ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "giant cell arteritis"

  • Abstract Number: 2398 • ACR Convergence 2023

    FDG Uptake in Limb Arteries at Diagnosis of Giant Cell Arteritis and Risk of Relapse: An Observational Cohort Study

    Geoffroy Peyrac1, Arthur Mageau2, Augustin Gaudemer2, Khadija Benali1, Jean-Francois Alexandra1, Andrey Strukov1, Sebastien Ottaviani1, Thomas Papo2 and Karim Sacre2, 1Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France, 2Université Paris Cité, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Steroids and anti-IL6 biotherapy are highly effective in obtaining remission in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) but the risk of relapses remains high,…
  • Abstract Number: 2414 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Relapse in Giant Cell Arteritis Treated with Tocilizumab. Predictive Factors

    Fernando López1, Javier Loricera2, Ivan Ferraz Amaro3, Santos Castañeda4, Clara Moriano Morales5, Javier Narvaez6, Vicente Aldasoro7, Olga Maiz8, Rafael Benito Melero-Gonzalez9, Juan I. Villa10, PALOMA VELA11, Susana Romero Yuste12, Jose L. Callejas13, Eugenio De Miguel14, Eva Galindez-Agirregoikoa15, Francisca Sivera16, Jesús Carlos Fernández López17, Arturo Llobell18, Julio Sánchez-Martín19, Calderon Goercke2, Lara Sanchez-Bilbao20, Jose L. Hernández21 and Ricardo Blanco22, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, 4Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 5Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de León, León, Spain, 6Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain, 8Hospital Universitario de Donostia. San Sebastián, Spain., Donosti, Spain, 9CHU Vigo, O Carballino, Spain, 10Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Sierrallana, Torrelavega, Torrelavega, Spain, 11Rheumatology, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 12Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Pontevedra, Spain, 13Unit of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital San Cecilio, Granada, Spain, 14Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 15Basurto University Hospital, Bilbao, Spain, 16Elda General University Hospital, Elda, Spain, 17Rheumatology department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC). Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), A Coruña, Spain, 18Parc Tauli University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 19Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander, Spain, 20Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 21Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 22Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Tocilizumab (TCZ) is the only biologic therapy approved for giant cell arteritis (GCA). Clinical trial with TCZ in GCA was performed with intravenous (iv)…
  • Abstract Number: 2601 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Identification of Giant Cell Arteritis Using Plasma Proteome Profiles Integrated with Machine Learning

    kevin cunningham1, Jaeyun Sung2, Benjamin Hur2, VINOD GUPTA2, Matthew Koster2, Cornelia M. Weyand3, David Cuthbertson4, Nader Khalidi5, Curry Koening6, Carol Langford7, Carol McAlear8, Paul Monach9, Larry Moreland10, Christian Pagnoux11, Rennie Rhee8, Philip Seo12, Peter Merkel8 and Kenneth Warrington2, 1University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 2Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Stanford University, Rochester, MN, 4University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 5McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 6University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, 7Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 8University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 9VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 10University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 11Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 12Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: The availability of diagnostic laboratory tests and specific biomarkers of disease activity for giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains an area of unmet need. The…
  • Abstract Number: 0747 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Clinical Phenotype of Patients with Subclinical Giant Cell Arteritis in Polymyalgia Rheumatica

    Sharon Cowley1, Colm Kirby2, Patricia Harkins3, Richard Conway4 and David Kane5, 1Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 3St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 4Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Tallaght University Hospital & Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: It has been reported that more than a quarter of patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) have subclinical giant cell arteritis (GCA). It remains unclear…
  • Abstract Number: 1878 • ACR Convergence 2023

    MRI-determined Intramuscular Fat Changes During Oral Glucocorticoid Treatment: Findings from a Feasibility Study

    Thurkka Rajeswaran1, Emma Harris2, hannah Mathieson1, John Biglands3, Paul Stewart1, Ai Lyn Tan1 and Sarah Mackie4, 1University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom, 3NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre and Medical Physics and Engineering , Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 4Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK; Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Oral glucocorticoid therapy has many adverse effects including insulin resistance and myopathy. Long-term glucocorticoid therapy causes a "sarcopenic obesity" phenotype of adiposity with muscle…
  • Abstract Number: 2399 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Ultrasound Is Comparable to Computed Tomography Angiography in Identifying Aortic Aneurysms in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis

    Anne Bull Haaversen1, Tanaz Kermani2, Lene Kristin Brekke3, Oyvind Molberg4 and Andreas Diamantopoulos5, 1Martina Hansens Hospital, Hosle, Norway, 2Rheumatology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 3Haugesund Hospoital For Rheumatic Diseases, Haugesund, Nepal, 4Dept of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo, Norway, 5Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway

