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Abstracts tagged "genomics"

  • Abstract Number: 1136 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Transcriptional Heterogeneity of the SLC2A9 Gene Encoding the GLUT9 Urate Transporter

    David B. Mount1,2, Tony R. Merriman3, Eli A. Stahl4, Hyon K. Choi5 and Asim Mandal1, 1Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Renal Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 3Department of Biochemistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 4Mt Sinai School of Medicine, New York City, NY, 5Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Variation in SLC2A9, which encodes the urate transporter GLUT9, is the major single genetic determinant of serum uric acid (SUA); however, the causal variant(s)…
  • Abstract Number: 782 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Temporal Artery Microbiome in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Alison Clifford*1, Pauline Funchain*2,3,4, Lisa Lystad5, Charissa Peterson4, Jessica Altemus4, Gary S. Hoffman1 and Charis Eng2,3,4,6, 1Center for Vasculitis Care and Research, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 2Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 3Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, 4Genomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH, 5Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 6Department of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH

    Background/Purpose: Whether infectious agents play a part in giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains controversial.  We have performed the first microbiome study of snap-frozen temporal arteries,…
  • Abstract Number: 772 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    RNA-Seq and Mir-Seq Analysis of SSc Skin Across Intrinsic Gene Expression Subsets Shows Differential Expression of Non-Coding RNAs Regulating SSc Gene Expression

    Zhenghui Li1, Eleni Marmarelis2, Kun Qu3, Lionel Brooks4, Patricia Pioli4, Howard Chang3, Robert Lafyatis5 and Michael Whitfield4, 1Department of Genetics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 2Genetics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 3Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 4Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 5Arthritis Center, Boston University, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:   Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease with a heterogenous and complex phenotype. Previously, our lab has identified four gene expression subsets (fibroproliferative,…
  • Abstract Number: 1883 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fine Mapping and Expression Of a Locus Overlapping 3 Types Of Inflammatory Arthritis

    Kathryn J. A Steel1, Anne Hinks1, Annie Yarwood2, Stephen Eyre3, Edward Flynn3, Paul Martin1, Anne Barton3,4 and Wendy Thomson1,5, 1Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Institute of Inflammation and repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 3Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4NIHR Manchester Musculoskeletal BRU, Central Manchester Foundation Trust and University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom, 5Institute of Inflammation and Repair, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: In a recent fine-mapping study using the Immunochip array, the RUNX1 region was strongly associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA p=5x10-10), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA…
  • Abstract Number: 1702 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identification of Multiple Genetic Susceptibility Loci in Takayasu’s Arteritis

    Guher Saruhan-Direskeneli1, Travis Hughes2, Patrick S. Coit2, Joel M. Guthridge3, Judith A. James4, Peter A. Merkel of behalf of the Vasculitis Clinical Research Consortium5, Haner Direskeneli on behalf of the Turkish Takayasu Study Group6 and Amr H. Sawalha2, 1Department of Physiology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, 2Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Division of Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 6Department of Rheumatology, Marmara University, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey

    Background/Purpose: Takayasu’s arteritis is a rare inflammatory disease of large arteries. The etiology of Takayasu’s arteritis remains poorly understood, but genetic contribution to the disease…
  • Abstract Number: 1633 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Sub-Phenotype Mapping In Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Identifies Multiple Novel Loci Associated With Circulating Interferon Alpha

    Silvia Kariuki1, Yogita Ghodke2, Jessica M. Dorschner2, Beverly Chrabot3, Jennifer A. Kelly4, Betty P. Tsao5, Robert P. Kimberly6, Marta E. Alarcon-Riquelme7, Chaim O. Jacob8, Lindsey A. Criswell9, Kathy L. Sivils10, Carl D. Langefeld11, John B. Harley12, Andrew D. Skol1 and Timothy B. Niewold2, 1Section of Rheumatology and Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2Division of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 4Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 6Clinical Immun & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 7Arthritis & Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Center for Genomics and Oncological Research Pfizer-University of Granada-Junta de Andalucia, Oklahoma City, OK, 8Division of Rheumatology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 9Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell Medical Research Center for Arthritis, San Francisco, CA, 10Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 11Center for Public Health Genomics and Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 12Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a phenotypically heterogeneous complex disease.  Our previous work has documented significant genetic heterogeneity, with some well-validated risk factors demonstrating…
  • Abstract Number: 1634 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Transcriptional Profiling Of Isolated Immune Cell Populations From SLE Patients With Different Ancestral Backgrounds

    Shruti Sharma1, Zhongbo Jin2, Elizabeth Rosenzweig3, Swapna Rao4, Kichul Ko4 and Timothy B. Niewold2, 1Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2Division of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 4Section of Rheumatology and Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex multi-system autoimmune disease of uncertain etiology.  Different ancestral backgrounds demonstrate different clinical manifestations and autoantibody profiles.  Whole…
  • Abstract Number: 165 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    New Insights Into The Metabolic Origin Of Osteoarthritis

