Abstract Number: 0924 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Cytosolic DNA Sensor AIM2 Regulates Bone Homeostasis Through Bone Progenitor Cell Differentiation
Background/Purpose: Innate sensing pathways and inflammasomes play an important role in autoimmunity and aging. AIM2 is a DNA sensor that triggers inflammasome assembly in myeloid…Abstract Number: 0933 • ACR Convergence 2024
NLRP3 Inflammasome Promotes Release of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminases2 and 4 from Human Neutrophils
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies targeting citrullinated proteins (ACPAs) are a characteristic feature and a diagnostic marker in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The generation of citrullinated protein autoantigens is…Abstract Number: 0934 • ACR Convergence 2024
Screening NLRP3 Drug Candidates in Clinical Development:Lessons from Existing and Emerging Technologies
Background/Purpose: NLRP3 is emerging as an attractive upstream target of the pathway to down-modulate rather than to completely neutralize IL-1ß levels in both acute and…Abstract Number: 1108 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Needed Daily Dose of Colchicine in Patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever May Be Higher in Women, a Study on Behalf of the JIR Cohort
Background/Purpose: Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is the most common autoinflammatory monogenic disease worldwide, and it is associated with mutations in MEFV gene. Colchicine is the…Abstract Number: 2046 • ACR Convergence 2024
Duration of Disease and Long-term Outcomes in Patients with Difficult-to-treat Recurrent Pericarditis: A Chronic Condition Treated with NSAIDs, Colchicine, Corticosteroids, and Anti-IL-1 Agents
Background/Purpose: Recurrent pericarditis (RP) challenges pts and clinicians in terms of long-term management. Objective of this study was to evaluate the remission rate (drug-free for…Abstract Number: 2201 • ACR Convergence 2024
Immunodeficiency-Related Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases; Expanding Spectrum of Immunodysregulation Disorders
Background/Purpose: Human inborn errors of immunity are caused by monogenic germline mutations characterized by Immunodeficiency like features with increase susceptibility to infection as well as…Abstract Number: 2518 • ACR Convergence 2024
Behçet’s Disease Immune Landscape Exhibits a Universal NF-kB-mediated Hyperactivation Pattern with Cell-specific TNFAIP3 Responses and a Superimposed IFN-regulated Endotype
Background/Purpose: The immune landscape of Behçet’s disease (BD) remains ill-defined, lacking a unifying picture, precise disease phenotype-endotype correlations, and an understanding of immunity at target…Abstract Number: 0072 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Association Between Activation of Inflammasome and HLA-B27 in Dendritic Cells of Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis
Background/Purpose: Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) exhibits a predominant involvement of the innate immune system, marked by abnormal functions of innate immune cell such as dendritic cells…Abstract Number: 0917 • ACR Convergence 2024
Role of Mutual Information Profile Shifts in Assessing the Pathogenicity of Mutations on Protein Functions: The Case of Pyrin Mutations in Familial Mediterranean Fever
Background/Purpose: Predicting the pathogenicity of amino acid substitutions is crucial for understanding the functional consequences of genetic variations. Several computational methods frequently used so far…Abstract Number: 0920 • ACR Convergence 2024
TGF-β Activated Kinase 1 Inhibition by Pentagalloyl Glucose Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome Formation and Ameliorates MSU-Induced Inflammation
Background/Purpose: Monosodium urate (MSU)-induced inflammation is caused by the deposition of MSU crystals in the joints and periarticular tissues under conditions of hyperuricemia. These deposits…Abstract Number: 0058 • ACR Convergence 2023
Macrophage Extracellular Traps Induced by Monosodium Urate or Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystals Form Independently of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Background/Purpose: Monosodium urate (MSU) and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals are potent inducers of inflammation by activation of the inflammasome in neutrophils phagocytosing the crystals and…Abstract Number: 1106 • ACR Convergence 2023
Monosodium Urate and Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystal-induced Inflammation Relies on Cell Volume Regulation and LRRC8/VRAC Channel Activation
Background/Purpose: Monosodium urate (MSU) and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals are responsible for interleukin (IL)-1β dependent acute arthritis. The release of mature IL-1β is dependent on…Abstract Number: 2058 • ACR Convergence 2023
IL-1 Blocking Treatment Slows the Progression of Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Patients with NOMID
Background/Purpose: NOMID is a severe form of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome characterized by systemic inflammation and CNS manifestations, including sensorineural hearing loss. IL-1 blocking agents, Anakinra…Abstract Number: PP11 • ACR Convergence 2023
We Suffered For Decades, But Then She Was Born
Background/Purpose: I was born in 1981; my mother in 1949; and my grandmother in 1926. Our story runs at least four generations deep, that we…Abstract Number: 032 • 2023 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
From Bedside to Bench and Back: Discovery of a Novel Missense Variant in NLRP3 Causing Atypical Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes with Hearing Loss as the Primary Presentation, Responsive to Anti-IL1 Therapy
Background/Purpose: Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) are a spectrum of rare autoinflammatory diseases caused by gain-of-function mutations inthe NLRP3 gene. These mutations cause inflammasome hyperactivity and…