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Abstracts tagged "interferon"

  • Abstract Number: 1266 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Anti-Mitochondrial Antibodies Associate with Disease Activity and IFNα Expression in Childhood-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Marina Barguil Macedo1, Javad Wahadat2, Albin Bjoerk3, Sylvia Kamphuis2, Marjan Versnel2 and Christian Lood1, 1University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Extracellular mitochondria may represent a source of antigenic burden in autoimmune disorders, such as in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), in which those organelles, released…
  • Abstract Number: 1778 • ACR Convergence 2024

    A Novel Variant in IRAK2 Results in Immune Dysregulation in Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA)

    Mariana Correia Marques1, Brooke Boyd2, Alana Platukus3, Elizabeth Schmitz2, Hiroto Nakano2, Faiza Naz4, Anthony Cruz1, Stefania Dell'Orso4, Zuoming deng4 and Michael Ombrello5, 1National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 2Translational Genetics and Genomics Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, Bethesda, MD, 31Translational Genetics and Genomics Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, Bethesda, MD, 4National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, Bethesda, MD, 5National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Lung disease (LD) is poorly understood complication of Still’s disease with high fatality. HLA-DRB1*15 is a strong risk factor for the development of this…
  • Abstract Number: 2518 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Behçet’s Disease Immune Landscape Exhibits a Universal NF-kB-mediated Hyperactivation Pattern with Cell-specific TNFAIP3 Responses and a Superimposed IFN-regulated Endotype

    Yesim Ozguler1, Olivier Manches2, Didar Ucar3, Ziyan Lin2, Alireza Khodadadi-Jamayran2, Aristotelis Tsirigos2, Gulen Hatemi1 and Johannes Nowatzky4, 1Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey, 2NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Department of Ophthalmology, Istanbul, Turkey, 4New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: The immune landscape of Behçet’s disease (BD) remains ill-defined, lacking a unifying picture, precise disease phenotype-endotype correlations, and an understanding of immunity at target…
  • Abstract Number: 0762 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Liver Disease Is a Common Feature of HA20 That Causes Significant Morbidity Associated with Interferon Induction

    Magdalena Harasimowicz1, Deborah Stone2, Manuel Carpio Tumba1, Tina Romeo2, Urekha Karri1, Patrycja Hoffmann3, Helen Leavis4, Alexander Miethke5, Theo Heller2, Anjali Rai2, Ivona Aksentijevich2, amanda ombrello6, Daniel Kastner7 and Daniella Schwartz1, 1University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 2NIH, Bethesda, MD, 3NIH, Vienna, VA, 4Infection Immunity Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 5Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH, 6National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, 7National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Heterozygous loss-of-function TNFAIP3 mutations cause A20 haploinsufficiency (HA20), an early-onset immune dysregulatory disease1. While HA20 was initially described as an inherited form of Behcet’s…
  • Abstract Number: 1587 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Mitochondrial Z-DNA and ZBP1 Drive Autoimmune Photosensitivity

    Benjamin Klein, Mack Reynolds, Bin Xu, Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani, Amanda Victory, Shannon Loftus, Mary O'Riordan and J. Michelle Kahlenberg, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Autoimmune photosensitivity is observed in type I Interferon (IFN) mediated diseases such as systemic and cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SLE/CLE) and dermatomyositis. Type I IFN…
  • Abstract Number: 0788 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Whole Exome Sequencing and Evolutionary Action Missense Mutation Analysis Identifies MICB as a New SSc Susceptibility Locus and the Interferon Pathway as Contributors to SSc Pathogenesis

    Shamika Ketkar1, Hongzheng Dai1, Brian Dawson1, Lindsay Burrage1, David Murdock1, Jennifer Asmussen1, Kevin Wilhelm1, Olivier Lichtarge1, Martin Kerick2, Javier Martin3, Shervin Assassi4, Brendan Lee1 and Maureen Mayes5, 1Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 2Spanish National Research Council, Granada, Spain, 3Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina Lopez-Neyra - CSIC, Granada, Spain, 4University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 5Division of Rheumatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by fibrosis of the skin and internal organs associated with vasculopathy and autoantibodies and exhibiting wide clinical heterogeneity. Contributors…
  • Abstract Number: 1590 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Autoimmune Pathway Blockade by a Potent Orally Bioavailable STING Antagonist

    Min Yang1, Hailong Li1, yangyang liu1, lili yao1, Jing Lin1, Zhi xie2 and Wenge zhong1, 1Regor Therapeutics, Shanghai, China, 2Regor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway has emerged as a key innate immune mediator of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. However,…
  • Abstract Number: 0792 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Single Cell RNA-seq of Myeloid Cells from Systemic Sclerosis Patients Identifies Circulating Monocyte Population with Interferon Signature Associated with Interstitial Lung Disease

