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  • Abstract Number: 1008 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Segmentation and Quantification of Bone Erosions in the Hands of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Using High Resolution Computed Tomography

    Dominique Toepfer1, Stephanie Finzel2, Oleg Museyko1, Klaus Engelke3 and Georg A. Schett2, 1Institute of Medical Physics, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Dept of Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 3Institute of Medical Physics, University of Erlangen, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Bone erosions are important for diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity in RA. However, semi-quantitative scoring schemes may be inadequate for a true 3D…
  • Abstract Number: 1009 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A New Approach for Detecting Progressive Joint Damage Using 3D Imaging From High-Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography: Measuring Reproducibility

    Cheryl Barnabe1, Helen R. Buie2, Michelle Kan2, Susan G. Barr3, Liam Martin3 and Steven K. Boyd2, 1Medicine, Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2Mechanical Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 3Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada

    A New Approach for Detecting Progressive Joint Damage using 3D Imaging from High-Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography: Measuring Reproducibility Background/Purpose: Joint space narrowing is an…
  • Abstract Number: 1010 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Bone Loss Before Clinical Onset of Rheumatoid Arthritis o Subjects with Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies

    Stephanie Finzel1, Veronika Lang2, Arnd Kleyer1, Juergen Rech3, Bernhard Manger1, Elizabeth Araujo1, Axel J. Hueber4, Ulrike Harre5 and Georg Schett1, 1Dept of Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Dept. of Medicine, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 5Institute for Clinical Immunology, Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are a major risk factor for rapid disease progression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We have recently shown that ACPA directly…
  • Abstract Number: 1011 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Structural Damage Is Reduced by Early Achievement of Clinical Remission

    Paul Emery1, Vibeke Strand2, Andrew S. Koenig3, Ronald Pedersen3 and Eustratios Bananis4, 1Medicine, Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2Biopharmaceutical Consultant, Portola Valley, CA, 3Specialty Care, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, 4Specialty Care, Pfizer Inc., Collegeville, PA

    Background/Purpose: The importance of early, intensive treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to decrease disease activity and prevent structural damage is established.1 The objective of this…
  • Abstract Number: 1012 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Radiographic Deformity of the Foot Is Starting From the Early Stage of Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Kenji Mamoto1, Tatsuya Koike2, Tadashi Okano1, Atsuko Kamiyama2, Yuko Sugioka1, Masahiro Tada1 and Hiroaki Nakamura1, 1Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, 2Rheumatosurgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Foot deformities frequently arise in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It might cause gait dysfunction and lead to disability. However, the precise mechanism of…
  • Abstract Number: 1013 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Influence of Vertebral Fractures On the Functional Disability of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Soo-Kyung Cho1, Joo-Hyun Lee2, Min-Kyung Han3, Seunghun Lee4, Ji Young Kim5, Jeong Ah Ryu6, Yun Young Choi5, Sang-Cheol Bae7 and Yoon-Kyoung Sung8, 1Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 2Department of Rheumatology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Goyang, South Korea, 3Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Disease, Seoul, South Korea, 4Department of Radiology, Department of Radiology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 5Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 6Department of Radiology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 7Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Clinical Research Center for Rheumatoid Arthritis (CRCRA), Seoul, South Korea, 8Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Clinical Research Center for Rheumatoid Arthritis (CRCRA), Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, painful, and disabling disease associated with reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL) compared to the general population. Higher…
  • Abstract Number: 1014 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Trimmed Analyses, a New Approach to the Analysis of Sharp Score Data in the Assessment of Progression in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Robert B. M. Landewé1, Désirée van der Heijde2, Carol Connell3, John Bradley4, David Gruben3 and Michael Brown3, 1Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam & Atrium Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 3Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT, 4Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT

    Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is a novel oral Janus kinase inhibitor being investigated as a targeted immunomodulator and disease-modifying therapy for RA. In the Phase 3 ORAL…
  • Abstract Number: 975 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Dense Genotyping of Risk Loci in Black South Africans with Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Association Study

    Nimmisha Govind1, Ananyo Choudhury2, Bridget Hodkinson1, Claudia Ickinger1, Jacqueline Frost3, Annette T. Lee4, Peter K. Gregersen5, Richard J. Reynolds6, S. Louis Bridges Jr.7, Scott Hazelhurst2, Michèle Ramsay3 and Mohammed Tikly1, 1Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 2Wits Bioinformatics Department, Wits Bioinformatics Department, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 3Division of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service, Division of Human Genetics, National Health Laboratory Service, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4Genomics & Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 5Genomics and Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 6Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 7University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified numerous rheumatoid arthritis (RA) risk loci in patients of European and Asian ancestry but the causal variants…
  • Abstract Number: 976 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effect of Interactions Between Validated Rheumatoid Arthritis Genetic Factors and Environmental Factors On Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk

