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  • Abstract Number: 523 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Use of Global Gene Expression Profiling to Characterize Sjögren’s Patients Who Underexpress Interferon-Inducible Genes

    John A. Ice1, He Li2, Jennifer A. Kelly1, Indra Adrianto1, Stuart B. Glenn3, Kimberly S. Hefner4, Evan G. Vista5, Donald U. Stone6, Raj Gopalakrishnan7, Glen D. Houston8, David M. Lewis9, Michael Rohrer7, Pamela Hughes7, John B. Harley10, Courtney G. Montgomery11, James Chodosh12, James A. Lessard13, Juan-Manuel Anaya14, Barbara M. Segal15, Nelson L. Rhodus16, Lida Radfar17, Mark B. Frank1, R. Hal Scofield18, Christopher J. Lessard19 and Kathy Moser Sivils1, 1Arthritis & Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Hefner Eye Care and Optical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Santo Tomas, Taguig City, Philippines, 6Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 7Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 8Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 9College of Dentistry, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 10Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 11Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 12Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 13Valley Bone and Joint Clinic, Grand Forks, ND, 14School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario. Center for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), Bogotá, Colombia, 15Rheumatology, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, 16University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 17University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 18Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 19Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a progressive autoimmune exocrinopathy characterized by symptoms of dry eyes and mouth.  We previously reported overexpression of interferon-inducible (IFI) genes…
  • Abstract Number: 524 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    RNA-Sequencing Identifies Novel Differentially Expressed Coding and Non-Coding Transcripts in Sjögren’s Syndrome

    Indra Adrianto1, Graham B. Wiley1, John A. Ice1, He Li1, Jennifer A. Kelly2, Astrid Rasmussen1, Stuart B. Glenn3, Kimberly Hefner4, Donald U. Stone5, Raj Gopalakrishnan6, Glen D. Houston7, David M. Lewis8, Michael Rohrer6, James A. Lessard9, Juan-Manuel Anaya10, Barbara M. Segal11, Nelson L. Rhodus12, Lida Radfar13, John B. Harley14, Judith A. James2, Courtney G. Montgomery1, R. Hal Scofield15, Patrick M. Gaffney1, Kathy Moser Sivils2 and Christopher J. Lessard16, 1Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Hefner Eye Care and Optical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 6Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 7Collage of Denistry, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 8College of Dentistry, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 9Valley Bone and Joint Clinic, Grand Forks, ND, 10School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario. Center for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), Bogotá, Colombia, 11Rheumatology, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, 12University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 13University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 14Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 15Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 16Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a common, clinically heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by exocrine gland dysfunction that involves both innate and adaptive immune responses.  SS…
  • Abstract Number: 525 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Gene Expression Profiling in a Large Cohort of Europeans with Sjögren’s Syndrome Reveals Candidate Genes in Viral, Immune, and Interferon-Related Pathways

    He Li1, John A. Ice2, Jennifer A. Kelly3, Indra Adrianto2, Stuart B. Glenn4, Kimberly S. Hefner5, Evan G. Vista6, Donald U. Stone7, Raj Gopalakrishnan8, Glen D. Houston9, David M. Lewis10, Michael Rohrer8, Pamela Hughes8, John B. Harley11, Courtney G. Montgomery2, James Chodosh7, James A. Lessard12, Juan-Manuel Anaya13, Barbara M. Segal14, Nelson L. Rhodus15, Lida Radfar16, Mark B. Frank17, R. Hal Scofield18, Christopher J. Lessard19 and Kathy Moser Sivils3, 1Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 5Hefner Eye Care and Optical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 6Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Santo Tomas, Taguig City, Philippines, 7Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 8Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 9Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 10College of Dentistry, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 11Division of Rheumatology and The Center for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; US Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 12Valley Bone and Joint Clinic, Grand Forks, ND, 13School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario. Center for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), Bogotá, Colombia, 14Rheumatology, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, 15University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 16University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 17Arthritis & Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 18Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 19Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s syndrome (SS), characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands, is a progressive autoimmune exocrinopathy present in 0.7-1% of Europeans. To better understand the…
  • Abstract Number: 526 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Use of a Novel Probe to Demonstrate Granzyme B Activity in Sjogren’s Syndrome Salivary Glands