    Ignacio Rego-Pérez1, María Eugenia Vázquez-Mosquera2, Angel Soto-Hermida2, Mercedes Fernández-Moreno2, Juan Fernández-Tajes2, Estefanía Cortés-Pereira2, Sara Relaño-Fernández2, Natividad Oreiro-Villar2, Carlos Fernández-López2 and Francisco J. Blanco3,4,5, 1Servicio de Reumatología. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas. Universidade da Coruña (UDC), A Coruña, Spain, 2INIBIC-Hospital Universitario A Coruña. Rheumatology Division. Genomic Group, A Coruña, Spain, 3INIBIC-Hospital Universitario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain, 4CIBER-BBN-ISCIII, Madrid, Spain, 5Proteo-Red/ISCIII, Madrid, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Metabolic alterations take place in osteoarthritis (OA) and the mtDNA haplogorups influence the prevalence and severity of the disease. The aim of this work…
  • Abstract Number: 2267 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Pathway Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies On Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Young Ho Lee1, Sung Jae Choi2, Jong Dae Ji2 and Gwan Gyu Song3, 1Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Korea University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 2Rheumatology, Korea University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 3Div of Rheum, Dept of Int Med, Korea Univ College of Med, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been successfully used to identify novel common genetic variants that contribute to susceptibility to complex diseases, but individual GWASs…
  • Abstract Number: 983 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Association Study and Gene Expression Analysis Identifies CD84 As a Predictor of Response to Etanercept Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Jing Cui1 and International RA Consortium on Therapy (InteRACT)2, 1Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy and Division of Genetics, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:  There are no biomarkers that predict response to anti-TNF therapy in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).  Here, we conduct a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify…
  • Abstract Number: 2271 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Variation of Interferon-Alpha Production in Healthy Individuals and Association with Autoimmune Susceptibility Genes

    Olof Berggren1, Andrei Alexsson2, Gunnar V. Alm3, Ann-Christine Syvänen4, Lars Rönnblom2 and Maija-Leena Eloranta2, 1Department of Medical Sciences, SciLife Lab, Rheumatology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Uppsala, Sweden, 2Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden, 4Department of Medical Sciences, Molecular Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Many autoimmune diseases, e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), have an activated type I interferon (IFN) system and about 40 SLE susceptibility loci, many within…
  • Abstract Number: 986 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome Wide Association Studies of Knee Osteoarthritis in 2 Large North American Cohorts: A Meta-Analysis with 2667 Cases

    Marc C. Hochberg1, Laura Yerges-Armstrong2, Changwan (Larry) Lu3, Michelle S. Yau4, Braxton D. Mitchell2, Joanne M. Jordan5, Youfang Liu6, Jordan B. Renner7, T. McSherry8, D.M. Taverna8, David Duggan9, W.J. Mysiw10 and Rebecca D. Jackson10, 1Department of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 2Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 3University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 4University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 5Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 6University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 7University of North Carolina Department of Radiology, Chapel Hill, NC, 8TGen, Pheonix, AZ, 9Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, 10Ohio State University, Columbus, OH

    Background/Purpose: A strong genetic contribution to knee osteoarthritis (OA) is widely recognized although few loci have been robustly associated with knee OA susceptibility. To identify…
  • Abstract Number: 2274 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genes Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Show Evidence of Selection in the Gullah African American Population

    Paula S. Ramos1, Satria Sajuthi2, Yiqi Huang3, Diane L. Kamen4, Jasmin Divers2, Kenneth M. Kaufman5, John B. Harley6, Robert P. Kimberly7, Carl D. Langefeld2, Michèle M. Sale3, W. Timothy Garvey8 and Gary S. Gilkeson9, 1Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 2Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 3Department of Medicine and Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 4Department of Medicine, Arthritis & Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Charleston, SC, 51Center for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology and Rheumatology Division, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 6Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 7Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 8Department of Nutrition Sciences and Birmingham VA Medical Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 9Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: In spite of its higher prevalence and severity, little is known about the genetic etiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in African Americans (AA).…
  • Abstract Number: 974 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identification of Susceptibility Loci for Inflammatory Arthritis

    K. J. A. Steel1, Anne Hinks2, John Bowes3, Joanna Cobb2, Edward Flynn4, Carl D. Langefeld5, Sampath Prahalad6, Johannes Peter Haas7, John F. Bohnsack8, Stephen Guthery8, Anne Barton1, Susan D. Thompson9 and Wendy Thomson1, 1Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Institute of Inflammation and Repair, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 3Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester Academy of Health Sciences, Manchester, United Kingdom, 5Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 6Pediatrics, Emory Children's Center, Atlanta, GA, 7Childrens Hospital, Erlangen, Germany, 8Department of Pediatrics,, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 9Department of Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH

    Background/Purpose: One of the principal findings of genome wide association studies in autoimmune diseases has been the substantial overlap of genetic susceptibility loci identified. This…
  • Abstract Number: 2279 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genetic Markers for Circulating Vitamin D and the Associations with Risk of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Linda T. Hiraki1, Adrienne H. Williams2, Arun-Prasad Manoharan3, Peter Kraft4, Carl D. Langefeld5, Robert R. Graham6 and Elizabeth W. Karlson7, 1Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 2Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 3Genentech, Inc., 4Program in Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 5Center for Public Health Genomics and Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 6ITGR Human Genetics, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 7Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex, life threatening autoimmune disease and a presumed consequence of susceptibility genes interacting with environmental exposures. Vitamin D…
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