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  • Abstract Number: 0790 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Diabetes Risk in Psoriasis Patients Treated with Biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs: Target Trial Emulation Using Nationwide Data

    Arjun Mahajan1, David Bates2, Vinod Nambudiri3, Avery LaChance2, Jeffrey Sparks4 and Evan Piette3, 1Harvard Medical School, Boston, 2Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 4Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with increased risk of metabolic complications, such as diabetes mellitus. However, the impact of specific biologic…
  • Abstract Number: 0851 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Urinary Tenascin C Predicts Kidney Function Loss in Lupus Nephritis

    CHEN-YU LEE1, Sepehr Taghavi2, Shangzhu Zhang3, Roopa Madhu4, Jasmine Shwetar5, Tyler O'Malley6, Daniel Goldman7, Peter Izmirly8, H Michael Belmont9, Richard Furie10, Noa Schwartz11, Chaim Putterman12, Jennifer Barnas13, Jennifer Anolik14, Sarah French15, Maria Dall'Era16, Judith James17, Joel Guthridge17, Jacob Vasquez18, Mike Nerenberg19, Andrew Concoff20, Christine Schleif21, Kevin Wei22, Thomas Eisenhaure23, Nir Hacohen23, Rachael Bogle24, Johann Gudjonsson25, Lam Tsoi25, Brad Rovin26, Jill Buyon27, Michelle Petri7 and Andrea Fava1, 1Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 2Exagen Inc, Escondido, CA, 3Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China (People's Republic), 4Brigham and Women's Hospital, Brookline, MA, 5New York School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, 6Exagen, Vista, CA, 7Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, 8New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 9NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10Division of Rheumatology, Northwell Health, Great Neck, NY, 11Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, 12Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Safed, Israel, 13University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, 14University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 15UCSF, Mill Valley, CA, 16Division of Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 17Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 18Exagen, Inc., Vista, CA, 19Exagen, DEL MAR, CA, 20Specialty Networks/United Rheumatology, a Cardinal Health Company, N/A, 21Exagen, Carlsbad, CA, 22Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 23Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 24University of Michigan, Holland, OH, 25University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 26The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 27NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Kidney survival is the ultimate treatment goal in lupus nephritis (LN), but long-term predictors remain understudied due to the need for extensive follow up.…
  • Abstract Number: 0781 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Comprehensive mass cytometry analyses of disease-related cells in adult-onset Still’s disease

    Hiroto Yoshida1, Mayu Magi1, Hiroya Tamai2, Kotaro Matsumoto2, Keiko Yoshimoto2, Tetsuhiro Soeda1 and Yuko Kaneko2, 1Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Product Research Dept., Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Adult-onset Still's Disease (AOSD) is a rare autoinflammatory disorder characterized by high fever, rash, and arthritis. Although overactivation of macrophages, an increase in specific…
  • Abstract Number: 0794 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Using Artificial Intelligence to Analyze Multilingual Qualitative Data in Lupus Pregnancy Research: A Proof of Concept with Large Language Models

    Romina Boers1, Grace Terry2 and Bella Mehta3, 1Weil Cornell Medicine, New York, 2Weil Cornell Medicine, Ne wYork, 3Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, Jersey City, NJ

    Background/Purpose: Women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), particularly those of childbearing age, face heightened risks during pregnancy, including disease flares, adverse maternal-fetal outcomes, and emotional…
  • Abstract Number: 0862 • ACR Convergence 2025

    In immune-mediated necrotising myopathy, anti-HMGCR antibodies inhibit HMGCR activity, leading to the sarcoplasmic accumulation of lipid droplets and myofibres necrosis

    Margherita Giannini1, Giulia Quiring2, Mustapha Oulad-Abdelghani3, Béatrice Lannes1, Yves Allenbach4, Olivier Benveniste5, Olivier Boyer6, Aleksandra Nadaj Pakleza1, Bernard Geny7 and Alain Meyer8, 1Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, 2University of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, 3IGBMC, Strasbourg, France, 4SORBONNE UNIVERSITE, Paris, France, 5Sorbonne Uniersite, Hopital de la Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris, France, 6University of Rouen, Rouen, France, 7UR 3072, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg; FranceExplorations fonctionnelles musculaires, Service de physiologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg;, Strasbourg, Alsace, France, 8Service de Rhumatologie, Centre de référence des maladies auto-immunes rares (RESO), Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Explorations fonctionnelles musculaires, Service de physiologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, UR 3072, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg; France, Strasbourg, Alsace, France

    Background/Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate whether in immune-mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM), anti-HMGCR antibodies interfere with HMGCR activity and have a myopathic…
  • Abstract Number: 0815 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Neuropathic-like Pain Characteristics Predict Worse Pain Outcomes in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: a Prospective Cohort Study with Embedded Neuroimaging Evaluation

    Eoin Kelleher1, Amanda Wall1, Isabelle Brennan2, Robert Murphy1, Antonella Delmis1, John Davis3, Vishvarani Wanigasekera4, Irene Tracey1 and Anushka Irani5, 1University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 3Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 4University of Oxford, Oxford, 5Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL

    Background/Purpose: Despite effective control of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), persistent and severe pain remains a clinical challenge. Dysregulated pain processing in the central nervous…
  • Abstract Number: 0021 • ACR Convergence 2025

    DoCTIS: A Single Cell RNA-Seq Atlas of Drug Response To Targeted Therapies

    Antonio Julià1, Yolanda Guillén2, Paloma Vela Casasempere3, Antonio Fernández Nebro4, Carlos Marras5, Santos Castañeda6, Jaime Calvo Alén7, Jesús Tornero Molina8, Juan Cañete9, Eugeni Domènech10, Javier Gisbert11, Jose M. Carrascosa12, Eduardo Fonseca13, Luis Bujanda Fernández De pierola14, Valle García Sánchez15, Britta Siegmund16, Giampiero Girolomoni17, Holger Heyn18, Laura Jiménez Gracia18, Pere Santamaria19, Edgar Angelats20, Richard Myers21, Sergio H. Martínez Mateu2, Juan Ángel Patiño Galindo2, Ernest Choy22 and Sara Marsal1, 1Vall d'Hebron Hospital Research Institute, Rheumatology Research Group, Barcelona, Spain, 2IMIDomics, Barcelona, Spain, 3Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Rheumatology, Alicante, Spain, 4Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya, Rheumatology, Málaga, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Rheumatology, Murcia, Spain, 6Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, IIS-Princesa, Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de Araba, Rheumatology, Vitoria, Spain, 8Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Rheumatology, Guadalajara, Spain, 9Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clínic and IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, Barcelona, Spain, 10Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Gastroenterology, Badalona, Spain, 11Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Rheumatology, Madrid, Spain, 12Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Dermatology, Badalona, Spain, 13Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña, Dermatology, A Coruña, Spain, 14Hospital Universitario de Donostia, Gastroenterology, San Sebastián, Spain, 15Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Gastroenterology, Córdoba, Spain, 16Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Gastroenterology, Berlin, Germany, 17University of Verona, Dermatology, Verona, Spain, 18Centre for Genomic Regulation (CNAG-CRG), Barcelona, Spain, 19Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Barcelonoa, Spain, 20Hospital Clínic-IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, 21HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, 22Division of Infection and Immunity, CREATE Centre, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Targeted therapies have revolutionized the management of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), however, there is a substantial number of patients who respond poorly to a…
  • Abstract Number: 0853 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Olink Proteomics Identifies Macrophage Pro-inflammatory Proteins in Maternal Sera Predictive of Fetal Atrioventricular Block Independent of Maternal Health Status

    Philip Carlucci1, Mala Masson2, Colin Phoon3, Ashley Roman3, Peter Izmirly4, Amit Saxena5, Michael Belmont6, Christina Penfield3, Young Mi Lee3, Julie Nusbaum6, Andrew Rubenstein3, Nalani Sachan3, Joel Guthridge7, Judith James7, Elena Sinkovskaya8, Alfred Abuhamad8, Gary Satou9, Whitnee Hogan10, Anita Moon-Grady11, Lisa Howley12, Mary Donofrio13, Stephanie Levasseur14, Miwa Geiger15, Sonal Owens16, Kristopher Cumbermack17, Jyothi Matta18, Gary Joffe19, Christopher Lindblade20, Caitlin Haxel21, Katherine Kohari22, Joshua Copel22, James Strainic23, Tam Doan24, Conisha Holloman24, Stacy Killen25, Theresa Tacy26, Michelle Kaplinski26, Nicola Fraser3, Kelly Ruggles27, Bettina Cuneo28, Jill Buyon3 and Robert Clancy14, 1New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 2NYU Langone Medical Center- Division of Rheumatology, New York, NY, 3NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 4New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, 6NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 7Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 8Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, 9University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 10University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 11University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 12Midwest Fetal Care Center, Children's Minnesota/Allina Health, Minneapolis, MN, 13Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, 14Columbia University, New York, NY, 15Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, 16University of Michigan, Ann Arbo, MI, 17University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 18University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 19Perinatal Associates of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 20Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ, 21University of Vermont Children's Hospital, Burlington, VT, 22Yale University, New Haven, CT, 23UH Rainbow Babies, Cleveland, OH, 24Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 25Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 26Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 27NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Brooklyn, NY, 28University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ

    Background/Purpose: Fetal atrioventricular block (fAVB) is presumed dependent on the transplacental passage of SSA/Ro52/60kD autoantibodies that bind to apoptotic fetal cardiomyocytes, triggering macrophage activation and…
  • Abstract Number: 0844 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Machine Learning Model Incorporating Baseline and Early Follow-up Clinical Data Predicts 52-Week Cutaneous Outcomes in Systemic Sclerosis

    Kimberly Lakin1, John Spivack1, Jessica Gordon1, Dana Orange2 and Robert Spiera3, 1Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Rockefeller University, New York, 3Scleroderma, Vasculitis, and Myositis Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: As treatment options for diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) expand, the need for data-driven, efficient approaches to therapeutic switching is becoming more urgent. Additionally,…
  • Abstract Number: 0857 • ACR Convergence 2025

