Abstract Number: 2490 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Herpes Zoster and Tofacitinib Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Patients (pts) with RA are at increased risk for herpes zoster (HZ) i.e. ‘shingles'. Tofacitinib, a novel oral Janus kinase inhibitor investigated as a…Abstract Number: 2491 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-17 Expression Is Low in Psoriatic Arthritis Synovium Compared to Expression in Matched Skin Lesions
Background/Purpose: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory joint disease associated with psoriasis. It is known that treatment modalities are not equally effective for both skin…Abstract Number: 2492 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Protective and Pathogenic Effects of the IL-23 Family of Cytokines in Spondyloarthropathy in SKG Mice
Background/Purpose: , IL-23 is required for the expansion and maintenance of T cells and innate cells secreting IL-17 and IL-22. These cytokines are important for…Abstract Number: 2493 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Presence of HLA-B27 Shapes Gut Microbiome Composition in Rats
Background/Purpose: The association of spondyloarthropathies (SpA) with HLA-B27 was first described in 1973. However, the mechanism remains unknown. The HLA-B27-human beta2 microglobulin (B27/hβ2m) transgenic (TG)…Abstract Number: 2494 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Incidence and Severity of Spondyloarthritis and Crohn’s Ileitis Are Determined by Interaction Between the Microbiota and Genetic Susceptibility in Beta-Glucan-Treated SKG Mice
Background/Purpose: Spondyloarthritis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or microscopic gut inflammation co-exist in many patients. These conditions share genetic associations in the IL23R signaling pathway.…Abstract Number: 2495 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dense Genotyping of Candidate Genes Identifies 16 New Susceptibility Loci in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a highly heritable inflammatory arthritis common in both Asian and European populations. Thus far genes identified include the HLA-B*27 allele,…Abstract Number: 2496 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elevated Serum Level of the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Is Highly Predictive for New Syndesmophytes Formation in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background/Purpose: In the recent years several predictors of radiographic spinal progression/syndesmophyte formation in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) were identified: syndesmophytes at baseline (the strongest predictor so…Abstract Number: 2497 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Altered Circulating Follicular Helper T Cell Phenotype and Subset Composition Are Associated with Disease Activity in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Autoreactive B cells in SLE undergo autoantigen selection, suggesting a requirement for germinal center follicular helper T (Tfh) cells in their maturation. However, evidence…Abstract Number: 2498 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Biomarkers of Mitochondrial Dysfunction Correlate with Disease Activity in SLE
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients’ T cells exhibit mitochondrial dysfunction, characterized by the persistent elevation of the mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Δψm) or mitochondrial hyperpolarization…Abstract Number: 2499 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Peroxisome-Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ Agonist Pioglitazone Modulates Aberrant T-Cell Responses in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Previous studies indicate that PPAR-γ agonists, including pioglitazone (PIO), down-regulate autoimmune responses and renal inflammation in murine SLE. However, the mechanisms implicated in this process…Abstract Number: 2500 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Podocyte Injury in Membranous and Proliferative Lupus Nephritis: Distinct Underlying Mechanisms?
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with proteinuria being the predominant common…Abstract Number: 2501 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mirorna Mir-150 Contributes to Chronic Kidney Injury in Lupus Nephritis by Increasing the Synthesis of Fibrotic Proteins Via Downregulation of SOCS1
Background/Purpose: We have previously shown that renal expression of miR-150 correlates with chronicity index (CI) in lupus nephritis. Since fibrosis is a major histologic feature…Abstract Number: 2502 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Neutrophil Extracellular Trap-Associated Protein Activation of the Inflammasome Is Enhanced in Lupus M1 Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contain numerous bactericidal proteins and are an important defense mechanism against microorganisms. Clearance of NETs is impaired in a subset…Abstract Number: 2503 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD8+Foxp3-CD103+ Regulatory T Cells Generated Ex Vivo with TGF-β Suppress Autoimmunity Through IL-10-Dependet Mechanism
Background/Purpose: TGF-β is crucial for induction of CD4+Foxp3+ Tregs and maintenance of immunologic tolerance. It is, however, unclear if TGF-β also induces the similar CD8+…Abstract Number: 2504 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
SOCS1 Is One of the Key Molecules to Prevent the Plasticity of Regulatory T Cells and the Development of Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Suppression of autoimmunity or inflamation by regulatory T cells (Tregs) is now well established, recently, natural Foxp3+T cells have been shown to be a…