    Background/Purpose: Patients with Giant cell arteritis (GCA) face an elevated risk of aneurysm formation. Despite this, consensus regarding optimal aortic visualization methods and aneurysm monitoring…
  • Abstract Number: 2415 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Giant Cell Arteritis Is Associated with Worse Hospital Outcomes in Aortic Aneurysm/Dissection Hospitalizations: A Nationwide United States Population-Based Study

    Artem Minalyan1, Christopher Hino1, Emily He1, Osahon Idolor2, Chinenye Osuorji3, Nneka Chukwu4, Ehizogie Edigin1 and Vaneet Sandhu5, 1Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, CA, 2Piedmont Athens Regional Hospital, Atlanta, GA, 3Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 4Nuvance Health Internal Medicine Residency, Poughkeepsie, NY, 5Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA

    Background/Purpose: Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a known risk factor for Aortic Aneurysm/Dissection (AAD). However, it is unclear if patients with GCA have worse hospital…
  • Abstract Number: 2602 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Spatially Resolved Cellular Signatures Predict Corticosteroid Treatment Response in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Cecilia Ansalone1, Sam McAllister2, Ethan Pickerill3, Lin Zhang3, Annie Peacock2, Dominic McGovern4, Holly Leslie5, Victoria Kellior2, Evelyn Qian2, David Gemperline3, Aysin Tulunay Virlan2, Sylvia Wright6, Paul Cauchi6, Timothy Beckman6, Lisa Hutton6, John Cole1, Isabella Wulur3, Robert Benschop3, Nigel Jamieson5, Carl Goodyear1 and Neil Basu1, 1University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 2University of Glasgow - School of Infection & Immunity, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 4University of Glasgow - School of Medicine, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 5University of Glasgow - School of Cancer Sciences, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 6NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Corticosteroids (CS) remain the mainstay of giant cell arteritis (GCA) therapy. Between ~30-70% patients relapse following CS taper and are consequently at risk of…
  • Abstract Number: 0766 • ACR Convergence 2023

    The OMERACT GCA Phantom Project: Validation of 3D Printed Ultrasound Training Models for Giant Cell Arteritis

    Valentin Sebastian Schäfer1, Tobias Schremmer2, Florian Recker3, Wolfgang Hartung4, Christina Duftner5, Sara Monti6, Alojzija Hocevar7, Rositsa Karalilova8, Annamaria Iagnocco9, PIERLUIGI MACCHIONI10, Giuseppe Antonio Germano11, Maria Esperanza Naredo Sanchez12, Eugenio De Miguel13, Luca Seitz14, Thomas Daikeler15, Markus Aschwanden16, Dennis Boumans17, Chetan Mukhtyar18, smith kate19, Richard Wakefield20, Andreas Diamantopoulos21, Stavros Chrysidis22, Berit Dalsgaard Nielsen23, Kresten Keller24, Uffe Dohn25, Lene Terslev26, Marcin Milchert27, Aaron Juche28, Wolfgang Schmidt29, George A. W. Bruyn30 and Christian Dejaco31, 1Clinic of Internal Medicine III, Department of Oncology, Hematology, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany, 2Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany, 3Department for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany, 4Asklepios Clinic, Tegernheim, Germany, 5Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Division of Internal Medicine II, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria, 6Division of Rheumatology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy; Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 7Department of Rheumatology, Universitiy Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 8Clinic of Rheumatology, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 9University of Turin, Roma, Italy, 10Azienda USL -IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 11Rheumatology Unit- Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova Reggio Emilia-Italy, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 12Rheumatology Department and Joint and Bone Research Unit, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain, 13Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 14Rheumatology and Immunology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland, 15Clinic for Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland, 16Department of Angiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland, 17Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Hospital Group Twente, Almelo, Netherlands, 18Vasculitis service, Rheumatology department, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, United Kingdom, 19NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds, United Kingdom, 20s Leeds Insitute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 21Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway, 22Department of Rheumatology, Southwest Jutland Hospital Esbjerg, Esbjerg, Denmark, 23Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Medicine, The Regional Hospital in Horsens, Horsens, Denmark, 24Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 25Copenhagen University Hospital at Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark, 26Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark, 27Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Diabetology, Geriatrics and Clinical Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland, 28Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Medical Centre for Rheumatology Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany, 29Rheumatology, Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Medical Centre for Rheumatology Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany, 30Reumakliniek Lelystad, Loenga, Netherlands, 31Azienda Sanitaria Alto Adige, Brunico, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Ultrasonography has been validated as a diagnostic tool for giant cell arteritis (GCA). There is a need to develop training resources, because the glucocorticoid…
  • Abstract Number: 1882 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Imaging in Diagnosis, Monitoring and Outcome Prediction of Large Vessel Vasculitis: A Systematic Literature Review Informing the 2023 Update of the EULAR Recommendations

