). https://acrabstracts.org/abstract/medication-use-in-the-juvenile-systemic-sclerosis-inception-cohort-are-there-differences-in-the-diffuse-and-limited-subset-patients/. Accessed .« Back to 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
ACR Meeting Abstracts - https://acrabstracts.org/abstract/medication-use-in-the-juvenile-systemic-sclerosis-inception-cohort-are-there-differences-in-the-diffuse-and-limited-subset-patients/