Abstracts tagged "Infection"

Abstract Number: 480 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serious Infection Risk By Treatments and Types in Patients with RA
Kaleb Michaud^1,2, Sofia Pedro¹, Andre Kalil³, Ted R. Mikuls⁴ and Frederick Wolfe¹, ¹National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, KS, ²Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁴University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Recent studies provide conflicting results on the impact of DMARDs on the risk of serious infections for patients with RA. We examined these infection…
Abstract Number: 462 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Infections and Gastrointestinal Side Effects in a Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapies
Bei-Hung Chang^1,2, Lien Quach¹, Mary Brophy³, Keri Hannagan⁴, Edward C. Keystone⁵, Ted R. Mikuls⁶ and James R. O'Dell⁷, ¹VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, ²Qualitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ³VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁴MAVERIC, VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁵Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Omaha VA Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁷Veteran Affairs Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose TNF inhibitors and combinations of conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs are commonly added to treat methotrexate non-responsive rheumatoid arthritis patients. In the 48-week double blind,…
Abstract Number: 476 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Medium-Term Safety of TNF-Alpha Inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Lucile Poiroux¹, Yannick Allanore², Andre Kahan³ and Jerome Avouac⁴, ¹Rhumatologie A, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ²Rheumatology, Rheumatology A, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, APHP, Paris, France, Paris, France, ³Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology A department, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ⁴Cochin Hospital, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: TNF-a inhibitors have changed the prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The number of molecules and the time of exposure have increased. However, few studies…
Abstract Number: 473 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Complications of Varicella Zona Virus Infections Are More Frequent in Patients Treated with Biologic Drugs When Combined with Steroids
Jacques Morel¹, Florence Tubach^2,3, Yannick Allanore⁴, Daniel Wendling⁵, Celine Cozic⁶, Emmanuelle Dernis Labous⁷, Eric Legangneux⁸, Thao Pham⁹, Sophie Odoit¹⁰, Isabelle Roitg¹¹, Isabelle Koné-Paut¹², Pierre Quartier¹³, Jean Sibilia¹⁴ and Severine Guillaume Czitrom¹⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Hopital Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, ²Département d'Epidémiologie Biostatistique et Recherche Clinique, APHP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France, ³INSERM, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, ⁴Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology A Department and INSERM U1016, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ⁵Service de Rhumatologie, CHU J Minjoz, Besancon, France, ⁶Rheumatology, CHD la Roche sur Yon, La Roche Sur Yon, France, ⁷Rhumatologie, Ch Du Mans, Le Mans, France, ⁸Rheumatology, Centre Hospitalier Public du Cotentin, 50100, France, ⁹Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Marseille, France, ¹⁰Dermatology, CHU de la Réunion, Saint Denis, France, ¹¹Hopital De Perpignan, Perpignan, France, ¹²Pediatrics Rheumatology, CHU Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France, ¹³Pediatric Rheumatology, IMAGINE Institute, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-Descartes, Paris, France, ¹⁴Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁵Ch De Bicetre, Le Kremlin Bicetre Cedex, France
Background/Purpose To assess varicella zona virus (VZV) infection features under biological drugs. Methods A call for observations was sent from april 2013 to april 2014…
Abstract Number: 469 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Safety of Rituximab in Patients with Chronic Inflammatory Arthritis. Seven-Year Follow-up Observational Study
Andrea Cuervo¹, M. Victoria Hernández¹, Sonia Cabrera¹, Jose Inciarte-Mundo¹, Julio Ramirez¹, Virginia Ruiz-Esquide¹, Juan D. Cañete² and Raimon Sanmarti¹, ¹Arthritis Unit. Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ²Rheumatology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain
Background/Purpose: Rituximab (RTX) is a biologic therapy approved for the treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to tumour necrosis factor antagonists. It causes B…
Abstract Number: 2330 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Relationship Between Lymphocyte Count and Risk Of Infection In Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated With Tofacitinib
R. F. van Vollenhoven¹, R. Riese², S. Krishnaswami², T. Kawabata², C. Fosser², S. Rottinghaus², M. Lamba² and S. H. Zwillich², ¹Clinical Trials Unit Department of Rheumatology, The Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT
Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is a novel oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Cytokines involved in lymphocyte development, function and homeostasis…
Abstract Number: 305 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Incidence of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis
Devy Zisman^1,2, Haim Bitterman^1,3, Ilan Feldhamer⁴, Doron Comanesther⁴, Erez Battat⁴, Sari Greenberg-Dotan⁴, Sarit Cohen⁵ and Arnon-Dov Cohen⁴, ¹Technion, The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel, ²Rheumatology Unit, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel, ³Chief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Haifa, Israel, ⁴Chief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel, ⁵Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel
Background/Purpose: To assess the incidence of Herpes Zoster (HZ) in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and its relation to treatment regimen:Traditional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (c-DMARDs)…
Abstract Number: 2166 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Infection Risk With Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor Use In Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Caroline Y Chang¹, Rika Meyer² and Katherine AB Marzan¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Tumor Necrosis Factor inhibitors (TNFi) are extremely effective in treating Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). However, TNF-α is critical in immune function, raising concerns of…
