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  • Abstract Number: 1791 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Different Mechanisms Responsible for IVIG Inhibition of Immune Complex Versus TLR Stimulated Interferon-Alpha

    Alice Wiedeman1, Fabian Käsermann2, Sylvia Miescher2 and Keith B. Elkon3, 1Department of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2CSL Behring, Bern, Switzerland, 3Rheumatology Box 356428, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

    Background/Purpose:   SLE immune complexes (IC) induce IFN-α production by stimulation of TLR7 and 9 in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC).  Serum from normal human donors…
  • Abstract Number: 1792 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identification of the Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37 As a Potential Mediator of Synovial Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Petra Neregård1, Marianne Engström1, Erik Af Klint1, Birgitta Agerberth2 and Anca Catrina3, 1Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Chemistry I, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: LL-37, a member of the cathelicidin family of host defense peptides, has a broad range of antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects that potentially can have…
  • Abstract Number: 1793 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Cyclooxygenase/Prostaglandin-E2 Pathway Is Critical for Autocrine IL-17A Production by Th17 Cells Upon Synovial Fibroblast Interaction

    Sandra M.J. Paulissen1, Jan Piet van Hamburg2, Nadine Davelaar3, Patrick S. Asmawidjaja3, Johanna M.W. Hazes4 and Erik Lubberts3, 1Immunology, Erasmus Medical Center, Immunology, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 4Rheumatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Recently, we have shown that Th17, but not Th1 cells, from patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are potent activators of RA synovial fibroblasts…
  • Abstract Number: 1794 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 and Acute Phase Proteins As Markers of Disease Activity and Radiographic Damage in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Mahmood MTM Ally1, Bridget Hodkinson2, Pieter W.A Meyer1, Eustasius Musenge3, Mohammed Tikly4 and Ronald Anderson1, 1University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 2Rheumatology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 3University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

    Background/Purpose: Although matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) is believed to be intimately involved in the immunopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), relatively little is known about its relationships…
  • Abstract Number: 1795 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Correction for Basophil and Monocyte Frequencies Identifies Specific Gene Expression Differences Associated with SLE Disease Flare: Interim Report From the Bold (Biomarkers of Lupus Disease) Study

    Mikhail G. Dozmorov1, Nicolas Dominguez2, Stan Kamp3, Cory Giles2, Jonathan D. Wren4, Sudhakar T. Sridharan5, Joan T. Merrill3, Judith A. James6 and Joel M. Guthridge2, 1Arthritis and Clincial Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 2Arthritis and Clinical Immunology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 3Clinical Pharmacology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 5BioTherapeutics R&D, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, 6Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK

    Background/Purpose: Heterogeneity of clinical manifestations and pathogenic mechanisms has complicated treatment of SLE patients. The BOLD study allows evaluation of gene expression changes associated with…
  • Abstract Number: 1796 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anti-IL-20 Targets Local Tissue Inflammation As Opposed to Systemic Inflammation

    Amanda L. Blasius1, Joshua N. Beilke1, Hal Blumberg1, John Bui1, Jennifer H. Cox1, Tom Cox1, Heidi J. Jessup1, Phillip L. Kong1, Steven D. Levin1, Valerie H. Odegard1, Jason A. Stucky1, Evan P. Thomas1, Joseph A. Wahle1 and John Rømer2, 1Biopharmaceuticals Research Unit, Novo Nordisk Inflammation Research Center, Seattle, WA, 2Biopharmaceuticals Research Unit, Novo Nordisk, Måløv, Denmark

    Background/Purpose:   In a recent Phase 2a clinical trial in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, the novel human anti-IL-20 monoclonal antibody NNC0109-0012 was shown to reduce…
  • Abstract Number: 1797 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Wnt Signaling Pathway Status, Determined by Serum Dkk-1 and R-Spondin 1 Levels, in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Byoong Yong Choi1, Hyon Joung Cho1, Eun Ha Kang2, Yeong Wook Song3 and Yun Jong Lee1, 1Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea, 2Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Dickkopf-1 (Dkk-1), known as inhibitor of Wnt signaling pathway, is involved in joint damage in inflammatory arthritis. While R-spondin 1 (Rspo1) reported to protect…
  • Abstract Number: 1758 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Serum BAFF Levels and Relationship with BAFF Binding Receptors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Relapsing After B Cell Depletion Therapy

    Elena Becerra1, Inmaculada de la Torre2, Maria J. Leandro3 and Geraldine Cambridge3, 1Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Rheumatology, Gregorio Marañón Hospital, Madrid, Spain, 3Centre for Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: B-cell-activating-factor (BAFF) coordinates differentiation of B cells into immunoglobulin secreting cells (ISC) by binding to 3 different receptors (BBRs), namely BAFF-R, transmembrane activator and…
  • Abstract Number: 1759 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Expression of Surface APRIL and Its Receptor, TACI, Is Upregulated On B Cells From Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

