Abstract Number: 1684 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Potent Inhibitor of PAD4 Suppresses Histone Citrullination in Vitro and in Vivo
Background/Purpose: Peptidyl arginine deaminase 4 (PAD4) catalyzes the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline, a post-translational modification that has been implicated in the auto-immune response…Abstract Number: 1674 • ACR Convergence 2022
In Utero Exposure to Hydroxychloroquine Does Not Associate with Ocular Toxicity as Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography Five Years After Birth
Background/Purpose: The preventive approach to congenital heart block with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) [PATCH] study supported the efficacy of HCQ to reduce the recurrence rate of cardiac…Abstract Number: 1682 • ACR Convergence 2022
Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Expression and Macrophage Polarization Following Stimulation with Citrullinated and Malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde Modified Fibrinogen
Background/Purpose: Post-translational modifications (PTM) of extracellular matrix proteins, such as fibrinogen, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Citrullination, a type of…Abstract Number: 1695 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dermatomyositis (DM) Macrophages Upregulate Genes Involved in the Remodeling of the Extracellular Matrix and Activate Keratinocytes in a Novel 3D Tissue Model of DM Skin Disease
Background/Purpose: With an incidence of 10 cases per million and lack of animal or ex vivo disease models, dermatomyositis (DM) remains a debilitating disease without…Abstract Number: 1689 • ACR Convergence 2022
Oral Ginger Supplementation Counteracts NETosis in Autoimmune Mouse Models and in Healthy Humans
Background/Purpose: It has previously been reported that 6-gingerol, the most abundant phytochemical in ginger root, inhibits neutrophil phosphodiesterase activity and thereby counteracts neutrophil hyperactivity in…Abstract Number: 1691 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pentagalloyl Glucose Inhibits MSU-Induced Inflammation via Transforming Growth Factor-β-Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1)
Background/Purpose: Gout disease flares occur when primed macrophages interact with and phagocytose monosodium urate crystals (MSU), activating IL-1β via the NLRP3 inflammasome. Abrogation of inflammasome…Abstract Number: 1687 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Core Inflammation Program Conserved Across Human and Murine Neutrophils
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils mediate a range of homeostatic and inflammatory processes and display substantial phenotypic and functional heterogeneity. While animal models enable important mechanistic discoveries, differences…Abstract Number: 1698 • ACR Convergence 2022
LINE1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors Abrogate Type 1 Interferon Responses
Background/Purpose: Transposable elements (TEs) are mobile DNA elements that can replicate and move from one position to another within the host genome. Through co-evolution, TEs…Abstract Number: 1700 • ACR Convergence 2022
IL-21/STAT3 Pathway Mediated Th2-like Vδ2 T Cells Promote Plasmablasts Differentiation in IgG4-Related Disease
Background/Purpose: To explore the phenotype and role of gamma delta (γδ) T cells in the pathogenesis of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), focusing on the effect on…Abstract Number: 1697 • ACR Convergence 2022
Measurements of Specific Activation Through the Lectin -or Classical Pathway of Complement in Patients with SLE
Background/Purpose: In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the complement system is activated and commonly thought to occur through the classical pathway (CP) [1]. However, our previous…Abstract Number: 1699 • ACR Convergence 2022
Arthritis-associated Synovial CD64-Ly6c- myeloid Cells Comprise 2 Subpopulations
Background/Purpose: Monocytes are critical for the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, depletion of circulating monocytes – either classical or non-classical monocytes – is not…Abstract Number: 1195 • ACR Convergence 2022
Duloxetine and the Risk for Acute Myocardial Infarction and Stroke in Medicare Recipients with Non-Cancer Pain
Background/Purpose: Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressant also prescribed for musculoskeletal and other forms of chronic pain. Its dual pharmacologic properties have the potential…Abstract Number: 1641 • ACR Convergence 2022
Determination and Characterization of Patient Subgroups with Different Pain Progression in Hand Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Pain is central to hand osteoarthritis (OA). Previous studies reported stable mean pain levels on the short to midterm. Subgroups with different pain trajectories…Abstract Number: 1591 • ACR Convergence 2022
Overall and Post-vaccination Prevalence of Severe COVID-19-related Events Among Commercially Insured Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and the General U.S. Population
Background/Purpose: To assess the prevalence of severe COVID-19 (COVID) overall and following vaccination among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the general population, and…Abstract Number: 1448 • ACR Convergence 2022
Utility of Digital Signals and Patient Reported Data Gathered in a Decentralized Study to Predict SLE Patient-Reported Flares
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by varied immune dysregulation. SLE patients often experience episodic flares, leading to organ damage…
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