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Abstracts tagged "B cells"

  • Abstract Number: 2754 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comparison of Individually Tailored Vs Systematic Rituximab Regimens to Maintain ANCA-Associated Vasculitis Remissions: Results of a Prospective, Randomized–Controlled, Phase 3 Trial

    Pierre Charles1, Benjamin Terrier2, Elodie Perrodeau3, Pascal Cohen2, Stanislas Faguer4, Antoine Huart5, Mohamed Hamidou6, Christian Agard7, Bernard Bonnotte8, Maxime Samson8, Alexandre Karras9, Noémie Jourde-Chiche10, François Lifermann11, Pierre Gobert12, Catherine Hanrotel-Saliou13, Pascal Godmer14, Nicolas Martin Silva15, Grégory Pugnet16, Marie Matignon17, Olivier Aumaître18, Estibaliz Lazaro19, Xavier Puéchal20, Philippe Ravaud21, Luc Mouthon22 and Loïc Guillevin20, 1Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France, 2Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de référence national pour les maladies systémiques autoimmunes rares d’Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France, Paris, France, 3Epidemiology, Hopital Hotel Dieu, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France, 42Service de Néphrologie et Immunologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Toulouse, Toulouse, France, 5CHU, Toulouse, France, 6Internal Medicine Department, Internal Medicine Department, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France, 7Internal Medicine Department, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France, 8Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Hôpital François Mitterrand, CHU de Dijon, Dijon, France, 9Nephrology, HEGP, Paris, France, 10Vascular Research Center of Marseille, Aix-Marseille Univ., Vascular Research Center of Marseille, Marseille, France, 11Dax, Dax, France, 12Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier d'Avignon, Avignon, France, 13Brest, Brest, France, 14Medecine Interne, CH Vannes, Vannes, France, 15Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital, Caen, France, 16Department of Internal Medicine, Toulouse University Hospital, University of Toulouse, INSERM UMR 1027, Toulouse, France, 17Service de Néphrologie, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil, Créteil, France, 18CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière - Department of Internal Medicine 2. Referal center for SLE/APS, Paris, France, 19service de médecine interne et maladies infectieuses, CHU de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, 20National Referral Center for Rare Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Hôpital Cochin, AP–HP, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France, 21Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Paris, France, 22Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Cochin, Centre de référence national pour les maladies systémiques autoimmunes rares d’Ile de France, DHU Authors, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France ;Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Once ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) remission was obtained, rituximab (RTX) superiority to azathioprine (AZA) to maintain remission was shown.1 In that study, at month 28,…
  • Abstract Number: 33 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell Abnormalities in Patients with Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus

    Chungwen Wei1, Aisha Hill2, Kira Smith3, Ignacio Sanz1, S. Sam Lim4 and Cristina Drenkard4, 1Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 2Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, atlanta, GA, 3Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: Lupus is a spectrum of disease with cutaneous lupus (CLE) without systemic features on one end and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) on the other.…
  • Abstract Number: 834 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Citrulline-Polyspecific B Cell Antigen Receptors Arising from Somatic Hypermutation within Clades Demonstrate Pathogenicity in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Philip J. Titcombe1,2, Gustaf Wigerblad3, Natalie Sippl3, Na Zhang1, Anna K. Shmagel4, Peter Sahlström5, Yue Jack Zhang1, Laura Barsness Motschenbacher1, Yogita Ghodke-Puranik6, Monika Hansson7, Lena Israelsson5, Timothy B. Niewold8, Lars Klareskog9, Camilla Svensson10, Khaled Amara7, Vivianne Malmström11 and Daniel L. Mueller1, 1Medicine/Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, 2Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 4Rheumatic & Autoimmune Diseases, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, 5Dept. of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 6Colton Center for Autoimmunity, New York University, New York, NY, 7Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 8Rheumatology and Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 9Rheumatology unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 10Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 11Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Citrulline–modified proteins arising from the post-translational modification of arginine residues are recognized as primary rheumatoid arthritis (RA) autoantigen targets based on the strong association…
  • Abstract Number: 2872 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Elevated mTORC1 Signature in B Cells from Sjögren’s Syndrome Patients: mTOR Inhibition As a Novel Therapeutic Strategy to Halt B Cell Hyperactivity

