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Abstracts tagged "Gout and inflammasome activation"

  • Abstract Number: 2968 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018

    Role of Choline in Gouty Inflammation

    Elsa Sanchez-Lopez1, Zhenyu Zhong1, Alex Stubelius2, Shannon R Sweeney3, Ru Liu-Bryan4,5, Juan Carlos Lacal6, Stefano Tiziani3,7,8, Robert Terkeltaub4,9, Monica Guma9 and Michael Karin1, 1Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine. UCSD., La Jolla, CA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology. UCSD., La Jolla, CA, 3Department of Nutritional Sciences. The University of Texas at Austin., Austin, TX, 4VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, 5Medicine-Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology. UCSD., La Jolla, CA, 6Translational Oncology. Department of Oncology, Hospital Universitario Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain, 7Department of Molecular Biosciences, College of Natural Sciences. The University of Texas at Austin., Austin, TX, 8Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School. The University of Texas at Austin., Austin, TX, 9Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology. UCSD., La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Gout is characterized by deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in articular joints, where they activate macrophages inducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation and bioactive IL-1β…
  • Abstract Number: 3166 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2015

    Epistatic Interaction of Functional Inflammasome Genetic Variants in Determining the Risk of Gout

    Tony R. Merriman1, Lisa K. Stamp2, Nicola Dalbeth3, Ruth Topless4, Richard Day5, Diluk Kannangara5, Kenneth Williams5, Matthijs Janssen6, Tim Jansen7, Leo A. Joosten8, Timothy Radstake9, Philip L. Riches10, Anne-Kathrin Tausche11, Frederic Lioté12, Alex So13,14 and Cushla McKinney4, 1Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, 3Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 4University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 5University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 6Rheumatology Dept, Ziekenhuis Rijnstate, Arnhem, Netherlands, 7P O Box 581, Haarlem, Netherlands, 8Department of Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 9Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 10Centre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, 11Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, 12Rheumatology Department; Inserm UMR-S606; Paris-Diderot University, hôpital Lariboisiere, Paris, France, 13Service De Rhumatologie, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland, 14Department of Rheumatology, CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: The acute gout flare results from a localised self-limiting innate immune response to monosodium urate (MSU) crystals deposited in joints in hyperuricaemic individuals. Activation…

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