Abstracts tagged "Infection"

Abstract Number: 49 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dose Relationship Between Oral Glucocorticoids and TNF Inhibitors and the Risk of Hospitalized Infectious Events Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Neil Accortt¹, Jennifer Schenfeld² and Mona Trivedi³, ¹Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, ²Docs Global, Inc, North Wales, PA, ³Rheumatology, Amgen, Thousand Oaks, CA
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at an increased risk for serious hospitalized infectious events (HIEs). Research suggests that tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors…
Abstract Number: 2817 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Microbiome of Reactive Arthritis in a Guatemalan Cohort
Alexis Ogdie-Beatty¹, Carles Ubeda², Helga Raquel Garcia Ferrer³, Joan Von Feldt⁴, A Garcia Kutzbach⁵ and Jose U. Scher⁶, ¹Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²Institute for Research in Public Health, Valencia, Spain, ³Society for Worldwide Med Exchange, North Bay Village, FL, ⁴University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁵Internal Medicine, Rheumatology Unit (AGAR), Francisco Marroquin University, School of Medicine, Guatemala City, Guatemala, ⁶Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Reactive arthritis (ReA) is an inflammatory arthritis that typically follows infection. Several agents microbial agents have been implicated, particularly Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter in the…
Abstract Number: 566 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Genome-Wide Trans-Ancestry Meta-Analysis of Herpes Zoster in RA and Pso Patients Treated with Tofacitinib
Nan Bing¹, HuanYu Zhou¹, BaoHong Zhang¹, John D Bradley², Makoto Nagaoka³, Hernan Valdez⁴, Michael Vincent¹ and James D. Clark¹, ¹Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, MA, ²Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ³Pfizer Inc, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴Pfizer Inc, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Rates of herpes zoster (HZ) were higher than observed with…
Abstract Number: 2851 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-TNF Therapy Is Associated with an Increase in Serious Infections in Patients with Spondyloarthritis (SpA), Especially during the First 12 Monts of Treatment: Results from the GISEA Registry
Fabiola Atzeni¹, Marco Sebastiani², Valentina Panetta³, Fausto Salaffi⁴, Antonio Marchesoni⁵, Roberta Ramonda⁶, Florenzo Iannone⁷, Roberto Gorla⁸, Elisa Gremese⁹, Marcello Govoni¹⁰, Pier Carlo Sarzi-Puttini¹¹, Gianfranco Ferraccioli¹², Giovanni Lapadula¹³ and on behalf of GISEA group, ¹Rheumatology Unit, L. Sacco University Hospital of Milan, Milan, Italy, ²SC Reumatologia, Dipartimento di Medicine, Medicina d’Urgenza e Specialità Mediche, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy, ³L'altrastatistica -Consultancy & Training- Biostatistics office., Rome, Italy, ⁴Rheumatology Department, Polytechnic University of Marche, C. Urbani Hospital, Jesi,, Ancona, Italy, ⁵Day Hospital of Rheumatology, G. Pini Orthopedic Institute, Chair of Rheumatology of Milan, Milan, Italy, ⁶Cattedra, Voc Rheumatology, University of Padua, Padova, Italy, ⁷Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine (DIM), Rheumatology Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy, ⁸Rheumatology and Immunology Unit, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy, ⁹Division of Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy, ¹⁰Department of Medical Sciences, UOC of Rheumatology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna-Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Cona Ferrara, Italy, ¹¹Rheumatology Unit, University Hospital L Sacco, Milan, Italy, ¹²Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy, ¹³Bari University, Rheumatology, Bari, Italy
Background/Purpose: Infection is by far the most common and most important adverse effect of TNF inhibitors (TNFI) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and…
Abstract Number: 674 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Clinical Characteristics of Japanese Patients with Reactive Arthritis Induced By Intravesical BCG Therapy for Bladder Cancer: A 19 Years Two-Center Retrospective Study
Hirofumi Nishikawa¹, Yoshinori Taniguchi¹, Takashi Karashima², Tetsushi Aita³, Susumu Nishiyama³, Yasuhiko Yoshinaga³, Yoshitaka Kumon⁴, Yoshiko Shimamura¹, Kosuke Inoue¹, Taro Horino¹, Taro Shuin² and Yoshio Terada¹, ¹Kochi University, Nankoku, Japan, ²Urology, Kochi University, Nankoku, Japan, ³Kurashiki Medical Center, Kurashiki, Japan, ⁴Chikamori Hospital, Kochi, Japan
Background/Purpose: Intravesical instillation of BCG is used as an effective immunotherapy of bladder cancer. However it may have, as adverse event, a reactive arthritis (ReA)…
Abstract Number: 2899 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mortality Related to Pediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Multiple Cause-of-Death Analysis in France
laurent chiche¹, sarah malaekah², alexandre belot³, Brigitte Bader-Meunier⁴, gregoire rey⁵, Noémie Jourde-Chiche Sr.⁶ and mireille eb⁵, ¹internal medicine, Hopital Europeen, Marseille, France, ²pediatry, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France, ³Pediatric Rheumatology, CHU lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, HFME, lyon, France, ⁴Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France, ⁵cepidc, paris, France, ⁶Nephrology, Aix-Marseille Université - APHM, Marseille, France
Background/Purpose: Although regarded as a disease of adulthood, SLE is also seen in children, and is associated with an increased risk for aggressive clinical course…
Abstract Number: 923 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Perceptions of Infectious Risk of Immunosuppressive Medications Among Treating Physicians
Rebecca Sharim¹, Leny Mathew², Michael George³, Preethi Thomas⁴ and Misha Rosenbach⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ³Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁵Dermatology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Physicians often encounter patients who are treated with immunosuppressive agents and must consider the risk of infection that the medications may pose. We explored…
