Abstract Number: 1164 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Four Types of Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystals Differentially Induce IL-1beta Production By Monocytes through ATP/Potassium Efflux/ROS Dependent Pathways
Background/Purpose: Monoclinic and triclinic calcium pyrophosphate (m- and t-CPP) crystals are the 2 types of CPP crystals observed in human joints. Frequently asymptomatic, it can…Abstract Number: 1246 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Gene Expression Analysis of Adult Onset Still’s Disease and Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Suggest a Single Disease Continuum
Background/Purpose: Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is a rare auto-inflammatory disorder.1 The superimposable systemic clinical features of AOSD and the pediatric syndrome known as systemic juvenile…Abstract Number: 931 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Response to Canakinumab Treatment Is Maintained in Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients
Background/Purpose: Canakinumab, a selective, human, anti-interleukin (IL) -1β monoclonal antibody, is approved for the treatment of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) patients (≥ 2 years…Abstract Number: 620 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Innate Immune Stimulation Triggers Altered IL-1a/b Gene Expression and Experimental Spondyloarthritis in HLA-B27/huβ2m Transgenic Rats
Background/Purpose: Spondyloarthritis (SpA) does not display typical features of autoimmune diseases such as female predominance, presence of autoantibodies, or clinical response to T- and/or B…Abstract Number: 326 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-1 Receptor Antagonis (IL-1Ra)-Fc Ameliorate Autoimmune Arthritis By Regulation of the Th17 Cells/Treg Balance and Arthrogenic Cytokine Activation
Background/Purpose: : IL-1ß signalling has critical role on pathogenesis of various inflammatory arthritis including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of…Abstract Number: 2283 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Steroid-Sparing Effect of Anakinra (Kineret®) in the Treatment of Patients with Severe Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndrome
Background/Purpose Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) include a group of rare inherited autoinflammatory diseases consisting of FCAS, Muckle-Wells Syndrome and the most severe form, NOMID. Reduction…Abstract Number: 2176 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Macrophages-Mediated Response to Uric Acid Crystals Is Modulated By Their Functional Polarization
Background/Purpose: Macrophages have been involved in both initiation and resolution of gout flares. Accordingly, these cells are characterized by their plasticity as the environment modulates…Abstract Number: 2179 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Monocyte-Phagocyte System in Gout: Enhanced Inflammasome Activity and Expansion of CD14++CD16+ Monocytes in Patients with Gout
Background/Purpose: The central role of the monocyte-macrophage system in gout has been highlighted during the last years. Macrophages initiate the inflammatory response to monosodium urate…Abstract Number: 1817 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Connecting Two Pathways through Ca2+ Signaling: NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Induced By a Hypermorphic PLCG2 Mutation
Background/Purpose Previously, we reported that a novel variant, p.Ser707Tyr, in phospholipase Cγ2 (PLCγ2) is the cause of a dominantly inherited autoinflammatory disease, APLAID (autoinflammation and…Abstract Number: 1222 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Suppressive Effect of Butyrate on Monosodium Urate (MSU) Crystal-Induced IL-1beta Production Is Mediated Via Inhibition of Class I Histone Deacetylases
Background/Purpose Gouty arthritis is triggered by endogenously formed monosodium urate (MSU) crystals. MSU crystals alone are unable to induce cytokine production and therefore a second…Abstract Number: 1232 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Canakinumab Therapy in Patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever
Background/Purpose: According to a recent pilot study Canakinumab reduced the frequency of attacks in 9 patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) resistant to colchicine with no…Abstract Number: 1194 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cofilin-1 Is a ROS Sensor in Regulating the NLRP3 Inflammasome
Background/Purpose NLRP3 (NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3) has a pivotal role in nucleating inflammasome, cytoplasmic multiprotein complexes that mediate the maturation of the…Abstract Number: 1042 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-1β and TNF-α Promote Monocyte Viability through the Induction of GM-CSF Expression By Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose Macrophages and synovial fibroblasts (SF) are two major cells implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). They can interact in the synovial micro-environment…Abstract Number: 937 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Unique Role for IL-18 Receptor-α in Monocyte Migration in RA and K/BxN Serum Transfer Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by monocyte (MN) recruitment. Proinflammatory cytokines and their corresponding receptors play an important role in…Abstract Number: 1780 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Randomized Placebo Phase Study of Rilonacept in the Treatment of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The RAndomized Placebo Phase Study Of Rilonacept in the Treatment of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (RAPPORT) is a multicenter controlled trial using a…