Abstract Number: 0988 • ACR Convergence 2021
Risk Prediction Models for Incident Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Using Lifestyle/Environmental Risk Factors and a Genetic Risk Score
Background/Purpose: The identification of lifestyle/environmental and genetic factors, influencing SLE risk introduces the potential to develop risk prediction models. We examined SLE risk prediction incorporating…Abstract Number: 0989 • ACR Convergence 2021
Risk Factors for Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy and Its Subtypes – Prospective Adjudication Analysis of 4,899 Incident Users
Background/Purpose: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a key treatment for patients with lupus and other rheumatic diseases; however, the known risk factors for HCQ retinopathy (its major…Abstract Number: 0990 • ACR Convergence 2021
Lower Incidence of COVID-19 but Higher Mortality in Patients with Inflammatory Arthritis Compared to Controls in Wales, United Kingdom: A Population Epidemiological Study
Background/Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused over 3 million deaths. Having inflammatory arthritis (IA) and anti-rheumatic medications increase the risk of infections. Comorbidities, common in…Abstract Number: 0991 • ACR Convergence 2021
Does Diet Affect Gout Risk Differently Among Genetically Predisposed Women?: Prospective Female Cohort Study Findings over 34 Years
Background/Purpose: Gout has long been considered a male disease. However, several recent analyses of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study report a disproportionate worsening…Abstract Number: 0992 • ACR Convergence 2021
Inflammatory Arthritis in HIV-Infected Humanized Mice
Background/Purpose: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant life-threatening agent and burden on public health. Lesser studied and understood aspects of HIV include HIV-associated inflammatory…Abstract Number: 0993 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Mechanistic Basis of anti-CD6 as a Novel Form for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases and Cancer
Background/Purpose: The use of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs) is limited by the induction of immune-related adverse events. CD6 is expressed by most T lymphocytes and…Abstract Number: 0994 • ACR Convergence 2021
Role of SLE Associated Cytokines in Generation of Mature Neutrophils
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibody production and periods of elevated disease activity. Recent studies indicate that along…Abstract Number: 0995 • ACR Convergence 2021
Innate Immune Tolerance Attenuates Zymosan-Induced Arthritis, Inflammatory Gene Expression and Synovial Neutrophil Infiltration
Background/Purpose: Zymosan (Zym) induces arthritis through TLR2- and Dectin-1-activated NK-κB signaling and inflammatory myeloid cell infiltration into the synovium of the injected joint. Innate immune…Abstract Number: 0996 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) Protects from Bone Loss Through Regulation of Tonic and Induced Type I Interferon Pathways
Background/Purpose: The intracellular DNA sensing Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) pathway is critical for detection of viral and bacterial pathogen DNA. Hyperactivating mutations in this…Abstract Number: 0997 • ACR Convergence 2021
Citrullinated Vimentin Induces Epigenetic Memory of the Innate Immune System
Background/Purpose: During trained immunity, monocytes and macrophages undergo a functional and transcriptional reprogramming toward activation, which is induced by a priming stimulus and results in…Abstract Number: 0998 • ACR Convergence 2021
Increasing Age Impairs the Metabolic Adaptation of Human Neutrophils to Glucose Deprivation
Background/Purpose: Age-related impairment of characteristic neutrophil functions is well described (Fortin, McDonald et al. 2008). However, experimental evidence for age-related alterations of neutrophil metabolic adaptation…Abstract Number: 0999 • ACR Convergence 2021
UVB-irradiated Keratinocyte-derived Extracellular Vesicles Induced Proinflammatory Responses in Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Ultraviolet B irradiation (UVB) contributes to skin inflammation. As UVB mostly affects the epidermis, with just 10% getting into the dermis, the crosstalk between…Abstract Number: 1000 • ACR Convergence 2021
Molecular Mechanism of Inhibition of CD38 in Attenuation of Monosodium Urate Crystal-induced Inflammatory Responses in Macrophages
Background/Purpose: CD38 can function as a degrading enzyme of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), a critical metabolic intermediate serving as enzyme cofactor in redox reactions and…Abstract Number: 1001 • ACR Convergence 2021
Exosomes Mediate a Cooperative Mechanism of Macrophage/Fibroblast Activation in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Prior work demonstrates that macrophages (MØs) from patients with Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) produce fibrotic and pro-inflammatory mediators and that cocultured MØs and SSc fibroblasts…Abstract Number: 1002 • ACR Convergence 2021
Nerve and Airway-associated Tissue Resident Pulmonary Macrophages Limit Infiltration and Alter Phenotype of Infiltrating Monocytes and Fibrocytes to Reduce Pulmonary Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: Macrophages and monocytes are increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune induced pulmonary fibrosis. In addition to the well-recognized classes of tissue resident macrophages…
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