Abstracts tagged "Infection"

Abstract Number: 0208 • ACR Convergence 2023
Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia (PJP) Prophylaxis (PPX), Investigating the Practice Patterns of Providers for Patients on Chronic, High-Dose Immunosuppression in a Rural Integrated Health System
Angela Bobak¹, Emely Pimentel¹, Jordan Jackson², Celia Gray³, Hema Srinivasan³, Andrea Berger³ and David Bulbin³, ¹Geisinger Medical Center Internal Medicine Residency, Danville, PA, ²Geisinger Medical Center Medicine-Pediatrics Residency, Danville, PA, ³Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA
Background/Purpose: PJP is an opportunistic fungus causing significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Guidelines describe PJP PPX indications among non-HIV infected individuals with cancer…
Abstract Number: 0848 • ACR Convergence 2023
Performance of Serum MRP8/14, sCD14, IL-6 and Neutrophil CD64 in Isolation and in Combination for Differentiating Flare from Bacterial Infection in Febrile SLE Patients
Kishan Majithiya¹, Komal Singh¹, Pankti Mehta², Chengappa Kavadichanda³, seema Sharma¹, Able Lawrence¹ and Amita Aggarwal¹, ¹Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, India, ²King George's Medical University, Mumbai, India, ³Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India
Background/Purpose: Disease flare and infections are the major causes of fever in a patient with SLE. It is vital to differentiate between these two as…
Abstract Number: 1529 • ACR Convergence 2023
Mycophenolate Mofetil Use in Clinical Practice: Persistence on Therapy and Long-term Adverse Events in a Multicentric Cohort of Scleroderma Patients
Silvia Bosello¹, enrico De Lorenzis¹, lucrezia verardi¹, gerlando Natalello¹, pier giacomo Cerasuolo¹, Stefano Di Donato², Greta Pellegrino³, Giacomo De Luca⁴, Corrado Campochiaro⁵, Gemma Lepri⁶, Laura Cometi⁷, Fabio Cacciapaglia⁸, Giuseppe Armetano⁹, Marco De Pinto¹⁰, Francesca Motta¹¹, Maria De Santis¹¹, Dilia Giuggioli¹², Nicoletta Del Papa⁹, Florenzo Iannone¹³, Serena Guiducci⁷, valeria Riccieri¹⁴, Maria Antonietta D'Agostino¹ and Francesco Del Galdo², ¹Division of Rheumatology - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy, ²University of Leeds - Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Muskuloskeletal Medicine, Leeds, United Kingdom, ³Department of Rheumatology, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, ⁴Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases (UnIRAR), IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milano, Italy, ⁵IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Disease. Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy, ⁶Department of Experimental and Clinical medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, University of Florence, Florence, Italy, ⁷University of Florence, Unit of Rheumatology Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi, Florence, Italy, ⁸Rheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari, Bari, Italy, ⁹Scleroderma Clinic, Dipartimento di Reumatologia, ASST Gaetano Pini CTO, Milano, Italy, ¹⁰Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche Materno-Infantili e dell'Adulto, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Modena, Italy, ¹¹Reumatologia e Immunologia Clinica, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Milan, Italy, ¹²Scleroderma Unit, Rheumatology Unit, University Hospital of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, ¹³Rheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy, ¹⁴Department of Clinical, Internal and Cardiovascular Specialities, Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy
Background/Purpose: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a first-line immunosuppressant treatment for systemic sclerosis (SSc), particularly for patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and diffuse skin involvement.…
Abstract Number: 2055 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Hepatitis a Vaccine Doses Among Adolescents with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Crohn’s Disease on Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Pilot Study
Racheal Githumbi¹, Susan Kuhn¹, Carla Osiowy², Jennifer DeBruyn¹, Marvin Fritzler¹, Nicole Johnson¹, Otto G Vanderkooi¹ and Heinrike Schmeling¹, ¹University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ²National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnepig, MB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and Crohn's disease (CD) are now controlled using immunosuppressive medications. However, disease control comes at the risk of increased infection.…
Abstract Number: 2387 • ACR Convergence 2023
Large Vessel Involvement and the Risk of Severe Infections in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis – a Population-based Study
Nazanin Naderi¹, Aladdin Mohammad², Karin Wadström³, Ulf Bergström³ and Carl Turesson³, ¹Lund University, Kristiandstad, Sweden, ²Lund University, Lund, Sweden, ³Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Manifestations of giant cell arteritis (GCA) include large vessel involvement (LVI) of the aorta and its branches. Aortic aneuryms are more common compared to…
Abstract Number: 0209 • ACR Convergence 2023
Safety of Bivalent SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines as a Second Booster Dose in Arthritis Patients on Immunosuppressive Therapies
Hilde Ørbo¹, Ingrid Jyssum¹, Anne Therese Tveter¹, Ingrid Christensen¹, Joseph Sexton¹, Kristin Hammersbøen Bjørlykke², Grete B. Kro³, Tore Kvien¹, Gunnveig Grødeland⁴, Ludvig A. Munthe⁵, Siri Mjaaland⁶, John Torgils Vaage⁵, Espen Haavardsholm¹, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen², Sella Provan⁷, Silje Watterdal Syversen¹ and Guro Goll¹, ¹Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ²Department of Gastroenterology, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ³Department of Microbiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁴Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway, ⁷Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: Safety and efficacy of updated bivalent vaccines, containing both the original vaccine variant of SARS-CoV-2 Spike and either Omicron variants BA.1 or BA.4/5, are…
Abstract Number: 0886 • ACR Convergence 2023
Neonatal Roseolovirus Infection Predisposes to Development of Lupus-like Disease After TLR7 Stimulation
Tarin Bigley¹, Eden Xue¹, Lifei Zhu¹, Li-ping Yang¹ and wayne Yokoyama², ¹Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, ²Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
Background/Purpose: Viral infections have been implicated as major factors in autoimmune disease but demonstrating causality is often challenging. We found that neonatal infection with a…
Abstract Number: 1544 • ACR Convergence 2023
Increased Risk of Severe Infection in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitides: A Population-based Trend Analysis
Kai Zhao¹, J. Antonio Avina-Zubieta², Hui Xie³, Natasha Dehghan⁴ and John Esdaile², ¹Arthritis Research Canada, Coquitlam, BC, Canada, ²Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ³Simon Fraser University, Richmond, BC, Canada, ⁴University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Background/Purpose: Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAVs) are a group of multisystem inflammatory diseases. One of the most serious and common side-effects of GC and…
Abstract Number: 2102 • ACR Convergence 2023
Is This Prosthetic Joint Infected or Flaring?
