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Abstracts tagged "osteoarthritis and osteophytosis"

  • Abstract Number: 2947 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2017

    Do Bone Marrow Lesions Reactivate Endochondral Ossification Leading to Osteophyte Genesis? Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

    Leticia Deveza1, Laurence Teoh2, Elena Ochoa-Albiztegui3, Ali Guermazi4, Frank Roemer4,5 and David Hunter1, 1Rheumatology, Institute of Bone and Joint Research, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, 2Department of General Medicine, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand, 3Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA, New York, NY, 4Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA, Boston, MA, 5Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Osteophytes are formed through reactivation of endochondral ossification. In adults, reactivation of endochondral ossification may occur in the context of fracture repair. As yet,…
  • Abstract Number: 2793 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2014

    BMP2 Requires TGF-Beta to Induce Osteophytes during Experimental Osteoarthritis

    Esmeralda Blaney Davidson1, Arjen Blom2, Arjan van Caam1, Elly Vitters2, Miranda Bennink1, Wim van den Berg2, Fons van de Loo3 and Peter van der Kraan4, 1Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 4Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Osteophytes are a major hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA). Both TGF-beta and BMP2 can induce osteophytes in murine knee joints. We demonstrated that TGF-beta could…
  • Abstract Number: 71 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2013

    Subchondral Bone Turnover and Osteophyte Formation Are Key Aspects In The Progression Of Osteoarthritis and May Be Assessed and Predicted By a-CTX

    Morten Asser Karsdal1, Janet L. Huebner2, Virginia Byers Kraus2, Diana J. Leeming1, Edward Coleman2, Gary E. McDaniel3, Kim M. Huffman3, Kim Henriksen1 and Anne C. Bay-jensen1, 1Nordic Bioscience, Biomarkers and Research, Herlev, Denmark, 2Medicine/Rheumatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 3Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritic disease. It is characterized by pathological changes in both bone and cartilage turnover as well…
  • Abstract Number: 49 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2013

    Chondrocyte-Specific Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 Overexpression Results In Severe Aggravation Of Osteophyte Formation In Experimental Osteoarthritis Without Altering Cartilage Damage In Young Mice

    Esmeralda N. Blaney Davidson1, Elly L. Vitters2, Miranda B. Bennink3, Fons AJ Loo2, Wim B. van den Berg3 and Peter M. van der Kraan2, 1Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 2Rheumatology Research and Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology Research and Advanced Therapeutics, Department of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: In murine osteoarthritis (OA) models chondrocytes surrounding lesions express elevated levels of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 (BMP2). This growth factor is well known for its…
  • Abstract Number: 2515 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2012

    Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Deficiency Results in Osteophyte Formation During Experimental Osteoarthritis Which Is Enhanced Under High Cholesterol Conditions

    Wouter de Munter, Birgitte Walgreen, Monique M. Helsen, Annet W. Sloëtjes, Wim B. van den Berg and Peter L.E.M. van Lent, Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose:  Synovial macrophages are involved in osteophyte formation during experimental collagenase-induced osteoarthritis (OA). Accumulated LDL can be oxidized in an inflammatory environment such as OA…
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