Abstracts tagged "antiphospholipid syndrome"

Abstract Number: 0108 • ACR Convergence 2023
Decoding Antiphospholipid Syndrome Laboratory Test Outcomes in a Large Multicenter Electronic Health Record Database
Emily Balczewski, Wenying Liang, Amala Ambati, Yu Zuo, Karandeep Singh and Jason Knight, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Electronic health record (EHR) data provide an inexpensive, information-rich tool to study rare diseases like antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Many such studies rely on structured…
Abstract Number: 1605 • ACR Convergence 2023
Complement Activation as a Marker of Thrombosis Risk in Antiphospholipid Antibody Positive Patients: Prospective Results from AntiPhospholipid Syndrome Alliance for Clinical Trials and InternatiOnal Networking (APS ACTION) Clinical Database and Repository (“Registry”)
Cecile Yelnik¹, Shruti Chaturvedi², Julien Labreuche¹, Xiang-Zuo Pan³, H Michael Belmont⁴, Kello Nina⁵, Paul R. Fortin⁶, D. Ware Branch⁷, Yu Zuo⁸, Rohan Willis⁹, Robert Brodsky¹⁰, Jane Salmon¹¹, Maria Laura Bertolaccini¹², Hannah Cohen¹³, Michelle Petri¹⁴, Doruk Erkan¹¹ and On Behalf Of APS ACTION¹⁵, ¹University of Lille, Lille, France, ²Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ³John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁴NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁵Northwell Health, Brooklyn, NY, ⁶Centre ARThrite - CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada, ⁷University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, ⁸University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁹University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, ¹⁰Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ¹¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ¹²King's College London, London, United Kingdom, ¹³University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, ¹⁴Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, ¹⁵on behalf of APS ACTION, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Recent studies implicate complement activation in the pathophysiology of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), especially in patients with severe manifestations, such as catastrophic APS (CAPS). This…
Abstract Number: 0109 • ACR Convergence 2023
Persistent Prothrombotic Activation of Platelet Pannexin 1 Channels in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Bruna Mazetto, NaveenKumar Somanathapura, Claire Hoy, Christine Rysenga, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi, Cyrus Sarosh, Caroline Ranger, Katarina Kmetova, Jacqueline Madison, Yu Zuo and Jason Knight, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Inappropriately amplified inflammatory responses are hallmarks of many diseases, with extracellular ATP often playing a central role in the orchestration of inflammation. Regulated cellular…
Abstract Number: 1606 • ACR Convergence 2023
Purinergic Signaling as a Potential Therapeutic Target for APS Thromboinflammation
NaveenKumar K. Somanathapura, Claire Hoy, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi, Cyrus Sarosh, Bruna De Moraes Mazetto Fonseca, Caroline Ranger, Christine Rysenga, Ajay Tambralli, Jacqueline Madison, Yu Zuo and Jason Knight, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: In first responding cells such as neutrophils and platelets, extracellular ATP released from activated or dying cells engages cell-surface receptors to launch proinflammatory and…
Abstract Number: 0110 • ACR Convergence 2023
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps as Mediators of Antiphospholipid Antibody-Induced Trophoblast Dysfunction and Fetal Loss
Christine Rysenga, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi, Wenying Liang, Claire Hoy, Cyrus Sarosh, Richard Lieberman, Yu Zuo and Jason Knight, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) induce obstetric complications associated with placental insufficiency by promoting trophoblast dysfunction and inflammation at the maternal-fetal interface. Neutrophils have been found…
Abstract Number: 1607 • ACR Convergence 2023
Autoantibodies to Transcription Factor a Mitochondria Link Mitochondrial Damage and Thrombosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Eduardo Gomez-Banuelos¹, Alessandra Ida Celia², Maria Isabel Trejo Zambrano³, Merlin Paz³, Erika Darrah³, Daniel Goldman⁴, Michelle Petri⁴ and Felipe Andrade³, ¹The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ²John Hopkins University of Medicine, Rome, Italy, ³Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁴Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD
Background/Purpose: Upon activation with interferon (IFN) and RNP-immune complexes, defective mitophagy in neutrophils results in the release of mtDNA in complex with transcription factor A…
Abstract Number: 0111 • ACR Convergence 2023
Hippo-YAP1-CCN2 Signaling by Microvascular Endothelial Cells Licenses Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Wenying Liang¹, Allison Billi¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Christine Rysenga¹, Claire Hoy¹, Cyrus Sarosh¹, Yu Zuo¹, Eliza Pei-Suen Tsou¹, Jason Knight¹ and Hui Shi², ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: Some patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) are afflicted by an insidious small-vessel vasculopathy that results in the accrual of organ damage over time. While…
Abstract Number: 1608 • ACR Convergence 2023
Plasma Proteomic Profiling in Antiphospholipid Antibody-positive Patients with Different Clinical Phenotypes: Results from the Antiphospholipid Syndrome Alliance for Clinical Trials and International Networking (APS ACTION) Registry