Abstract Number: 3161 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rates of Hospitalization for Infection and Related Mortality By Race/Ethnicity and Sex Among Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Due to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Candace H. Feldman¹, Francisco M. Marty², Wolfgang C. Winkelmayer³, Hongshu Guan⁴, Jessica M. Franklin⁵, Seoyoung C. Kim⁶, Daniel H. Solomon⁷ and Karen H. Costenbader^8,9, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Medicine-Nephrology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ⁴Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁶Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁷Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Boston, MA, ⁸Rheumatology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁹Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in SLE patients. Recent studies show that lupus nephritis patients have more than two-fold higher…
Abstract Number: 1343 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mortality Due to Sepsis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Orit Barrett¹, Ella Abramovich², Jacob Dreiher³, Victor Novack⁴ and Mahmoud Abu-Shakra⁵, ¹Department of Medicine D, Soroka Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel, ²Department of Medicine D, Soroka University Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel, ³Clalit Health Services, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva,,, BeerSheba, Israel, ⁴Clinical Research Center, Soroka Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University, Beersheba, Israel, ⁵Rheumatic Diseases Unit, Soroka Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel
Background/Purpose: Severe infections contribute significantly to the morbidity and mortality of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The aim of the study was to identify the characteristics…
Abstract Number: 3193 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunomodulatory and Antiviral Therapies in a Mouse Model of Chikungunya Viral Arthritis
Jonathan Miner¹, Lindsey Cook¹, Raeann Shimak², Julie Fox¹, Alissa Young¹, Kristen Monte², Subhajit Poddar², Michael Diamond¹ and Deborah Lenschow¹, ¹Department of Medicine, Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, ²Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO
Background/Purpose: Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a rapidly emerging arthritogenic mosquito-borne alphavirus that has infected more than 1 million individuals in the Western Hemisphere since 2014. …
Abstract Number: 1319 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Safety of Rituximab in Treating Pediatric Rheumatologic Disease
Arunima Agarwal¹, Anusha Ramanathan² and Rhina Castillo³, ¹Pediatric Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ³Pediatric Rheumatology, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose Rituximab is a chimeric human/murine monoclonal antibody directed against the B cell specific antigen CD20. There is growing evidence that suggests Rituximab may also…
Abstract Number: 844 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Frequency of Significant Infection in Patients with RA Following Initiation of Rituximab with up to 5 Years of Follow-up in a US Observational Study
Kenneth G. Saag¹, Kevin L. Winthrop², Daniel E. Furst³, Kimberly Alexander⁴, Angelika Jahreis⁵, Carol Chung⁶ and Kurt Oelke⁷, ¹Immunology & Rheumatology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²Dept of Infectious Disease, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ³University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Epidemiology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, ⁵Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, ⁶Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, ⁷Rheumatic Disease Center, Glendale, WI
Background/Purpose: Rituximab (RTX) is an approved treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients (pts) with an inadequate response to anti–TNF therapy (aTNF-IR). Long-term infection risk…
Abstract Number: 825 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serious Infections on TNF Inhibitors: Have the Risks Changed over Calendar Time, and How High Are They?
Elizabeth V. Arkema¹, Johan Askling² and the ARTIS Study group³, ¹Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Karolinska Institutet och Svensk Reumatologisk förening, Solna, Sweden
Background/Purpose: The rheumatoid arthritis (RA) population starting tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) today is much different in terms of accumulated and concurrent disease activity and…
Abstract Number: 480 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serious Infection Risk By Treatments and Types in Patients with RA
Kaleb Michaud^1,2, Sofia Pedro¹, Andre Kalil³, Ted R. Mikuls⁴ and Frederick Wolfe¹, ¹National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, KS, ²Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁴University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Recent studies provide conflicting results on the impact of DMARDs on the risk of serious infections for patients with RA. We examined these infection…
Abstract Number: 462 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Infections and Gastrointestinal Side Effects in a Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapies
Bei-Hung Chang^1,2, Lien Quach¹, Mary Brophy³, Keri Hannagan⁴, Edward C. Keystone⁵, Ted R. Mikuls⁶ and James R. O'Dell⁷, ¹VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, ²Qualitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ³VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁴MAVERIC, VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁵Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Omaha VA Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁷Veteran Affairs Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose TNF inhibitors and combinations of conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs are commonly added to treat methotrexate non-responsive rheumatoid arthritis patients. In the 48-week double blind,…

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