    Sofie L.M. Blokland1,2, Maarten R. Hillen3,4, Rina G.K. Kommer-Wichers4, Aike A. Kruize2, Timothy R.D.J. Radstake2,5, Jasper C.A. Broen2,4 and Joel A.G. van Roon2,4, 1Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology/ Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 2Department of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 4Laboratory of Translational Immunology, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 5Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: A hallmark feature of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is B cell hyperactivity, including presence of autoantibodies, aberrant presence of B cells and plasma cells…
  • Abstract Number: 34 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-23 Regulates Development of Spontaneous Germinal Centers and Pathogenic Autoantibody Production in BXD2 Mice

    Huixian Hong1, Qi Wu2, PingAr Yang2, Bao Luo3, Jun Li4, Hao Li5, Daniel Cua6, Hui-Chen Hsu2 and John D. Mountz2,7, 1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, 2Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, 3DIvision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, 4Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 6Discovery Research, Merck Research Laboratory, Palo Alto, CA, 7University of Alabama at Birmingham and Birmingham VA Medical center, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: Targeting IL-23 to treat autoimmune disease and chronic inflammation is currently in development based on its pro-inflammatory function via regulating the activation of Th17…
  • Abstract Number: 835 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Generation of an Efficient CRISPR-Cas9 Editing Technique in Human Primary B Cells for the Targeted Study of Autoimmune Susceptibility Genes

    Yuriy Baglaenko1, Dario Ferri2, Juan Carlos Zuniga-Pflucker3 and Joan E. Wither2,4,5, 1Genetics and Development, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Biological Sciences, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, 4Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Genetics and Development, Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Autoimmunity is a complex, poly-genic disorder that culminates in multi-organ damage. In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the prototypic autoimmune disorder, a breakdown of tolerance…
  • Abstract Number: 2874 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (TSLP) Expression Is Associated with Lymphoproliferation and Lymphoma in Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome

    Saviana Gandolfo1, Cinzia Fabro1, Michela Bulfoni2, Sabino Russi3, Luca Quartuccio1, Domenico Ettore Sansonno3, Carla Di Loreto2, Daniela Cesselli2 and Salvatore De Vita1, 1Rheumatology Clinic, Academic Hospital S. M. della Misericordia, Medical Area Department, University of Udine, Italy, Udine, Italy, 2Institute of Anatomic Pathology, Academic Hospital S. M. della Misericordia, Medical Area Department, University of Udine, Italy, Udine, Italy, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari, Italy, Bari, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune and lymphoproliferative systemic disease with B cell hyperactivity and increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) evolution. In…
  • Abstract Number: 35 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B-Cell Subset Differences in Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases

    Joao Lagoas Gomes1,2, Dario Ligeiro3, Alice Lima3, Cristina Teixeira3, Alexandre Sepriano4,5, Sofia Ramiro6, Carina Lopes7, Tiago Costa8, Manuela Costa8, Jaime Cunha Branco1,2 and Fernando Pimentel-Santos1,2, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal, 2CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal, 3Centro de Sangue e Transplantação de Lisboa, Instituto Português do Sangue e Transplantação (IPST), I.P, Lisbon, Portugal, 4CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Lisboa, Portugal, 5Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 6Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands, Leiden, Netherlands, 7Hospital de Egas Moniz-CHLO, Lisbon, Portugal, 8Rheumatology, Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal

    Background/Purpose:  Targeting humoral immunity has been proved effective in several inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD). Though clinical trials have shown some efficacy of B-cell depletion in…
  • Abstract Number: 886 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    CC-220 Decreases B-Cell Subsets and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Patients and Is Associated with Skin Improvement: Pharmacodynamic Results from a Phase IIa Proof of Concept Study

    Victoria P Werth1, Richard Furie2, Allison Gaudy3, Ying Ye3, Shimon Korish3, Nikolay Delev3, Douglas Hough3, Michael Weiswasser3, Suktae Choi3 and Peter Schafer3, 1University of Pennsylvania and the VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, 2Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 3Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ

    Background/Purpose: CC-220 is a high affinity ligand for cereblon with immunomodulatory properties, currently in development for the treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus as well as…
  • Abstract Number: 2974 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell Binding Autoreactive VH4.34 Antibodies Are Specific to Lupus, Consist of Diverse Isotypes, and Are Associated with High Disease Activity and Lupus Nephritis