Ayesha Butt¹, Rolando Garcia Milian¹, George Goshua¹, Sean Gu¹, Eugenia Chock², Valentina Restrepo¹, John Hwa¹, Hyung Chun¹, H Michael Belmont³, Kello Nina⁴, D. Ware Branch⁵, Michelle Petri⁶, Jason Knight⁷, Rohan Willis⁸, Maria Laura Bertolaccini⁹, Doruk Erkan¹⁰, Alfred lee¹, Anish Sharda¹ and Alexander Pine¹¹, ¹Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, ²Yale School of Medicine, Greenwich, CT, ³NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Northwell Health, Brooklyn, NY, ⁵University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, ⁶Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, ⁷University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁸University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, ⁹King's College London, London, United Kingdom, ¹⁰Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ¹¹VA Connecticut/Yale School of Medicine, West Haven, CT
Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease with thrombotic and obstetric complications arising via a model of immunothrombosis. Patients may present with a spectrum…
Abstract Number: 0674 • ACR Convergence 2022
Prevalence of Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia in Hospitalized Patients with Antiphospholipid Syndrome or Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Antiphospholipid Antibodies
Vincent Tran, Amy Schmitt and Shanthini Kasturi, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Thrombosis and thrombocytopenia are defining characteristics of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), but can also be seen in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). Hospitalized patients with APS are…
Abstract Number: 0690 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Physiological Ketone Body Beta-Hydroxybutyrate Potently Neutralizes APS-Associated NETosis
Ajay Tambralli¹, Alyssa Harbaugh¹, Christine Rysenga¹, Kaitlyn Sabb¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Claire Hoy¹, Yu (Ray) Zuo¹ and Jason S Knight², ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Division of Rheumatology, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Malleable metabolic pathways guide both productive and pathological neutrophil functions, including neutrophil extracellular trap release (NETosis). NETosis plays an important role in APS pathophysiology.…
Abstract Number: 0675 • ACR Convergence 2022
Clinical Characteristics and Factors Associated with Relapse and Mortality in Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Among Patients with Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Multi-Center Retrospective Cohort
Jose A Meade-Aguilar¹, Gabriel Figueroa Parra¹, Hannah Langenfeld², Rodrigo Cartin-Ceba¹, Ulrich Specks¹, Cynthia Crowson³ and Ali Duarte-Garcia¹, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Mayo Clinic, Eyota, MN
Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is associated with diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH). However, only case reports and small case series are available in the literature. We…
Abstract Number: 0691 • ACR Convergence 2022
Structural Differences Exist in Beta-2-Glycoprotein I from APS Patients Compared to Healthy Controls
Hannah Britt¹, Hannah Bradford¹, Valentina Spiteri¹, Anisur Rahman², Ian Giles¹, Mihaela Delcea³, Paul Dalby¹, Kostas Thalassinos¹ and Thomas McDonnell¹, ¹University College London, London, United Kingdom, ²Centre for Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ³University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
Background/Purpose: Beta-2-Glycoprotein I (B2GPI) is a serum protein of approximately 50kDa and is the main autoantigen of Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Antibodies to B2GPI (aB2GPI) are…
Abstract Number: 0676 • ACR Convergence 2022
Presentation and Outcomes in Patients with Adrenal Hemorrhage Associated with Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Cohort Study and Systematic Review of Literature
Jose A Meade-Aguilar¹, Gabriel Figueroa Parra¹, Jeffrey X. Yang¹, Hannah Langenfeld², Prerna Dogra¹, Irina Bancos³, Hassan Murad³, Cynthia Crowson⁴ and Ali Duarte-Garcia¹, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Mayo Clinic, Rochester, ⁴Mayo Clinic, Eyota, MN
Background/Purpose: To describe the clinical characteristics, therapies, and outcomes of patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and adrenal hemorrhage (AH).Methods: We performed a multicenter retrospective cohort…
Abstract Number: 0692 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Interplay Between Lipid Peroxidation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap (NET) Formation in APS Pathogenesis
Naveen Kumar S K¹, Claire Hoy¹, Christine Rysenga¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Cyrus Sarosh², Sherwin Navaz¹, Jacqueline Madison¹, Jason S Knight³ and Yu (Ray) Zuo¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Temperance, MI, ³University of Michigan, Division of Rheumatology, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Lipid peroxidation is the result of disrupted redox homeostasis and functions as a key component in various cell death programs. Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET)…
Abstract Number: 0677 • ACR Convergence 2022
Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome Impacts Damage Accrual
Gustavo Balbi¹, Flavio Victor Signorelli², Ana Paula Gandara³, Indira Azam³, Dilson Marreiros³, Luciano Drager³ and Danieli Castro Oliveira de Andrade⁴, ¹Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ²Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, ³University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ⁴Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Background/Purpose: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been associated with an increased risk of thrombotic-related events, such as myocardial infarction and cerebrovascular diseases in the general…

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