Abstracts tagged "Atherosclerosis"

Abstract Number: 647 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Adjusted Framingham Risk Factor Scoring for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Results from an Inception Cohort Followed for Eight Years
Murray B. Urowitz¹, Dominique Ibanez¹, D. D. Gladman², SLICC³ and Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC)³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ³Division of Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose : There is a high prevalence of premature atherosclerosis among patients with SLE, with a risk 7-9 times that of the general population. The…
Abstract Number: 1261 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epicardial Adipose Tissue Is Associated with Cardiometabolic Risk and the Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Michelle J. Ormseth¹, Aliza Lipson², Nikolaos Alexopoulos³, Gregory R. Hartlage³, Annette M. Oeser⁴, Aihua Bian⁴, Tebeb Gebretsadik⁵, Ayumi Shintani⁴, Paolo Raggi⁶ and C. Michael Stein⁷, ¹Rheumatology, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ²Rheumatology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ³Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ⁴Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁵Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, ⁶University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ⁷School of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased coronary atherosclerosis and this may be related to their increased prevalence of visceral adiposity, insulin resistance, and…
Abstract Number: 629 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Inflammatory Biomarkers of Atherosclerosis and Oxidative Stress Are Associated with Disease Flare in SLE
Maureen A. McMahon¹, Jennifer M. Grossman¹, Brian Skaggs², Elaine Lourenco², Cheryl Lee¹, Lori Sahakian³, John FitzGerald⁴, Christina Charles-Schoeman⁵, Alan H. Gorn⁶, George A. Karpouzas⁷, Michael H. Weisman⁸, Daniel J. Wallace⁹, Weiling Chen¹ and Bevra H. Hahn⁶, ¹Div of Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ²Medicine/Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine,, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Medicine-Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁵University of California, Los Angeles, CA, ⁶Rheumatology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ⁷Rheumatology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, ⁸Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, ⁹Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Although our current serologic measures of disease activity are useful for predicting flare in some patients, other patients experience disease flare in the absence…
Abstract Number: 1262 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Higher Disease Severity and Subclinical Carotid Plaque Experience More Cardiovascular Events Despite a Favorable Conventional Cadiovascular Risk Profiles
Yeon-Ah Lee¹, Somi Kim¹, Sang-Hoon Lee², Ran Song², Hyung In Yang² and Seung-Jae Hong¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea, ²Rheumatology, Hospital at GANGDONG, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: It has been shown that patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experience cardiovascular (CV) events more often than expected. Increased risks of CV diseases in…
Abstract Number: 596 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Evolution of Atherosclerosis in Psoriatic Arthritis: Is the Former an Independent Inflammatory Process?
Roberta Ramonda¹, Massimo Puato², Valentina Modesti³, Mariagrazia Lorenzin⁴, Paola Frallonardo⁴, Augusta Ortolan⁴, Carla Campana³, Alessandro Lo Nigro³ and Leonardo Punzi⁵, ¹Rheumatology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ²Department of Internal Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ³Unit of Rheumatology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ⁴Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, ⁵Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Rheumatology Unit - University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Background/Purpose: A non-invasive study focusing on the structural and functional properties of the carotid arteries was carried out in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients. Increased cardiovascular…
Abstract Number: 1267 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Inflammatory Burden Predicts Progression of Carotid Plaque in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A 24-Month Longitudinal Analysis
Churl Hyun Im¹, Na Ri Kim¹, Jong Wan Kang¹, Young Ji Kim¹, Kyung Hye Kim¹, Eon Jeong Nam¹ and Young Mo Kang², ¹Internal Medicine (Rheumatology), Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea, ²Department of Internal Medicine (Rheumatology), Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Carotid atherosclerosis, which is associated with the increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease, is increased in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. In our previous study,…
Abstract Number: 2663 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Variant in the Osteoprotegerin Gene Is Associated with Coronary Atherosclerosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results From a Candidate Gene Study
Cecilia P. Chung¹, Joseph F. Solus², Annette M. Oeser³, Chun Li⁴, Paolo Raggi⁵, Jeffrey R. Smith³ and C. Michael Stein³, ¹Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, ²Medicine, Vanderbilt Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ³Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, ⁴Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, ⁵Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have accelerated atherosclerosis. However, this association is not fully explained by traditional cardiovascular risk factors or markers of inflammation. Little is…
Abstract Number: 1269 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serum Cytokines Associated with Carotid Atherosclerosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Inmaculada del Rincon¹, Roy W. Haas², Daniel H. O'Leary³, Joseph F. Polak³, Daniel F. Battafarano⁴ and Agustin Escalante⁵, ¹Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, ²Dept. of Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, ³Radiology, Tufts University-Boston Campus, Boston, MA, ⁴Medicine / MCHE-MDR, Brooke Army Medical Ctr, San Antonio, TX, ⁵Dept. of Medicine-Rheumatology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX
Background/Purpose: The mechanism for the increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is incompletely understood. In a previous analysis, we found that both…
Abstract Number: 1252 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association of Paraoxonase 1 Gene Polymorphisms and Enzyme Activity with Carotid Plaque in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Christina Charles-Schoeman¹, Yuen Yin Lee¹, Veena K. Ranganath¹, John FitzGerald¹, Mihaela B. Taylor², Maureen A. McMahon¹, David Elashoff³ and Srinivasa T. Reddy⁴, ¹University of California, Los Angeles, CA, ²University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ³Medicine- Statistic Core, UCLA Department of Medicine Statistics Core, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Medicine-Cardiology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is a high density lipoprotein (HDL) associated enzyme, which promotes the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of HDL. PON1 polymorphisms and enzyme…