    Chia-Yen Chen1, Linda T. Hiraki2, Susan Malspeis3, Jing Cui4, Bing Lu4, Robert M. Plenge5, Karen H. Costenbader4 and Elizabeth W. Karlson6, 1Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 3Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 5Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy and Division of Genetics, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 6Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:  Studies have shown associations between environmental factors and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) risk. Also, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified genetic markers associated with RA…
  • Abstract Number: 977 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    14-3-3 Eta Is a Novel Citrullination Target in Rheumatoid Arthritis That Enhances Diagnostic Utility in Anti-CCP Negative Patients

    Walter P. Maksymowych1, Vivian P. Bykerk2, Désirée van der Heijde3, R. Landewe4 and Anthony Marotta5, 1Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 2Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 4Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Academic Medical Center / University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Augurex Life Sciences Corp, North Vancouver, BC, Canada

    Background/Purpose: 14-3-3 eta is normally an intracellular protein and only in the disease state is it released into the extracellular space. We have previously presented…
  • Abstract Number: 978 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Genome-Wide Interaction Study with Smoking Suggests New Risk Loci for Two Different Subsets of Rheumatoid Arthritis; Results From Swedish Epidemiological Investigation of Rheumatoid Arthritis Study

    Xia Jiang1, Henrik Källberg1, Leonid Padyukov2, Lars Klareskog3 and Lars Alfredsson1, 1Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is believed to have a multifactorial etiology, involving both genetic and environmental components, and can be divided into two major subsets…
  • Abstract Number: 979 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cell-Type Specific Type I Interferon Signatures in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Viral Infection: What Makes the Difference?

    Chieko Kyogoku1, Joachim R. Grün1, Tobias Alexander2, Robert Biesen3, Falk Hiepe4, Thomas Häupl3, Andreas Radbruch1 and Andreas Grützkau1, 1German Rheumatism Research Centre Berlin (DRFZ), an institute of the Leibniz Association, Berlin, Germany, 2Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité – University Hospital, Berlin, Germany, 3department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité University Hospital Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 4Med. Klinik m. Sp. Rheumatologie und klin. Immunologie, Charité University Hospital Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Gene expression profiling experiments using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) revealed a crucial role of type I interferon (IFN) in the pathogenesis of systemic…
  • Abstract Number: 980 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genomewide Association Study in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Known Loci

    Antonio Fernandez-Nebro1, Patricia E. Carreira2, Ricardo Blanco3, Victor M. Martinez-Taboada4, Luis Carreño5, Alejandro Olive6, José Luis Andreu7, Mª Angeles Aguirre8, Paloma Vela9, Jose Javier Pérez Venegas10, Jose Luís Marenco11, Joan Miquel Nolla12, Antonio Zea13, José M. Pego-Reigosa14, Mercedes Freire González15, Gabriela Ávila16, María América López-Lasanta16, Raül Tortosa16, Antonio Julià16 and Sara Marsal16, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya, Málaga, Spain, 2Rheumatology, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain, 3Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marques De Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 4Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla. IFIMAV, Santander, Spain, 5Rheumatology, Gregorio Marañón Hospital, Madrid, Spain, 6Rheumatology Service, Germans Trias Pujol Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 7Rheumatology, Puerta de Hierro Universitary Hospital, Madrid, Spain, 8Rheumatology, IMIBIC-Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, 9Rheumatology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 10Rheumatology, Hospital del SAS de Jerez de la Frontera, Jerez De La Frontera, Spain, 11Rheumatology, HU Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain, 12Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 13Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain, 14Rheumatology, Hospital do Meixoeiro, Vigo, Spain, 15Rheumatology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de La Coruña,, La Coruña, Spain, 16Rheumatology Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Hospital Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease with an estimated prevalence of 40:100,000 cases in European populations. SLE has a strong genetic…
  • Abstract Number: 981 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Aggregated Genetic Information Explains Variations On Hand Radiographic Scores in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient

    Jing Cui1, Nancy A. Shadick2, Katherine P. Liao3, Michael Weinblatt4, Robert M. Plenge5 and Elizabeth W. Karlson3, 1Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Rheumatology/Immunology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 4Rheumatology & Immunology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 5Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy and Division of Genetics, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has an estimated heritability of approximately 60%. Joint destruction as a severity measure of RA is influenced by genetic factors, however…
  • Abstract Number: 982 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genetic Variants near Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP3) Are Associated with Hip Osteoarthritis

    Daniel S. Evans1, Neeta Parimi1, Ana M. Valdes2, Hanneke J.M Kerkhof3, Frederic Cailotto4, Michael C. Nevitt5, Steven R. Cummings1, Rik J. Lories6, Timothy D. Spector7, Nigel K. Arden8, Joyce B. van Meurs3 and Nancy E. Lane9, 1California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 2Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, Dept of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, St. Thomas' Hospital, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center and The Netherlands Genomics Initiative-Sponsored Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Aging, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 4Laboratory for Skeletal Development and Joint Disorders, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 5Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, 6Dept of Development and Regeneration, Laboratory for Skeletal Development and Joint Disorders, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 7Dept of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 8NDORMS; MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Oxford NIHR Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 9Internal Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Health, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA

    Background/Purpose: Hip osteoarthritis (HOA) is one of the most common joint disorders and can result in pain and disability.  HOA is heritable, but the particular…
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