Session Information
Session Type: ACR Poster Session C
Session Time: 9:00AM-11:00AM
Background/Purpose: To study the clinical characteristics of IgG4-RD patients in China
Methods: Patients were recruited from a prospective cohort study of IgG4-RD in Peking Union Medical College Hospital between 2011 and 2016, who were followed-up for more than 6 months. The demographic characteristics, organ involvements, the laboratory examinations and treatment were analyzed
Results: A total number of 346 patients were enrolled, including male 230 (66.5%), female 116 (33.5%).The age of disease onset was 53.8 ± 14.2 years old. The mostly common related organ onset was lymphadenopathy (56.4%), submandibular glands (52.6%). Other affected organs included: swelling of the lacrimal glands (46.5%), autoimmune pancreatitis (38.4%), pulmonary involvement (28.0%), sclerosing cholangitis (25.4%), naso-sinusitis (23.4%), salivary swelling were (21.7%), retroperitoneal fibrosis (19.9%), large arteries involvement (9.5%), kidney involvement (6.9%), skin lesions (6.4%), Rarely involved organs were thyroid glands, pituitary glands, gastrointestinal tract, pachymeningitis, pericardium, sclerosing mediastinitis and orchid. The majority of patients had multi-organ involvement, 74.3% of patients with 3 and more organs involvement 18.2% and 7.5% of patients with 2 and single organ involvement respectively. The average IgG4-RD responder index (IgG4-RD RI) was 13.21±5.7. History of allergy was found in 172(49.7%) patients. Of the laboratory tests, elevated serum IgG4 levels were found in 285(94.1%) patients, and positively correlated with IgG4-RD RI. Of treatment, 33.5% patients received treatment of glucocorticoids, 52.6% patients were treated with glucocorticoids combined with immunosuppressors, 3.2% patients were treated with immunosuppressors, and 9.0% patients received no drugs at baseline evaluation. Most patients improved after regular drug treatment.
Conclusion: IgG4-RD is a systemic fibro-inflammatory disease with multiple organs involvement. The mostly common related organs respectively were lymph node, submandibular glands, and pancreas. Glucocorticoids and immunosuppressors were effective treatment strategies of IgG4-RD.
To cite this abstract in AMA style:
Zhang P, Zhang W, Zhao J, Wang M, Feng R, Liu X, Li X, Lai Y, Zeng X, Shi J, Zhu H, Xue H, Zhang W, Chen H, Fei Y, Peng L, Zeng X, Zhang F. The Clinical Characteristics of IgG4 Related Disease in China: With 346 Cases Reported [abstract]. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017; 69 (suppl 10). https://acrabstracts.org/abstract/the-clinical-characteristics-of-igg4-related-disease-in-china-with-346-cases-reported/. Accessed .« Back to 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
ACR Meeting Abstracts - https://acrabstracts.org/abstract/the-clinical-characteristics-of-igg4-related-disease-in-china-with-346-cases-reported/