Abstract Number: 2308 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD11c+ Cells Are Necessary for Myofibroblast Maintenance in Bleomycin-Induced Cutaneous Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous connective tissue disease that has significant mortality and morbidity secondary to internal and cutaneous fibrosis. Though the exact…Abstract Number: 2309 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Levels of Ser 181 Phosphorylated SOX9 in SSc Dermal Fibroblasts: A Novel Participant in the Pathogenesis of SSc Fibrotic Process
Background/Purpose: SOX9, a high mobility group (HMG) transcription factor is a master regulator of chondrogenesis and is essential for the maintenance of the chondrocyte-specific phenotype…Abstract Number: 2310 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Enhancement of CRACM1 Expression in Functionally Aberrant Naïve CD4+ T Cells in Active Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Lymphocytes from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have been reported to exhibit increased basal intracellular Ca2+ concentrations compared with the lymphocytes of healthy controls. A…Abstract Number: 2311 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Total Glucosides of Paeony Th1 and Th17 Cell Differentiation by Blocking STAT1 and STAT3 Activation in Vivo
Background/Purpose: Th1 and Th17 cells play very importent role in the lesions of human rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Total glucoside of paeony (TGP), an active compound extracted from…Abstract Number: 2312 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Senescent T Cells Promote Bone Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: To study the influence of aged CD28-T cells on systemic osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study on 100 patients with…Abstract Number: 2313 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Autoantibody-Inducing CD4 T Cell (aiCD4 T cell) Belongs to CCR4+CD45RBlo122lo CD4 Subpopulation: A Novel ‘Self-Organized Criticality Theory’ Explains the Cause of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Background/Purpose: We found that systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was induced experimentally by repeatedly immunizing the mice normally not prone to autoimmune diseases by any exogenous…Abstract Number: 2314 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Correlation Between Abatacept and Rheumatoid Factor – Can Rheumatoid Factor Be a Predictive Factor for Abatacept?
Background/Purpose: Abatacept (ABT), a T-cell selective costimulatory regulator, went on the market in Japan in September 2010, with a number of reports issued on its…Abstract Number: 2315 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Foxp3+ Treg Cells Decreased in Overexpression of T-Bet in PD-1 Deficient Mice
Background/Purpose: Programmed cell Death-1 (PD-1) plays an important role in peripheral T cell tolerance, therefore PD-1 deficient (PD-1 KO) mice develop strain-specific autoimmune phenotypes. C57BL/6…Abstract Number: 2316 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Generation of CD4+ Follicular Helper T cells by Complement and Immune Complexes
Background/Purpose: Complement opsonized immune complexes (ICs) are key players of disease pathology. We showed in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), ICs and complement (C’) drive activation…Abstract Number: 2317 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Protein Phosphatase 5 (PP5) Regulates Methylation Sensitive Gene Expression in CD4+ T Cells
Background/Purpose: CD4+CD28- T cells are enriched in chronic inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and lupus. They are cytotoxic and resistant to apoptosis. Compared to…Abstract Number: 2318 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Reduced Thymus Function and Accelerated T-Cell Aging in Patients with Axial Spondylarthritis
Background/Purpose: To investigate thymic T-cell output, senescence of circulating T-cell subsets and changes of T cell subsets in patients with axial spondylarthritis (aSpA). Results are…Abstract Number: 2319 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
T Follicular Helper Cell and Regulatory T Cell Frequencies Are Affected by B Cell Depletion in Patients with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Background/Purpose: Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA, formerly known as Wegener's granulomatosis) is a rare and sometimes fatal systemic autoimmune disease. Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) specific for…Abstract Number: 2320 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Superantigen Induces IL-17 Production From Extremely Polarized Th1 Clones
Background/Purpose: Differentiation of naïve CD4+ T cells is considered to be an irreversible event and, in particular, the plasticity is thought to be completely lost…Abstract Number: 2321 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Interleukin 12 Is Involved in an Interferon Type I Signature Through Crosstalk of CD4+ T Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells
Background/Purpose: STAT4 is a transcription factor involved in TH1 polarization characterized by type II interferon (IFN) (or IFN-g) secretion and specifically activated by interleukin 12…Abstract Number: 2322 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dynamic Regulation of T Follicular Helper Cell Differentiation Through STAT Signaling
Background/Purpose: T follicular helper (Tfh) cells are a new subset of T cells that regulate B cell function and exert an important role in the…