    Kimberly Doering Maurer1, Laura Gutierrez-Alamillo1, Efstathia K. Kapsogeorgou2, Athanasios G. Tzioufas3, Livia Casciola-Rosen4 and Antony Rosen4, 1Medicine (Rheumatology), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, National University of Athens, Greece, Athens, Greece, 3Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, National University of Athens, Athens, Greece, 4Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: Salivary glands are a prominent target organ in Sjögren’s   syndrome (SS), with patients having abnormal secretory function and inflammatory infiltration of these glands.  Little…
  • Abstract Number: 527 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Multiplexed Nanostring Screening for Salivary Gland Viral Elements in Sjogren’s Syndrome

    Kristin Haffizulla1, Glen Barber2, Juan Chen3 and Eric L. Greidinger4, 1Internal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 2Virology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 3Rheumatology, The First Afflicted Hospital of Xiamen University, China, Miami, FL, 4Rheumatology, University of Miami, Miami, FL

    Background/Purpose: To test the hypothesis that viruses are associated with Sjogren’s syndrome, salivary gland RNA extracts from Sjogren’s patients and non-Sjogren’s controls were screened for…
  • Abstract Number: 528 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Mxa As a Biomarker for Systemic Interferon Type I Activation in Primary Sjögren′s Syndrome

    Naomi I. Maria1, Zana Brkic1, Matti Waris2, Cornelia G. van Helden-Meeuwsen1, Kim Heezen1, Joop P. van de Merwe1, Paul L. van Daele3, Virgil A. Dalm3, Hemmo A. Drexhage3 and Marjan A. Versnel3, 1Immunology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Department of Virology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, 3Erasmus Medical Center, Immunology, Rotterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: To establish an easy and practical assay for detection of systemic Interferon (IFN) type I activation in primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). The monocyte IFN…
  • Abstract Number: 529 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Axis P2X7 Receptor-Inflammasome: A Role in Modulating Inflammatory Response in Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome?

    Chiara Baldini1, Chiara Rossi1, Eleonora Santini1, Francesco Ferro1, Alessia Gallo2, Daniela Martini1, Francesca Sernissi1, Valentina Donati1, Camillo Giacomelli1, Nicoletta Luciano1, Anna Solini1 and Stefano Bombardieri1, 1Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy, 2Sjogren's Clinic, NIDCR, Bethesda, MD

    Background/Purpose: The exact cause of exocrine gland dysfunction in primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) has not been fully delineated, but it is thought that both innate…
  • Abstract Number: 490 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    12- and 24-Week Patient-Reported Outcomes From a Phase 2b Dose-Ranging Study of Baricitinib, an Oral Janus Kinase 1/ Janus Kinase 2 Inhibitor, in Combination with Traditional Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Josef S. Smolen1, Douglas E. Schlichting2, Kimberly L. Sterling3, Edward Keystone4, Peter Taylor5, Mark C. Genovese6, Louise Johnson7, Juan C. Rizo Rodriguez8, Chin H. Lee2 and Carol L. Gaich3, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine III,, Medical University of Vienna and Hietzing Hospital, Vienna, Austria, 2Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 3Global Health Outcomes, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 4University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, London, United Kingdom, 6Division of Rheumatology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 7PharmaNet/i3, Eden Prairie, MN, 8Clinical Investigation, Centro de Alta Especialidad en Reumatología e Investigación del Potosí, San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico

    Background/Purpose: Baricitinib (formerly, LY3009104/INCB028050) is a novel, oral inhibitor of the JAK1 and JAK2 in the JAK-STAT pathway known to be of importance in the…
  • Abstract Number: 491 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Predictors of Initiating Biologic Monotherapy in Biologic Naïve Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in a US Registry Population

    Dimitrios A. Pappas1, George W. Reed2, Ani John3, Ashwini Shewade3, Katherine C. Saunders4, Jenny Devenport5, Jeffrey D. Greenberg6 and Joel M. Kremer7, 1Columbia University, New York, NY, 2University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 3Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 4Corrona, LLC., Southborough, MA, 5Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 6Rheumatology, NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY, 7Albany Medical College and The Center for Rheumatology, Albany, NY

