Abstracts tagged "Infection"

Abstract Number: 1705 • ACR Convergence 2022
Peptidoglycan Amplifies CD4+ T Cell Activation by MHCII+ Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in an in Vitro Model of Lyme Arthritis
Joseph Rouse¹, Amanda Wahhab¹, Rebecca Danner¹, Brandon Jutras², Adam Edelstein³, Klemen Strle⁴ and Robert Lochhead⁵, ¹Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, ²Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, ³Northwestern Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁴Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, ⁵Medical College of Wisconsin, Germantown, WI
Background/Purpose: Lyme arthritis (LA), caused by infection with Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb), is characterized by proliferative synovitis accompanied by dysregulated autoimmune Th1 responses. Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)…
Abstract Number: 0750 • ACR Convergence 2022
Quality Improvement Project to Increase the Rate of Vaccination with Pneumococcal Vaccines (PCV13 prime-PPSV23 Boost Strategy) Among Adult Patients with Autoimmune Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases (AIIRD) Within Nationwide Health Organization
Victoria Furer, Hagit Sarbagil-Maman and Ori Elkayam, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel
Background/Purpose: Patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIIRD) are susceptible for pneumococcal disease. Two vaccines against S. pneumoniae are currently recommended for use: a 23-valent…
Abstract Number: 1282 • ACR Convergence 2022
Practice Patterns for Pneumocystis Jiroveci Pneumonia (PJP) Prophylaxis Among Nephrologists and Rheumatologists – an International Survey Study
Swati Arora¹, Brad Rovin² and Tanmayee Bichile³, ¹Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, ²The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, ³Allegheny Health Network, Gibsonia, PA
Background/Purpose: Patients with autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), lupus nephritis (LN) and granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) frequently require treatment with immunosuppressive drugs.…
Abstract Number: 1728 • ACR Convergence 2022
Increased Frequency of Highly Differentiated T Effector Memory Cells Re-expressing CD45RA (Temra) and Cytomegalovirus Seropositivity Are Associated with Persistent Disease Specifically Refractory to Anti-TNF Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Su-Ann Yeoh, James Kimpton, Muhammad Shipa, Eleanor Hawkins, Arne Akbar and Michael Ehrenstein, University College London, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Enrichment of highly differentiated T cells have been reported in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients compared to healthy individuals. The role of highly differentiated T…
Abstract Number: L16 • ACR Convergence 2021
Breakthrough COVID-19 Infections Post-vaccination Among Immunocompromised Patients with Autoimmune or Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis from a U.S. Nationally-sampled Electronic Medical Record Data Repository
Jasvinder Singh¹, Namrata Singh², Alfred Anzalone³, Amy Olex⁴, Jing Sun⁵, Vithal Madhira⁶ and Rena Patel⁷, ¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Washington, Bellevue, WA, ³University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE, ⁴Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, ⁵Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁶Palila Software, Reno, NV, ⁷Unviersity of Washington, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: National U.S. data on breakthrough COVID-19 infection in people with autoimmune or inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIRD) are limited. Our objective was to assess whether breakthrough COVID-19 infections were increased post-COVID-19-vaccination…
Abstract Number: 0444 • ACR Convergence 2021
COVID-19 Vaccination in Autoimmune Disease (CoVAD) Study: Interim Analysis of Safety in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies from a Large Multicentre Global Survey
Latika Gupta¹, James Lilleker², Vishwesh Agarwal³, Sinan Kardes⁴, Marcin Milchert⁵, Tamer Gheita⁶, Babur Salim⁷, Tsvetelina Velikova⁸, Oliver Distler⁹, Hector Chinoy¹⁰, Vikas Aggarwal¹ and Rohit Aggarwal¹¹, ¹Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India, ²Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research,, Manchester, United Kingdom, ³Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College, Navi Mumbai, India, ⁴Medical Ecology and Hydroclimatology Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁵Katedra Reumatologii i Chorób Wewnętrznych, Klinika Chorób Wewnętrznych Reumatologii Diabetologii Geriatrii i Immunologii Klinicznej PUM, ul. Unii Lubelskiej 1, 71-252 Szczecin,, Szczecin, Poland, ⁶Cairo University, Egypt, Cairo, Egypt, ⁷Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, ⁸University Hospital Lozenetz, Sofia, Bulgaria, ⁹Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich/University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ¹⁰University of Manchester, Salford, United Kingdom, ¹¹University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Numerous Covid-19 vaccines have demonstrated efficacy and safety against SARS-CoV-2 in general population. Despite favorable adverse effect (ADRs) profile of vaccines, there have been…
Abstract Number: 1359 • ACR Convergence 2021
Risk of Respiratory Tract Infections with Biologic and Targeted Synthetic Antirheumatic Agents in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
Yi-Shao Liu¹, Jawad Bilal², Muhammad Ajmal², Syed Arsalan Ahmed Naqvi³, Zaina Shahid⁴, Kaneez Zahra Rubab Khakwani², Farva Gondal⁵, Irbaz Bin Riaz⁶, Sandipan Bhattacharjee¹, Roxanne Bogucka¹ and C. Kent Kwoh⁷, ¹University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, ²University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, ³Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan, ⁴Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA, ⁵University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, ⁶Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, ⁷University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tuscon, AZ