    Abby Jones Weldon1, Sheri Hsu2, Seyed K. Nazeri3, Saru Sachdeva2, Jennifer Gonzalez4, Andrea D. Parra5, Abigail Benitez1, Keith K. Colburn6, Ioana Moldovan7 and Kimberly J. Payne8, 1Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 2Rheumatology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, 3Rheumatology, Loma Lida University Medical Center, Loma Lida, CA, 4Center of Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 5Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 6Dept Med - Rheum Sect, Loma Linda Univ Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, 7Loma Linda Univ Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, 8Pathology and Human Anatomy, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA

    Background/Purpose: Autoimmune disease affects more than 23 million Americans. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) are chronic, systemic B-cell mediated autoimmune diseases. During…
  • Abstract Number: 1760 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Gene Expression Signature to Monitor Depletion of Plasma Cells Following MEDI-551 (anti-CD19) Administration

    Katie Streicher1, Chris Morehouse1, Christopher Groves2, Bhargavi Rajan2, Fernanda Pilataxi1, Kim Lehmann1, Philip Brohawn1, Kathleen McKeever3, Volker Knappertz4, Ronald Herbst2, Yihong Yao1 and Koustubh Ranade1, 1Translational Sciences, MedImmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, 2Respiration, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, MedImmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, 3Translational Sciences, MedImmune, Gaithersburg, MD, 4Clinical, MedImmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD

    Background/Purpose: Production of pathogenic autoantibodies by inappropriately self-reactive plasma cells (PC) is a hallmark of autoimmune diseases. MEDI-551 is an anti-CD19 antibody which is expected…
  • Abstract Number: 1761 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Suppression of Rheumatoid Arthritis B Cells by XmAb5871, an Anti-CD19 Monoclonal Antibody That Co-Engages the B Cell Antigen Receptor and the FcγRIIb Inhibitory Receptor

    Seung Y. Chu1, Karen Yeter2, Roshan Kotha3, Erik Pong1, Yvonne Miranda1, Hsing Chen1, Sung-Hyung Lee1, Irene Leung1, John R. Desjarlais1, William Stohl2 and David E. Szymkowski4, 1Xencor, Inc., Monrovia, CA, 2Division of Rheumatology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 3Rheumatology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, 4Biotherapeutics, Xencor, Inc., Monrovia, CA

    Background/Purpose: XmAb®5871 is a humanized and Fc-engineered antibody that coengages CD19, part of the B cell receptor (BCR) complex, with the inhibitory receptor FcγRIIb (CD32b).…
  • Abstract Number: 1762 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-6 Receptor Inhibition by Tocilizumab Modulates Double Negative (CD19+IgD-CD27-) B Cells in RA

    Zafar Mahmood1, Khalid Muhammad1, Petra Roll2, Stefan Kleinert3, Thomas Dörner4 and Hans Peter Tony5, 1Department of Medicine II, Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 2Department of Medicine II, Rheumatology/Clinical immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 3Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology,, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 4CC12, Dept. Medicine/Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 5Rheumatology/Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Double negative (CD19+IgD-CD27-) B cells have been reported to be part of human memory B cell compartment. Detailed studies of DN B cells in…
  • Abstract Number: 1763 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Role of SYK in Human B CELL Activation and Its Relevance to Autoimmune Diseases

    Shigeru Iwata1, Kunihiro Yamaoka1, Hiroaki Niiro2, Kazuhisa Nakano1, Sheau-Pey Wang1, Koichi Akashi2 and Yoshiya Tanaka1, 1The First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan, 2Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, Fukuoka, Japan

    Background/Purpose: B cells play a pivotal role in pathological processes of autoimmune diseases. Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) functions as a key molecule in B-cell receptor…
  • Abstract Number: 1764 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cells in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: ZAP-70 More Than SYK Characterize Seropositive Disease

    Anna Laura Fedele, Barbara Tolusso, Elisa Gremese, Silvia Laura Bosello, Angela Carbonella, Silvia Canestri and Gianfranco Ferraccioli, Division of Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology and Affine Sciences, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy

    Background/Purpose: B cells are involved as central players in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our aim was to define whether a specific B cell…
  • Abstract Number: 1765 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Associated with Signaling Alterations in Naturally Occurring Autoreactive B-Lymphocytes

    Taras Lyubchenko1, Ganna Liubchenko2, Holly C. Appleberry2, Christopher C. Striebich2, Karen E. Franklin2, Lezlie A. Derber3 and V. Michael Holers4, 1Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, 2University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, 3Division of Rheumatology, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, 4Rheumatology Division, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: Alterations in B cell immune tolerance are important in the development of autoimmune rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies in healthy human subjects have identified…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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