ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Cardiovascular disease"

  • Abstract Number: 783 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Outcome In Patients With Rheumatoid Disease: Simple Screening Tools Predict Cardiovascular Events and Death

    Stefan Kleinert1, Margret Breunig2, Hans-Peter Tony3, Martin Feuchtenberger4, Marc Schmalzing5, Christian Kneitz6, Stefanie Lehmann7, Christiane Angermann7,8, Georg Ertl8 and Stefan Störk7, 1Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology,, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 2Dept. of Internal Medicine-Cardiology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany, 3Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 4Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Kreiskliniken Altötting-Burghausen, Burghausen, Germany, 5Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 6Internal Medicine II, Hospital Südstadt, Rostock, Germany, 7Comprehensive Heart Failure Center, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 8Dept. of Internal Medicine-Cardiology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid disease (RD) have an increased mortality risk compared to the normal population, mainly due to cardiovascular (CV) disease. Only a proportion…
  • Abstract Number: 401 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Chest Pain Is Not Associated With Coronary Atherosclerosis In Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Silvia Rollefstad1, Eirik Ikdahl2, Inge C. Olsen3, Jonny Hisdal4, Tore K. Kvien5,6, Anne S. Eirheim2, Terje R. Pedersen6 and Anne G. Semb2, 1Rhuematology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 2Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 3Department of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 4Section of Vascular Investigations, Uslo University Hospital-Aker, Oslo, Norway, 5Dept. of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 6Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

    Background/Purpose: During cardiovascular (CV) risk stratification in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS), it can be difficult to distinguish between chest pain…
  • Abstract Number: 287 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Long-Term Evaluation Of Cardiac Function In Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Under Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy

    Alessandro C. Lianza1, Nadia E. Aikawa2, Julio C. B. Moraes3, Gabriela N. Leal4, Samira S. Morhy5, Eloisa Bonfa6 and Clovis A. Silva7, 1Radiology, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2Rheumatology, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 3Reumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 4Radiology Division, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 5Radiology Unit, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 6Rheumatology Division, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 7Children's Institute, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

    Background/Purpose: Subclinical cardiac involvement was previously described in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients, however there is no data regarding echocardiography and cardiac biomarkers evaluations in…
  • Abstract Number: 2623 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A CT Evaluation Of Pulmonary and Cardiac Lesions In BEHÇET’S Syndrome Patients Without Pulmonary Symptoms

    Emire Seyahi1, Deniz Cebi Olgun2, SerdaL Ugurlu1, Idil Hanci3, Reona Takahashi4 and Hasan Yazici1, 1Division of Rheumatology,Department of Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey, 2Department of Radiology,, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey, 3Department of Neurology, Krankrenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey

    Background/Purpose:  In Behçet’s syndrome (BS) patients with symptomatic pulmonary artery involvement (PAI) varying and multiple pulmonary parenchymal and cardiac lesions can be seen in thorax CT…
  • Abstract Number: 1576 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Type I Interferon-Mediated Skewing Of The Serotonin Synthesis In Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Associated To Cardiovascular Disease

    Christian Lood1, Helena Tydén1, Birgitta Gullstrand2, Cecilia Klint3, Christina Wenglén3, Christoffer T. Nielsen4, Niels H. H. Heegaard5, Andreas Jönsen1 and Anders A. Bengtsson1, 1Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section of Microbiology, Immunology and Glycobiology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden, 3R&D, AnaMar AB, Lund, Sweden, 4Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Immunology & Genetics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen S, Denmark, 5Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Immunology & Genetics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune rheumatic disease characterized by increased expression of type I interferons (IFNs). Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a type I…
  • Abstract Number: 746 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Glucocorticoid Treatment and Damage In The Antineutrophil- Cytoplasm Antibody Associated Vasculitides

    Joanna Robson1, Helen Doll2, Ravi Suppiah3, Oliver Flossmann4, Lorraine Harper5, Peter Hoglund6, David Jayne7, Alfred Mahr8, Kerstin Westman9 and Raashid A. Luqmani10, 1Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2Department of Population Health, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom, 3Department of Rheumatology, Auckland District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand, 4Nephrology, Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, United Kingdom, 5Nephrology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 6Competence Centre fo Clinical Research, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden, 7Vasculitis and Lupus Clinic, Addenbrookes Hospital University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 8Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Saint-Louis, Paris, France, 9Nephrology and Transplantation, Skåne University Hospital Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden, 10Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Granulomatosis with polyangiitis [Wegener's] (GPA) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) are antineutrophil-cytoplasm antibody associated vasculitides (AAVs). Damage is quantified by the Vasculitis Damage Index (VDI).…
  • Abstract Number: 402 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Can Modulators Of Inflammation Serve As Biomarkers For Subclinical Atherosclerosis In Rheumatoid Arthritis?