    Richard Ainsworth1, Kim Taylor2, Ye Cao3, Takanori Sasaki4, Deepak Rao5, Nunzio Bottini6 and Francesco Boin1, 1Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 2University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 5Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 6University of California, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: Growing evidence supports a critical role for innate immunity in systemic sclerosis (SSc) pathogenesis. Altered myeloid cell numbers and functions have been implicated in…
  • Abstract Number: 1658 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Title: Inflammatory Arthritis Across the Age-Spectrum: Single-Cell Profiling of the Inflamed Synovium in Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    Chrissy Bolton1, Christopher Mahony2, Charlotte Smith2, Vicky Alexiou3, Huong Nguyen3, Patricia Reis-Nisa2, Søren Lomholt4, Annie Hackland2, Sugrah Sultan5, Klaudia Kupiec3, Sunit Davda6, Charlene Foley6, Calliope Dendrou1, Elizabeth C Rosser7, Accelerating Medicines Partnership Program RA SLE Network8, Anna Helena Jonsson9, Fan Zhang10, Michael Brenner11, Soumya Raychaudhuri9, Christopher Buckley1, Manigandan Thyagarajan5, Zishan Shiekh5, Sandrine Compeyrot-Lacassagne6, Samantha Chippington6, Mark Coles1, Eslam Al-Abadi5, Andrew Filer2, Tissue Research in Childhood Onset Inflammatory Arthritis (TRICIA) Consortium12, Lucy R Wedderburn3 and Adam Croft2, 1University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 3UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom, 4Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 5Birmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 6Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom, 7University College London, London, United Kingdom, 8Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 9Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 10University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, 11Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 12MRC, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Understanding the unique and shared pathogenic processes between childhood-onset and adult-onset inflammatory arthritides is needed to guide more effective drug development and their application…
  • Abstract Number: 0010 • ACR Convergence 2023

    A Potential Mechanism for Major Adverse Cardiac Events Associated with JAK Inhibitors: JAK Inhibitor Withdrawal Causes Urokinase Release by Primed STAT Signaling

    Sara McCoy1, Ilya Gurevic2 and jacques Galipeau2, 1University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Middleton, WI, 2University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI

    Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s Disease (SjD) has high glandular IFNg levels, associated with disease activity and lymphoma risk. We showed that IFNg-stimulated minor salivary gland (SG)-mesenchymal stromal…
  • Abstract Number: 0886 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Neonatal Roseolovirus Infection Predisposes to Development of Lupus-like Disease After TLR7 Stimulation

    Tarin Bigley1, Eden Xue1, Lifei Zhu1, Li-ping Yang1 and wayne Yokoyama2, 1Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 2Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO

    Background/Purpose: Viral infections have been implicated as major factors in autoimmune disease but demonstrating causality is often challenging. We found that neonatal infection with a…
  • Abstract Number: 1660 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Still’s Disease Patients with High Interferon-stimulated Gene Expression Have Enrichment of Rare, de Novo and Recessive Protein Altering Variants in Innate Immune Pathways

    Mariana Correia Marques1, Zuoming Deng2, Navid Chowdhury2, Elizabeth Schmitz3, Alana Platukus4, Stephen Brooks5, Carol Lake2, Ly-Lan Bergeron2, Michelle Millwood2 and Michael Ombrello6, 1National Institute of Arthritis & Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 2National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 3National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), St. Louis, MO, 4National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Philadelphia, PA, 5Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skins Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 6National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), North Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Still’s disease (systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis in children, adult-onset Still’s disease in adults) is an enigmatic inflammatory condition that affects people of all ages.…
  • Abstract Number: 0055 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Elevated LINE-1 Expression in SLE Keratinocytes Leads to LINE-1 Reverse Transcriptase-dependent Type I Interferon Responses

    Wenyan Miao1, Daniel Rios1, Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani2, Craig Dobry2, Artur Jaroszewicz1, Cedric Arisdakessian1, Enrique Garcia-Rivera1, Nafeeza Hafeez1, Brian Desrosiers1, Jess Floro1, Jared Steranka1, Menachem Fromer1, Dennis Zaller1 and J. Michelle Kahlenberg2, 1Rome Therapeutics, Boston, MA, 2University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Long Interspersed Element-1 (LINE-1) are retrotransposable DNA elements that make up ~17% of the human genome, and their role in health and disease is…
  • Abstract Number: 0891 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Selective and Potent Inhibition of Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (cGAS) Fully Normalizes Autoinflammation Across Tissues in a Trex1-/- Mouse Model for Type I Interferonopathies

    Arnaud Bourin1, Zuzana Hořejší2, Isabelle Cambré1, Juraj Dobiaš2, Mikhail Klychnikov2, Radek Liboska2, Maroš Smolíček2, Zdeněk Vavřina2, Wanda Haeck1, Hugo Klaassen1, Marnik Nijs1, Kristine Metzger1, Sandro Boland1, Dries De Clercq1, Sara Allasia1, Gunter Carlens1, Patrick Chaltin3, Arnaud Marchand1, Ondřej Páv2, Matthias Versele1 and Gabriel Birkuš2, 1Centre for Drug Design and Discovery (CD3) - Cistim, Leuven, Belgium, 2Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Prague, Czech Republic, 3Centre for Drug Design and Discovery (CD3) - KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: The cGAS enzyme is a sensor of cytosolic double-strand (ds) DNA. It serves to detect viruses and elicits an acute, transient cGAMP-STING mediated type…
  • Abstract Number: 1664 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Fibroblast Specific Interferon Regulatory Factor 7 (IRF7) Expression Is a Key Link Between Type I Interferon Activation and the Exaggerated Dermal and Pulmonary Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Minghua Wu1, Jerry Alonso2, Julio charles2, Brian Skaug2, Tingting Mills3, Maureen Mayes2 and Shervin Assassi4, 1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 2Division of Rheumatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 3Biochemistry Department, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 4University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: A prominent interferon (IFN) activation signature has been observed at the peripheral blood and end-organ levels in systemic sclerosis (SSc). However, the mechanisms by…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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