Susan Goodman, Insa Mannstadt, Kathleen Tam, Alejandro Kochen, Lorien Shakib, Peter Sculco, Mark Figgie, Alberto Carli, Andy Miller, Linda Russell, Allina Nocon and Laura Donlin, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Diagnosis of a periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) in a patient with inflammatory arthritis (IA) is challenging, as features of IA flares can mimic an…
Abstract Number: 2388 • ACR Convergence 2023
Increased Risk of Severe Infections in Early Giant Cell Arteritis: A Population- based Study
Nazanin Naderi¹, Aladdin Mohammad², Karin Wadström³, Ulf Bergström³ and Carl Turesson³, ¹Lund University, Kristiandstad, Sweden, ²Lund University, Lund, Sweden, ³Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common type of vasculitis in adults aged 50 years or older. Although the substantial morbidity from infections…
Abstract Number: 0210 • ACR Convergence 2023
Longitudinal T Cell Responses to a Series of Four SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Doses or COVID-19 in Patients on TNF Inhibitors
Hilde Ørbo¹, Asia-Sophia Wolf², Kristin Hammersbøen Bjørlykke³, Sarah E. Josefsson², Guri Solum², Ingrid Fadum Kjønstad⁴, Ingrid Jyssum¹, Ingrid Christensen¹, Anne Therese Tveter¹, Joseph Sexton¹, Grete B. Kro⁵, Gunnveig Grødeland⁶, Tore Kvien¹, Jørgen Jahnsen³, John Torgils Vaage⁷, Espen Haavardsholm¹, Sella Provan⁸, Hassen Kared⁹, Ludvig A. Munthe⁷, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen³, Silje Watterdal Syversen¹, Siri Mjaaland² and Guro Goll¹, ¹Center for Treatment of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (REMEDY), Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ²Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway, ³Department of Gastroenterology, Akershus University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁴National Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Department of Microbiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁷Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁸Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁹Department of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: T cells are critical for control of viral infection with SARS-CoV-2, but knowledge is lacking on cellular immune responses following repeated vaccination and breakthrough…
Abstract Number: 0932 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Landscape of Immune Cells in Systematic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Epstein-Barr Virus Infection by Single-cell Sequencing
Lingzhen Hu¹, Jianxin Tu¹, Jiajun Gui², Mengyuan Fang², Xiaowei Chen¹ and Li Sun¹, ¹The First Affliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China, ²The First Clinical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
Background/Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the immune cell profiles, especially B cells and B-cell receptor (BCR) of systematic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with or…
Abstract Number: 1553 • ACR Convergence 2023
Central Nervous System Involvement and Mimickers in ANCA Associated Vasculitis
Yeliz Yagiz Ozogul¹, Sinem Nihal Esatoglu², Murat Ozogul³, Osman Kizilkilic⁴, Yesim Ozguler⁵, Ugur Uygunoglu⁶, Vedat Hamuryudan² and Gulen Hatemi², ¹Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ²Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey, ³Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁴Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Department of Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁵Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, İstanbul, Turkey, ⁶Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Department of Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey
Background/Purpose: Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is rare in ANCA associated vasculitis (AAV). On the other hand, AAV patients may develop complications or other conditions…
Abstract Number: 2116 • ACR Convergence 2023
Risk of Tuberculosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Nationwide Population-based Cohort Study
Hyungjin Kim¹, Yeonghee Eun², Seonyoung Kang³, Jaejoon Lee³, Hoon-Suk Cha³, Jong Ho Cho⁴, Kwangmo Yang⁴, Kyungdo Han⁵ and Dong Wook Shin⁶, ¹Department of Medical Humanities, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ²Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ³Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ⁴Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ⁵Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, South Korea, ⁶Department of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are known to have an increased risk of tuberculosis, particularly in association with the use of biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic…
Abstract Number: 2566 • ACR Convergence 2023
Comparisons of the Risk of Serious Infections Associated with the Different Classes of Targeted Therapies Used in Psoriatic Arthritis Patients: A Nationwide Cohort Study from the French Health Insurance Database
Léa Bastard¹, pascal claudepierre², Laetitia Penso³, Emilie Sbidian⁴ and Laura PINA VEGAS⁵, ¹Henri Mondor University Hospital (APHP) / Rheumatology Department, Créteil, France, ²Universitary Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, France, ³Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, France, ⁴Hôpital Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, France, ⁵Henri Mondor University Hospital (APHP), Rheumatology Department, Créteil, France
Background/Purpose: Targeted therapies have demonstrated their efficacy in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA), with an increased risk of serious infections. However, a comparison of…

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