Background/Purpose: A variety of biologic and targeted synthetic disease modifying antirheumatic agents have been widely used among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Due to the…
Abstract Number: 1783 • ACR Convergence 2021
National Trends in Hospitalizations for Serious Infections in People with Psoriatic Arthritis Using the National Inpatient Sample 2012 – 2017
Vagishwari Murugesan¹, Eleni Pilitsi², Gabriela Rabasa³ and Maureen Dubreuil⁴, ¹Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, ²Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, ³Boston University, Boston, MA, ⁴Boston University School of Medicine/ VA Boston, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Given that uptake of biologic therapies has increased over recent years, we sought to investigate the national trends in serious infections in patients with…
Abstract Number: 0618 • ACR Convergence 2021
Post-acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 and Serological Response in a Cohort of Patients with Rheumatic Diseases
Alice Fike¹, Omer Pamuk², Yiming Luo³, Jun Chu⁴, Yanira Ruiz-Perdomo³, Sarfaraz Hasni³, Pravitt Gourh³ and James Katz⁴, ¹National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Washington, DC, ²NIH/NIAMS, Bethesda, MD, ³National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ⁴National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: The longitudinal experience of COVID-19 illness in patients with rheumatic diseases is emerging. Reports from the general population have described post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2…
Abstract Number: 1527 • ACR Convergence 2021
Effect of Rituximab on IgG Levels and Associated Infection Risk in Myositis
Michael Macklin¹, Chester Oddis², Siamak Moghadam-Kia², Dana Ascherman² and Rohit Aggarwal², ¹University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, ²University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Rituximab is an anti-CD20 antibody with therapeutic use in myositis. However, given its B cell depleting mechanism, there is concern regarding its association with…
Abstract Number: 1877 • ACR Convergence 2021
Takayasu Arteritis Patients with Tuberculosis Have Unique Clinical Characteristics
Yiming Luo¹, Kaitlin Quinn², Marcela Ferrada¹, Elaine Novakovich¹ and Peter Grayson³, ¹National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, ²National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Washington, DC, ³National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD
Background/Purpose: Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is an idiopathic inflammatory disease primarily affecting the aorta and its major branches. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is prevalent in developing countries and…
Abstract Number: 0638 • ACR Convergence 2021
Improving Safety in Rheumatology Patients by Closing Pre-screening Laboratory Care Gaps
P. Daniel Nicholas¹, Jonida Cote², Dante Grassi¹, Swana Thomas³, Joseph Chronowski¹, David Pugliese⁴ and Eric Newman¹, ¹Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, ²Geisinger Medical Center, Orefield, PA, ³Geisinger Medical Center, Wilkes-Barre, PA, ⁴Geisinger Medical Center, Wilkes Barre, PA
Background/Purpose: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and expert rheumatologists recommend screening for HBV and HCV prior to DMARD initiation and the ACR recommends…
Abstract Number: 1528 • ACR Convergence 2021
Clinical Consequences of Hepatitis B Core Antibody Positivity After IVIG Administration
William West¹, Therese Posas-Mendoza², Jerald Zakem³, William Davis¹ and Robert Quinet⁴, ¹Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, ²Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, ³Ochsner Health Systems, Metairie, LA, ⁴Ochsner Health, River Ridge, LA
Background/Purpose: Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is a blood product created by pooling of donor plasma that is used for a wide range of indications. IVIG is…
Abstract Number: 0639 • ACR Convergence 2021
Improving Pre-biologic Infection Screening Using a Best Practice Alert in Electronic Health Records
Hailey Baker¹, Rebecca Fine¹, Betty Hsiao², Vaidehi Chowdhary³, Lisa Suter⁴ and Abhijeet Danve⁵, ¹Yale University, New Haven, CT, ²Yale-New Haven Medical Center, New Haven, CT, ³Yale University, East Haven, CT, ⁴Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, ⁵Yale University, Rocky Hill, CT
Background/Purpose: Biologics and small molecules (bDMARDs) are important immunomodulatory medications for management of patients with rheumatic diseases. Use of a bDMARD in patients with infection…
Abstract Number: 1534 • ACR Convergence 2021
Severity Factors of Covid-19 Infection in Rheumatic Immune-mediated Inflammatory Diseases: Study in a Single University Hospital
David Martinez-Lopez¹, Diana Prieto-Peña¹, Lara Sánchez-Bilbao¹, Carmen Álvarez-Reguera¹, Alba Herrero-Morant¹, Fabricio Benavides-Villanueva¹, Cristina Corrales-Selaya¹, Martin Trigueros-Vazquez¹, Miguel Ángel gonzalez-Gay², Ricardo Blanco³ and Reinhard Wallmann⁴, ¹Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, ²Research group on Genetic Epidemiology and Atherosclerosis in Systemic Diseases and in Metabolic Bone Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System, IDIVAL, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla; School of Medicine, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain. Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, ³Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ⁴Cantabria Health Service, Santander, Spain
Background/Purpose: Severity factors for COVID-19 have been widely studied in the general population. However, the severity factors and characteristics of COVID-19 in patients with rheumatic…

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