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Abstracts tagged "WNT Signaling"

  • Abstract Number: 312 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Safety, Efficacy and Biomarker Outcomes of a Novel, Intra-Articular, Injectable, Wnt Inhibitor (SM04690) in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Interim, Exploratory Analysis of Results from a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1 Study

    Yusuf Yazici1, Timothy E. McAlindon2, Roy Fleischmann3, Allan Gibofsky4, Nancy E. Lane5, Alan J. Kivitz6, Nebojsa Skrepnik7, Eddie Armas8, Christopher J. Swearingen1, Anita DiFrancesco1, Jeyanesh R. S. Tambiah1, John Hood1 and Marc C. Hochberg9, 1Samumed, San Diego, CA, 2Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 3University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 4Weill Cornell Medical College and Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 5UC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, 6Altoona Center for Clinical Research, Duncansville, PA, 7Tucson Orthopaedic Institute, Tucson, AZ, 8Well Pharma Medical Research, Miami, FL, 9University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by the destruction of articular cartilage, subchrondral bone alterations and varying degrees of synovitis. Current OA treatments are limited…
  • Abstract Number: 313 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging Outcomes Using an Intra-Articular Injection (SM04690) in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Interim, Exploratory Analysis of Results from a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 1 Study

    Yusuf Yazici1, Sharmila Majumdar2, Timothy E. McAlindon3, Roy Fleischmann4, Allan Gibofsky5, Marc C. Hochberg6, Christopher J. Swearingen1, Anita DiFrancesco1, Jeyanesh R. S. Tambiah1, John Hood1 and Nancy E. Lane7, 1Samumed, San Diego, CA, 2Radiology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, 3Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 4University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 5Weill Cornell Medical College and Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 6Department of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 7Center for Musculoskeletal Health, Univ of California at Davis, Sacramento, CA

    Background/Purpose: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by the destruction of articular cartilage, subchrondral bone alterations and varying degrees of synovitis. Current OA treatments are limited…
  • Abstract Number: 1170 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Alarmins S100A8/A9 Induce Canonical Wnt Signaling in Naïve Joints and Experimental OA

    Martijn H. van den Bosch1, Arjen Blom1, Rik Schelbergen2, Thomas Vogl3, Johannes Roth4, Wim van den Berg1, Peter van der Kraan1 and Peter van Lent1, 1Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Institute of Immunology, University of Muenster, Munster, Germany, 4Institute of Immunology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Many osteoarthritis (OA) patients show synovial activation, which is thought to be involved in joint destruction. Previously, we found increased expression of both the…
  • Abstract Number: 1265 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genetic and Epigenetic Mapping of Very Early RA Synovial Fibroblasts

    Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Andrew Filer2, Stephen Eyre3, Karim Raza4, Christoph Kolling5, Renate E. Gay1, Beat A. Michel1, Jane Worthington3, Christopher Buckley6, Steffen Gay1, Michel Neidhart1 and Caroline Ospelt1, 1University Hospital Zurich, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 2University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 3University of Manchester,Institute of Inflammation and Repair, United Kingdom, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, United Kingdom, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 5Upper Extremity Dept., Schulthess Clinic Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 6University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Genome wide association studies (GWAS) studies from rheumatoid arthritis patients have identified SNPs, which are associated with changes in gene expression levels. Recent studies…
  • Abstract Number: 1744 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Free DKK-1 Serum Levels Are Unchanged in Spondyloarthritis Patients Treated By Etanercept

    Corinne Miceli-Richard1, Bernard Combe2, Francis Berenbaum3, Thierry Schaeverbeke4, Maria Dilleen5, Nandan Koppiker6, Isabelle Logeart7, Arnaud Dubanchet7 and Maxime Dougados8, 1Rhuematology, Cochin Hospital, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France, 2Rheumatology, Hopital Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, 3Rheumatology and Paris VI University, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France, 4Rheumatology, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France, 5Pfizer GIPB, Sandwich, United Kingdom, 6Pfizer PGRD, Sandwich, United Kingdom, 7Pfizer, Paris, France, 8Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: DKK-1 and SOST are two inhibitory proteins of the Wnt signaling pathway that lead to decreased bone formation by osteoblasts and osteocytes, respectively. Functional…
  • Abstract Number: 1926 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Wnt5a Activates Wnt/PCP-Signaling to Promote Fibroblast Activation and Fibrosis

    Chih-Wei Chen1, Neng-Yu Lin1, Yun Zhang1, Jingang Huang1, Katrin Palumbo-Zerr1, Alexandra Schambony2, Christian Beyer1, Georg Schett1 and Jeorg HW Distler1, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Biology, Development Biology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: While canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling has been identified as a core pathway of fibrosis in SSc, non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways have not yet been analyzed.…
  • Abstract Number: 2008 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    WISP1 Aggravates Osteoarthritis By Modulation of TGF-β Signaling and Positive Regulation of Canonical Wnt Signaling

    Martijn H. van den Bosch1, Arjen Blom1, Azusa Maeda2, Tina Kilts2, Wim van den Berg1, Floris Lafeber3, Peter van Lent1, Marian Young2 and Peter van der Kraan1, 1Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2NIDCR/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 3Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Many osteoarthritis (OA) patients show synovial activation, which is suggested to be involved in joint destruction. Previously, we found synovial overexpression of Wnt ligands in experimental…
  • Abstract Number: 2064 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increase in IL-31 Serum Level in Recent Onset Spondyloarthritis – Data from the DESIR Cohort