    Scott Jenks1, Joseph Marcus2, Kevin Cashman1 and Ignacio Sanz3, 1Emory University School of Medicine and Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Atlanta, GA, 2San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, TX, 3Rheumatology and Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine and Lowance Center for Human Immunology, Atlanta, GA

    Background/Purpose: SLE is characterized by the dysregulation of humoral immunity including high levels of autoreactive IgG VH4.34 antibodies recognized by the rat anti-human idiotypic antibody…
  • Abstract Number: 36 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    GM-CSF-Producing B Cells: A Novel B Cell Subset Involved in the Pathogenesis of Systemic Sclerosis

    Kazuhiko Higashioka1, Yuri Ota1, Tsuyoshi Nakayama1, Koji Mishima1, Masahiro Ayano1, Yasutaka Kimoto2, Hiroki Mitoma1, Mitsuteru Akahoshi1, Yojiro Arinobu1, Koichi Akashi1, Takahiko Horiuchi3 and Hiroaki Niro4, 1Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 2Department of Internal Medicine, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, Oita, Japan, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, Beppu, Japan, 4Department of Medical Education, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a T helper type 2 (Th2)-driven autoimmune disease characterized by vasculopathy and fibrosis. There are still unmet needs in the…
  • Abstract Number: 949 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Sequence Homology and Immune Reactivity between T Cell Epitopes of Related Gut Microbes and Two Novel Autoantigens Provide a Link between Microbial and Host Immunity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Annalisa Pianta1, Sheila Arvikar2, Klemen Strle3, Elise E. Drouin1, Qi Wang4, Catherine E. Costello4 and Allen C. Steere5, 1Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, BOSTON, MA, 3Department of Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, BOSTON, MA, 4Center for Biomedical Mass Spectrometry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 5Center for Immunolgy and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:  It has been proposed that immunological triggers at mucosal sites, such as the gut microbiota, may promote autoimmunity affecting joints in patients with rheumatoid…
  • Abstract Number: 38 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cytokine Production By CpG-Activated B Cells Require Glutaminolysis to Drive mTOR Activation, Aerobic Glycolysis and Mitochondrial Respiration

    Matthew Cheung1, Dongyue Huang1, Emily Liu2, Jennifer Ra2 and Alfred Kim3, 1Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 2IM/Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 3IM/Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO

    Background/Purpose: B cells contribute to disease pathophysiology through several mechanisms, including cytokine secretion. A wide variety of stimuli can activate B cells to produce cytokines…
  • Abstract Number: 1466 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Effects of Rituximab and B-Cells Depletion on the Inflammatory and Pro-Thrombotic Profile of Leucocytes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and on the Vascular Endothelium

    Irene Cecchi1, Carlos Perez-Sanchez2, Patricia Ruiz-Limon3, Ivan Arias de la Rosa3, Maria Carmen Abalos-Aguilera3, Yolanda Jiménez-Gómez2, Rafaela Ortega-Castro2, Eduardo Collantes-Estévez2, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras3, Massimo Radin4, Nuria Barbarroja2, Dario Roccatello5, Savino Sciascia6 and Chary Lopez-Pedrera7, 1Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Turin, Italy, 2Rheumatology service, IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, 3Rheumatology Service, IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, 4Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Turin, Italy, 5Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Turin, Italy, 6Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Valle d’Aosta Network for Rare Diseases, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy, Torino, Italy, 7IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) constitutes a relevant cause of morbidity and mortality in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients. Rituximab (RTX) has been proved to be effective…
  • Abstract Number: 40 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B-Cell Attracting Chemokine-1 (BCA-1) and Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 Alpha (MIP-3α) Act Synergistically in the Recruitment of B Cells in the Rheumatoid Synovium

    Estefanía Armas-González1, María Jesús Domínguez-Luis2, María Teresa Arce-Franco3, Javier Castro-Hernández3, Vanesa Hernandez4, Sagrario Bustabad5, Alberto Cantabrana-Alutiz6 and Federico Díaz-González7, 1Universidad de La Laguna, Departamento de Medicina Física y Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 2Laboratorio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Spain, 3Laboratorio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 4Rheumatology, Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, S/C Tenerife, Spain, 5Rheumatology, Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 6Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, 7Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

    Background/Purpose: B cells are recognized as key players in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (AR) through the production of autoantibodies, the local production of proinflammatory…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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