Abstract Number: 1253 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Identifying Vulnerable Plaque in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Pilot Study Using Novel Microbubble-Contrast Enhanced Carotid Ultrasonography
Kimberly P. Liang¹, Douglas P. Landsittel², Suresh R. Mulukutla³, Steven E. Reis⁴, Marc C. Levesque¹, Flordeliza S. Villanueva³, Hunter C. Champion⁵ and Larry W. Moreland¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ²Medicine, Biostatistics and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Center for Health Care Research Data Center, Pittsburgh, PA, ³Division of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴Division of Cardiology and Department of Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁵Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is independently associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Markers of systemic inflammation, as seen in RA, are associated…
Abstract Number: 1255 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Vascular Calcification On Hand and Feet X-Rays, VFA Imaging of the Spine, and Cardiovascular Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ausaf Mohammad¹, Collette English², Derek Lohan², Diane Bergin², Sarah Mooney², John Newell³, Martin O'Donnell⁴, Robert J. Coughlan¹ and John J. Carey¹, ¹Rheumatology, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland, ²Radiology, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland, ³Clinical Research Facility, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland, ⁴Clinical Research Facility, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland
Vascular Calcification on Hand and Feet X-rays, VFA imaging of the spine, and Cardiovascular Disease in Rheumatoid ArthritisBackground/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at…
Abstract Number: 1205 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Study of Association of CD40-CD154 Gene Polymorphisms with Disease Susceptibility and Cardiovascular Risk in Spanish Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Mercedes García-Bermúdez¹, Carlos González-Juanatey², Alfonso Corrales³, Raquel López-Mejías⁴, Maria Teruel⁵, Jose A. Miranda-Filloy⁶, Santos Castañeda-Sanz⁷, Alejandro Balsa⁸, B. Fernández-Gutierrez⁹, Isidoro González-Álvaro¹⁰, Carmen Gómez-Vaquero¹¹, R. Blanco Alonso¹², Javier Llorca¹³, Javier Martin¹⁴ and Miguel Angel González-Gay⁴, ¹Immunology and Cellular Biology, Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina López-Neyra, IPBLN-CSIC, Granada, Spain, ²Cardiology Division, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain, ³Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IFIMAV, Santander, Spain, ⁵Immunology, Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, IPBLN-CSIC, Granada, Spain, ⁶Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain, ⁷Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa. Madrid. Spain, Madrid, Spain, ⁸Rheumatology, La Paz Hospital. IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain, ⁹Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain, ¹⁰Servicio de Reumatología, Reumatología (Hospital Universitario de La Princesa), Madrid, Spain, ¹¹Rheumatology Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain, ¹²Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, ¹³Department of Epidemiology and Computational Biology, School of Medicine, University of Cantabria, and CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Santander, Spain, ¹⁴Immunology, Instituto de Parasitologia y Biomedicina Lopez-Neyra (IPBLN-CSIC), Granada, Spain
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) mortality. Since CD40-CD154 binding has direct consequences on inflammation process initiation,…
Abstract Number: 2272 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Gene Expression Signatures in Monocytes From Primary Antiphospholipd Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus with Antiphospholipid Syndrome Identify Specific Pathways Involved in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Disease
Chary Lopez-Pedrera¹, Sebastiano Messineo², Carlos Perez-Sanchez¹, Patricia Ruiz-Limon¹, Mª Angeles Aguirre³, Rosario M. Carretero-Prieto⁴, Antonio Rodriguez-Ariza¹, Nuria Barbarroja⁴, Francisco Velasco¹, Munther A. Khamashta⁵, Eduardo Collantes-Estevez¹ and Mª Jose Cuadrado⁶, ¹IMIBIC-Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ²Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Universitá Magna Graecia di Catanzaro, Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Universitá Magna Graecia di Catanzaro, Italy., Catanzaro, Italy, ³Rheumatology, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology Unit, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ⁵Lupus Research Unit, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas Hospital, Kings College London School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom, ⁶Lupus Research Unit, The Rayne Institute, Kings College London School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by immune-mediated inflammation in multiple organ systems. SLE, primary Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and secondary APS (SAPS) share several…
Abstract Number: 1211 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
ANTI-Cyclic Citrullinated Protein Antibodies Induce Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in WHITE Blood CELLS of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Chary Lopez-Pedrera¹, Carlos Perez-Sanchez¹, Patricia Ruiz-Limon¹, Mª Angeles Aguirre², Rosario M. Carretero-Prieto¹, Antonio Rodriguez-Ariza³, Nuria Barbarroja¹, Pilar Font¹, Francisco Martinez², Inmaculada Gomez-Gracia², Mª Jose Cuadrado⁴ and Eduardo Collantes-Estevez², ¹Rheumatology Unit, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ²Rheumatology, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ³Oncology Service and Research Unit, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ⁴Lupus Research Unit, The Rayne Institute, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Anti-cyclic citrulinated protein antibodies (anti-CCP) are the most specific autoantibody markers in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. However no previous studies have evaluated their role…
Abstract Number: 2078 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Deficiency Ameliorates the Development of Inflammatory Arthritis
Shawn Rose¹ and Harris R. Perlman², ¹Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ²Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) carry a higher risk of cardiovascular disease compared to the general population. The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) and Apolipoprotein…

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