    Kimberly P. Liang1, Douglas P. Landsittel2, Suresh R. Mulukutla3, Steven E. Reis4, Marc C. Levesque5, Donald M. Jones6, Rachel Gartland7, Ali Shoushtari8, Flordeliza S. Villanueva3, Hunter C. Champion8 and Larry W. Moreland5, 1Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Medicine, Biostatistics and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Center for Health Care Research Data Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 4Division of Cardiology and Department of Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 5Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 6Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 7Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 8Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is independently associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature atherosclerosis. Mechanisms of atherosclerosis include (1) Endothelial dysfunction/activation mediated…
  • Abstract Number: 265 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    All-Cause Mortality and Incident Cardiovascular Disease In Knee Osteoarthritis: The Framingham Study

    Devyani Misra1, David T. Felson2, Ida K. Haugen3, Martin Englund4 and Tuhina Neogi1, 1Clinical Epidemiology Research and Training Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 2Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 3Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 4Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Studies examining the relation of osteoarthritis (OA) to mortality or cardiovascular disease (CVD) have reported conflicting results, raising the question of whether OA itself…
  • Abstract Number: 2448 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cardiovascular Disease Is Associated With Worse Functional Outcomes In Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Lianne S. Gensler1, Michael M. Ward2, MinJae Lee3, Mohammad Rahbar4, Matthew A. Brown5, John D. Reveille6 and Michael H. Weisman7, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 2Bldg 10 CRC Rm 4-1339, NIAMS/NIH, Bethesda, MD, 3Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 4The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 5Translational Research Institute, University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 6Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 7Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease is an important comorbidity in inflammatory arthritis.  There is evidence that AS patients have a significant burden of cardiovascular comorbidity.  This appears…
  • Abstract Number: 1470 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anti-Tumour Necrosis Factor Alpha Therapy Reduces Platelet Reactivity and Is Associated With Improved Insulin Sensitivity In Patients With Inflammatory Arthritis

    Paul A. MacMullan1,2, Anne M. Madigan1, Laura J. Durcan3, Karl Egan2, Paola M. Bagaglia1, Dermot Kenny4 and Geraldine M. McCarthy1, 1Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, 2Cardiovascular Biology Laboratory, RCSI, Dublin, Ireland, 3Rheumatology, Mater Misercordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, 4Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, RCSI, Dublin 2, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) die prematurely from cardiovascular disease (CVD). The increased CVD risk is not fully explained by traditional risk factors, but…
  • Abstract Number: 694 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Peripheral Bone Marrow-Derived Endothelial Progenitor Cells  and N-Terminal Probrain Natriuretic Peptide  in Scleroderma Mexican Patients With and Without Diastolic Dysfunction: A Preliminary Report

    Jesús Sepúlveda1,2, Olga Vera-Lastra3, Maria Pilar Cruz-Dominguez4, Laura Montiel-Cervantes5, Joaquín Gómez-León6, Luis Robles-Espinoza7, Ramón Lozano-Morales7, Sergio Mendoza-Alvarez1, Rubiraida Molina-Aguilar5, Gabriela Medina8, Jorge Vela-Ojeda9 and Luis J. Jara10, 1Internal Medicine, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico, 2Unidad de Estudios de Posgrado, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico, 3Internal Medicine, MD, Mexico City, Mexico, 4Division of Research, Hospital de Especialidades Centro Medico Nacional La Raza., Mexico, DF, Mexico, 5Hematology Laboratory, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico, 6Cardiology Department, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico, 7Central Laboratory, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico, 8CMN La Raza IMSS, Seris/Zachila s/n La Raza, Mexico City, Mexico, 9Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico, 10Research and Education, Hospital de Especialidades Centro Medico La Raza, México City, Mexico

    Background/Purpose: Diastolic dysfunction (DD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a marker of increased risk of death. The N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a neurohormone…
  • Abstract Number: 415 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Stability Of Carotid Intima Media Thickness and No Plaque Formation In Inflammatory Arthritis Patients On Biologics Over One Year

    Stephanie O. Keeling1, Asvina Bissonauth2, Jeff Odenbach2, Quazi Ibrahim3 and Michael Sean McMurtry4, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Canada, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 2Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 3Medicine, EPICORE, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 4Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Carotid intima media (cIMT) measurement is a validated surrogate measure of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Our aim was to evaluate baseline and follow-up cIMTs in…
  • Abstract Number: 266 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cardiovascular Disease In Osteoarthritis: Hip Versus Knee and The Influence Of Multiple Symptomatic Joint Involvement

    Anthony V. Perruccio1, Rita A. Kandel2 and Aileen M. Davis3, 1Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto Western Research Institute, and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Mount Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Health Care and Outcomes Research, Toronto Western Research Institute; Departments of Rehabilitation Science and Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: The strength of association between obesity and osteoarthritis (OA) is reported to vary by joint (e.g. stronger association with knee than hip). As well,…
  • Abstract Number: 2357 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Confounding By Indication Distorts The Relationship Between Steroid Use and Cardiovascular Disease In Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Alper M. van Sijl1, Maarten Boers2, Alexandre E. Voskuyl1 and Mike T. Nurmohamed1, 1Rheumatology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Epidemiology & Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Glucocorticoids (GC) are among the most effective drugs in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but concerns over long-term side effects have not been resolved. Recent studies…
  • Abstract Number: 1411 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-gamma pioglitazone Decreases Cardiovascular Risk and Disease Activity In Patients With Rheumatoid arthritis 

    Wendy Marder1, Shokoufeh Khalatbari2, James D. Myles3, Rita Hench4, Susan Lustig4, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi5, Aishwarya Parameswaran4, Robert Brook2 and Mariana J. Kaplan6, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Medicine, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 4University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5University of Michigan Rheumatology, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Systemic Autoimmunity Branch, National Institutes of Health/NIAMS, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with heightened mortality due to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Inflammatory pathways in RA negatively affect vascular physiology and promote…
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