Abstract Number: 273 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Neutropenia With Tocilizumab Treatment Is Not Associated With Increased Infection Risk In Patients With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Fabrizio De Benedetti¹, Hermine Brunner², Eileen M. Baildam³, Ruben Burgos-Vargas³, Gerd Horneff³, Hans-Iko Huppertz³, Kirsten Minden⁴, Barry L. Myones², Karen Onel⁵, Jianmei Wang⁶, Kamal N. Bharucha⁷, Daniel J. Lovell², Alberto Martini⁸ and Nicolino Ruperto³, ¹IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesú, Rome, Italy, ²PRCSG, Cincinnati, OH, ³PRINTO, Genoa, Italy, ⁴Children’s University Hospital Charite/German Rheumatism Research Centre Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ⁵Pediatric Rheumatology, University of Chicago Hospitals, Chicago, IL, ⁶Roche Products Ltd., Welwyn Garden City, United Kingdom, ⁷Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, ⁸Pediatria II, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy
Background/Purpose: In the phase 3 TENDER trial of tocilizumab (TCZ) in patients with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), decreases in neutrophil count were commonly observed.…
Abstract Number: 1804 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Effect of Mycophenolate On the White Blood Cell Count and the Frequency of Infection in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Ananta Subedi¹, Hong Fang² and Michelle Petri², ¹Good Samaritan Hospital, Baltimore, MD, ²Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
Background/Purpose: Leukopenia is a common manifestation of SLE. Addition of immunosuppressive therapy is of concern, in that it could worsen leukopenia; increase the risk of…
Abstract Number: 1461 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Corticosteroid Use In Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients On Infliximab: Treatment Implications Based On A REAL-WORLD Canadian Population
Boulos Haraoui¹, Algis V Jovaisas², William G. Bensen³, Rafat Y. Faraawi⁴, John T. Kelsall⁵, Sanjay Dixit⁶, Emmanouil Rampakakis⁷, John S. Sampalis⁷, Francois Nantel⁸, Susan M. Otawa⁹, Allen J. Lehman⁹ and May Shawi¹⁰, ¹Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, ³Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Clinical Professor, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ⁴Rheumatologist, KW Musculoskeletal Research Inc., Kitchener, ON, Canada, ⁵Mary Pack Arthritis Centre, Vancouver, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁶McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ⁷JSS Medical Research, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁸Janssen Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁹Medical Affairs, Janssen Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada, ¹⁰Medical Affairs, Janssen Canada Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: The Canadian Rheumatology Association1 recommends that addition of corticosteroids (CS) should be considered only for the shortest period possible in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients…
Abstract Number: 1370 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Prednisone Is a Risk Factor For Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia In Patients With Rheumatic Diseases: A Case-Control Study With 36 Cases
Wieneke van den Hombergh¹, Annelies van Ede², J. Fransen³, Femke BG lamers-Karnebeek³, Saskia Kuipers⁴ and Matthijs Janssen⁵, ¹Rheumatology, UMC st. Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ²Rheumatology, UMC st Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ³Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ⁴Microbiology, UMC st Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Pneumocystis jirovecii is a fungal pathogen that causes pneumonia in immunocompromized hosts. Prednisone is frequently suggested as a risk factor for developing pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in patients with rheumatic diseases. If prednisone…
Abstract Number: 1276 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunologic Monitoring and Infectious Complications In Pediatric Rheumatology Patients Treated With Rituximab
Alysha Taxter¹, Kathleen E. Sullivan² and Jon Burnham³, ¹Pediatric Rheumatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ²Immunology ARC 1216, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ³Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Rituximab is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody increasingly used in immunologic and malignant conditions to deplete B cells. Suppression of humoral immunity after rituximab exposure may…
Abstract Number: 1046 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparison Of The Incidence Of Influenza Like Illness In Pregnant Women With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Women Without Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Receive An Influenza Vaccination
Yunjun Luo¹, Diana L. Johnson², Ronghui Xu³ and Christina D. Chambers¹, ¹Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ²University of California San Diego Department of Pediatrics, La Jolla, CA, ³Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Influenza infection poses significant risk to pregnant women, therefore it is recommended that all pregnant women be vaccinated. However, it is unknown whether the…
Abstract Number: 803 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Risk Of Serious Infections In Patients Receiving Rituximab For Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results From The British Society For Rheumatology Biologics Register-Rheumatoid Arthritis
Lucía Silva-Fernández^1,2, Mark Lunt³, Audrey S. Low², Kath D. Watson³, BSRBR Control Centre Consortium², Deborah P. Symmons², Kimme L. Hyrich⁴ and On behalf of the BSRBR⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain, ²Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, ³Arthritis Research UK Centre for Epidemiology, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, ⁴Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, ⁵British Society for Rheumatology, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: In the United Kingdom (UK), rituximab (RTX), an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, is currently used to treat patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have failed…

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