    Nicolas Rosine Jr.1, Adrien Etcheto2, Anna Moltó3, Yassine Taoufik4, Houria Chavez4, Christian Roux5, Karine Briot5, Maxime Dougados6 and Corinne Miceli5, 1Rheumatology Department, Hôpital Kremlin Bicêtre, Paris, France, 2Rheumatology B, Rheumatology B Department, Paris-Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 3Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP. INSERM (U1153): Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, PRES Sorbonne Paris-Cité,, Paris, France, 4Biologic Immunology, Hopital Bicetre, Université Paris Sud, AP-HP, Kremlin Bicetre, France, 5Rheumatology B Department, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France, 6Rheumatology B Department,, Paris-Descartes University, APHP, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: IL-31 is a newly-described cytokine mainly produced by activated Th2 cells. IL-31 acts through IL31-RA and oncostatin heterodimeric receptors that activate STAT3 and STAT5. So far, IL31 has…
  • Abstract Number: 2585 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association of Smoking with Acute Phase Reactants and Molecules Involved in Bone Formation in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Grigorios Sakellariou1, Spyros Gerou2, Dimitrios Oikonomou3 and Fares Sayegh4, 1Rheumatology, 424 General Military Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece, 2Laboratories "Analysis", Thessaloniki, Greece, 3Biopathology, 424 General Military Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece, 43rd Orthopaedic, "Papageorgiou" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece

    Background/Purpose: In patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), smoking is associated with increased disease activity and more radiographic damage. However, the mechanisms underlying the effects of…
  • Abstract Number: 1914 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-17A Deficiency Promotes Periosteal Bone Formation in a Model of Inflammatory Arthritis

    Anita T. Shaw1, Yukiko Maeda1, Catherine Manning1 and Ellen M. Gravallese1,2, 1Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA

    Background/Purpose: Enthesial and periosteal bone formation in spondyloarthropathies (SpAs) are important sequelae of disease that contribute to patient morbidity. Anti-TNF therapies do not significantly alter…
  • Abstract Number: 1018 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Monolayer Culture Induced the Expression of Zyxin-Related Protein 1 (ZRP-1), αvβ3 integrin Complex and Leptin in Human Articular Chondrocytes

    Edith Charlier1, Olivier Malaise1, Mustapha Zeddou2, Sophie Neuville3, Gaël Cobraiville3, Philippe Gillet4, William Kurth4, Dominique de Seny1, Biserka Relic1 and Michel G. Malaise1, 1Department of Rheumatology, GIGA Research - University of Liège - CHU of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed I, Oujda, Morocco, 3GIGA Research - University of Liège - CHU of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 4Orthopedic Surgery Unit-CHU of Liège, Liège, Belgium

    Background/Purpose During Osteoarthritis (OA), chondrocytes loose their initial anabolic properties, undergoing morphological and biochemical modifications similar to those encountered during chondrocyte dedifferentiation. However, the molecular…
  • Abstract Number: 968 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Priming of WNT Signalling during Fibrosis Is Mediated By TGF-β Induced Axin-2 Downregulation

    Justin Gillespie1, Emma C. Derrett-Smith2, Michael McDermott1, Paul Emery3, Christopher P Denton4 and Francesco Del Galdo3, 1Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases,, UCL Medical School Royal Free Campus, London, United Kingdom, 3Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds and NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom, 4Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Disease, UCL Medical School Royal Free Campus, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by autoimmune activation, vasculopathy and tissue fibrosis. Recently, activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in SSc fibroblasts has been…
  • Abstract Number: 412 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Determinants of Radiological Progression in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Relationship with Serum Levels of OPG, RANKL and DKK-1

    Carmen Gómez-Vaquero1, Irene Martín-Esteve1, Jose Ivorra2, Jose Antonio Narvaez3, Javier Hernandez Gañan3, Pedro Alia4 and Javier Narváez5, 1Rheumatology Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain, 2Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe., Valencia, Spain, 3Radiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain, 4Clinical Laboratory Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain, 5Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge. Barcelona. Spain, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Osteoprotegerin (OPG), RANKL, and DKK-1 act as regulators of bone resorption and formation. The uncoupling of bone remodelling that occurs in rheumatoid arthritis (RA)…
  • Abstract Number: 233 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Significance of Serum Marker Levels of Wnt/ß-Catenin Signaling Pathway in Patients with Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Under Glucocorticoid Therapy; A Prospective Study

    Mai Kawazoe, Kotaro Shikano, Kaichi Kaneko, Shotaro Masuoka, Hiroshi Sato, Emiko Shindo, Natsuki Fujio, Sei Muraoka, Makoto Kaburaki, Nahoko Tanaka, Tatsuhiro Yamamoto, Kenji Takagi, Natsuko Kusunoki, Tomoko Hasunuma and Shinichi Kawai, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose:  Glucocorticoids are widely used to treat a variety of diseases, including systemic autoimmune diseases. Although glucocorticoids improve the outcome for patients with these diseases,…
  • Abstract Number: 2948 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    S100 Proteins Induce Canonical Wnt Signaling, Which Causes Increased Expression of MMPs in the Synovium

    Martijn H. van den Bosch1, Arjen B. Blom2, R. Pelle Hoek2, Rik F. Schelbergen3, Sylvia W. Suen2, Anke E. van Erp2, Wim B. van den Berg1, Peter M. van der Kraan1 and Peter L. van Lent4, 1Experimental Rheumatology (272), Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 4Experimental Rheumatology, Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Many osteoarthritis (OA) patients show synovial activation, which is thought to be involved in joint destruction. Previously, we found that the alarmins S100A8 and A9,…
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