    CD14-dependent MAP kinase signaling is required for pathogenic neutrophil extracellular trap formation in APS

    Thalia Newman1, NaveenKumar Somanathapura1, Chao Liu2, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi1, Pooja Kapoor1, Ajay Tambralli1, Jacqueline Madison1, Yu (Ray) Zuo1 and Jason S. Knight1, 1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2University of Michigan, Superior Charter Twp, MI

    Background/Purpose: Antibodies targeting beta-2-glycoprotein I (anti-β2GPI) promote inflammation and thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). It has been shown that anti-β2GPI activate neutrophils through Toll-like receptor…
  • Abstract Number: 0816 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Persistent Pain Despite Inflammatory Control in RA: A Pooled Analysis of 7 RCTs

    Andreas Kerschbaumer1, Marlene Steiner2, William H. Robinson3, Josef Smolen4 and Daniel Aletaha5, 1Stanford University / Medical University of Vienna, Stanford, CA, 2Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Wien, Austria, 3Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Vienna, Austria, 5Medical University Vienna, Wien, Austria

    Background/Purpose: Joint swelling and tenderness are clinical hallmarks of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and central to disease assessment. Regardless of treatment type, stringent remission based on…
  • Abstract Number: 0842 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Association of urinary biomarkers with histological features in diagnostic and per-protocol repeat kidney biopsies in lupus nephritis

    Andrea Fava1, CHEN-YU LEE1, Carla Guthridge2, Dionysis Nikolopoulos3, Julius Lindblom4, Farah Tamirou5, Michelle Petri6, Joel Guthridge2, Frederic Houssiau7 and Ioannis Parodis8, 1Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 2Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Stockholm, Sweden, 4Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 5Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium, 6Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, 7CUSL, BRUSSELS, Belgium, 8Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Medicine Solna, Division of Rheumatology, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Persistent intrarenal inflammation despite immunosuppression drives kidney damage and functional decline in lupus nephritis (LN). Yet, current guidelines do not recommend repeat biopsy to…
  • Abstract Number: 0764 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Frequency of large vessel vasculitis in giant cell arteritis with and without adventiitis of temporal artery – Is the presence of temporal arteritis sufficient to diagnose giant cell arteritis?-

    Yoichiro Akiyama, Jun Nakamura, Ayako Kokuzawa, Hiroi Kusaka, Sho Tani, Fuminori Taniguchi, Kohei Morikawa, Haruka Kondo, Shotaro Yamamoto, Yasuyuki Kamata and Kojiro Sato, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Takayasu arteritis (TAK) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) belong to the large vessel vasculitis group. Differences between the two diseases have been reported based…
  • Abstract Number: 0780 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Baseline Pharmacodynamic Markers and Response to Emapalumab in Children and Adults with Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) in Still’s Disease: Results from a Pooled Analysis of Two Prospective Trials

    Edward Behrens1, Sebastiaan Vastert2, Jordi anton3, Pierre Quartier4, Bruno Fautrel5, Paul Brogan6, Melissa Elder7, Francesca Minoia8, Pavla Dolezalova9, Robert Biesen10, Masaki Shimizu11, Uwe Ullmann12, Adnan Mahmood13, Andrew Danquah12, Elena Burillo12, Marco Petrimpol12, Steve Mallett14, Brian Jamieson15, Alexiei GROM16 and Fabrizio De Benedetti17, 1CHOP, West Chester, PA, 2University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 3Hospital Sant Joan de Düu. Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 4Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France, 5Sorbonne Université - APHP, Department of Rheumatology, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Inserm UMRS 1136-5, PARIS, France, Paris, France, 6Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust and University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom, 7College of Medicine and Division of Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, GAINESVILLE, FL, 8Pediatric Immuno-Rheumatology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy, 9Paediatric Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases Unit, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic, 10Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Berlin, Germany, 11Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan, 12Sobi, Basel, Switzerland, 13Sobi, Stockholm, Sweden, 14Sobi, Stock, Sweden, 15Sobi Inc., Morrisville, NC, 16Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Division of Rheumatology, Cincinnati, OH, 17Bambino Gesu Children's Hospital, Rome, Rome, Italy

    Background/Purpose: MAS is a life-threatening complication of Still’s disease, characterized by IFNg-driven macrophage activation and systemic hyperinflammation. Chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 9 (CXCL9) is released…
  • Abstract Number: 0459 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Risk Factors for Acute Exacerbation in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis-associated Interstitial Lung Disease

    Rinko Katsuda1, Akiko Kitagawa1, Masayuki Azukizawa2, Musuzu Fujimori1 and Tetsuji Kawamura3, 1Department of Rheumatology, NHO Himeji Medical Center, Japan, Himeji, Japan, 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NHO Himeji Medical Center, Japan, Himeji, Japan, 3Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Himeji Medical Center, Japan, Himeji, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) is a common and serious extra-articular manifestation of RA, contributing to ~10% of RA-related mortality. Acute exacerbation (AE)…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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