    Background/Purpose: Published data have shown that approximately one-third of patients with RA are treated with biologic (Bio) monotherapy (MT) (without concomitant DMARD) and a considerable…
  • Abstract Number: 492 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Divergent Toxicity of TNF Inhibitors On Demyelinating Disorders and Neurological Events

    Sergio Schwartzman1, John Clark2 and John J. Cush3, 1Rheumatology, Hosp for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2RiskBenefits LLC, Flourtown, PA, PA, 3Baylor Research Institute, Dallas, TX

    Background/Purpose:  There are currently five anti-TNF agents that have been approved for various autoimmune illnesses.  There is no convincing evidence that any one of these…
  • Abstract Number: 493 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effect of Infliximab On Employment Status in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis or Ankylosing Spondylitis

    W. Bensen1, J. Carter Thorne2, Saeed A. Shaikh3, Maqbool K. Sheriff4, Susan M. Otawa5, Allen J. Lehman5 and Hayssam Khalil6, 1St. Joseph's Hospital and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 2Southlake Regional Health Centre, Newmarket, ON, Canada, 3Medicine, McMaster University, St Catharines, ON, Canada, 4Nanaimo Regional General Hospital, Nanaimo, BC, Canada, 5Medical Affairs, Janssen Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada, 6Medical Affairs, Janssen Canada Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) are associated with significant functional impairment and work disability. In the absence of treatment, approximately 80% of…
  • Abstract Number: 494 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Are There Gender Specific Differences in Patient Characteristics At Initiation of Biologic Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis?

    William Bensen1, Denis Choquette2, Isabelle Fortin3, Alice V. Klinkhoff4, Susan M. Otawa5 and Hayssam Khalil6, 1St. Joseph's Hospital and McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 2Rheumatology, Institut de rhumatologie de Montréal (IRM), Montréal, QC, Canada, 3Centre de rhumatologie de l'est du Québec (CREQ), Rimouski, QC, Canada, 4The Mary Pack Arthritis Ctr, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 5Medical Affairs, Janssen Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada, 6Medical Affairs, Janssen Canada Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is 2-4 times higher in women compared to men depending on age. Furthermore, in women RA incidence increases…
  • Abstract Number: 495 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comparison of Discontinuation Rates by Biologic Since 1998 in US Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Sofia Ramiro1, Frederick Wolfe2, David J. Harrison3, George Joseph3, David H. Collier3, Désirée van der Heijde4, Robert Landewé5 and Kaleb Michaud6, 1Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands and Hospital Garcia de Orta, Almada, Portugal, 2National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, KS, 3Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, 4Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 5Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam and Atrium Medical Center, Heerlen, Netherlands, 6Rheumatology, National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases & University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: Since discontinuation may be a surrogate for ineffectiveness, we measured rates and reasons for biologic discontinuation in a real-world setting. Methods: From 1998 to…
  • Abstract Number: 496 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Real-World Effectiveness of Infliximab in Improving Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 Outcomes: The Canadian Experience

    Andrew Chow1, Majed M. Khraishi2, Jude F. Rodrigues3, Susan M. Otawa4 and Hayssam Khalil5, 1University of Toronto, McMaster University, Credit Valley Rheumatology, Mississauga, ON, Canada, 2Nexus Clinical Research, St John's, NF, Canada, 3Rheumatology, Windsor, ON, Canada, 4Medical Affairs, Janssen Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Medical Affairs, Janssen Canada Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: The routine assessment of patient index data 3 (RAPID3) was recently designed as a pooled index of 3 patient-reported outcomes (PROs): physical function, pain…
  • Abstract Number: 497 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Golimumab Drug Utilization Patterns in Canada – Higher Retention Rate in Golimumab Treated Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Compared to Etanercept and Adalimumab

    Hayssam Khalil1 and Amir Tahami2, 1Medical Affairs, Janssen Canada Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Janssen Canada Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Golimumab is a monthly self-injected anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha therapy for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). It…
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