    Philipp Bosch1, Milena Bond2, Christian Dejaco3, Cristina Ponte4, Sarah Mackie5, Louise Falzon6, Wolfgang Schmidt7 and Sofia Ramiro8, 1Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria, 2Azienda sanitaria dell'Alto Adige, Merano, Italy, 3Department of Rheumatology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital of Bruneck (ASAA-SABES), Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsius Medical University, Brunico, Italy, 4Department of Rheumatology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Rheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Centro Académico de Medicina de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, 5Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK; Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom, 6University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, 7Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 8Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Since the development of the EULAR recommendations for the use of imaging in large vessel vasculitis (LVV) in 2017, new data has emerged in…
  • Abstract Number: 2400 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Applanation Tonometry of the Temporal Arteries in Participants with Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis: A Proof of Concept

    Jean-Paul Makhzoum1, Stephanie Ducharme-Benard2, Samer Hussein2, Rosalie-Selene Meunier2, Carolyn Ross3, Alik Chamlian4, Jonathan Ducharme5, Leia Chamlian4, Alae Dhahbi4, Christian Pagnoux6 and Remi Goupil7, 1Vasculitis Clinic, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Canadian Network for Research on Vasculitides, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2Vasculitis Clinic, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 3Vasculitis Clinic, Canadian Network for Research on Vasculitides, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Laval University, Montreal, QC, Canada, 5University of Sherbrooke, Montreal, QC, Canada, 6Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 7Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Applanation tonometry (ATn) is a non-invasive, point-of-care tool used to capture arterial pressure waveforms. It can measure arterial pulse wave velocity (PWV), a marker…
  • Abstract Number: 2418 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Effectiveness of Dose Spacing with Tocilizumab in Giant Cell Arteritis Treatment

    Sharon Cowley1, Colm Kirby2, Patricia Harkins3, Richard Conway4, Grainne Murphy5 and David Kane6, 1Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 3St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 4Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland, 6Tallaght University Hospital & Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: The only steroid sparing agent approved for treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is the anti-interleukin-6 receptor antagonist tocilizumab. There remains uncertainty regarding treatment…
  • Abstract Number: 2603 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Impact of IL-6 Receptor Small Nucleotide Polymorphism Asp358Ala on T Cell Activity and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis

    Christopher Redmond1, Robert Zorc2, McKella Sylvester3, Cameron Rankin4, Rebecca Kuan5, Kristina Wells6, Lily Dai7, Kaitlin Quinn8, Massimo Gadina9 and Peter Grayson10, 1National Institutes of Health, Hagerstown, MD, 2National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 3Colgate University, Bethesda, MD, 4NIAMS, NIH, Washington, DC, 5NIH, Bethesda, MD, 6University of California Davis, Bethesda, MD, 7NIH, Germantown, MD, 8National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, 9National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 10National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Chevy Chase, MD

    Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a large vessel vasculitis in adults that commonly involves the aorta and branching arteries, resulting in multiple symptoms including…
  • Abstract Number: 0800 • ACR Convergence 2023

    CD4+ CD96+ T Cells Are Pathogenic Effector Cells in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Shozo Ohtsuki1, Jose Morales2, Yuki Sato2, Chenyao Wang2, Matthew Koster3, Kenneth Warrington3, Gerald J. Berry4, Jorg Goronzy3 and Cornelia M. Weyand5, 1Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Stanford University School of Medicine, Rochester, MN, 2Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN, 3Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 4Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 5Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Stanford University, Rochester, MN

    Background/Purpose: In Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), granulomatous infiltrates occupy the vessel wall and elicit maladaptive vascular remodeling with intimal hyperplasia. The major cell types of…
  • Abstract Number: 1889 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Utility of a Diagnostic Algorithm in the Assessment of Large Vessel Vasculitis

    HUGO AVALOS BOGADO1, GUSTAVO AÑEZ STURCHIO2, Ernesto Trallero-Araguas3, Esther Espartal López4, sebastián Sandoval Moreno1, daniela Ulloa Navas5 and Juan José De Agustín De Oro2, 1Rheumatology Department Vall d'Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 2Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 3Systemic Autoimmune Disease Unit, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Research, Barcelona, Spain, 4Vall Hebron University Hospital, Rheumatology Department, Barcelona, Spain, 5Rheumatology Department, Vall Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most prevalent type of primary systemic vasculitis among individuals aged 50 and above. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound…
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