Abstract Number: 787 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Incident Giant Cell Arteritis
Background/Purpose: To assess the effect of cardiovascular risk factors on incidence GCA within a longitudinal cohort study in which detailed information on cardiovascular risk factors…Abstract Number: 786 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Incidence and Mortality Rates of Giant Cell Arteritis in Southern Norway Are Lower Than Previous Reported
The Incidence and Mortality rates of Giant Cell Arteritis in Southern Norway are lower than Previous ReportedBackground/Purpose Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common…Abstract Number: 785 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Incidence, Prevalence and Survival of Biopsy-Proven Giant Cell Arteritis in Northern Italy
Background/Purpose: To investigate the incidence, prevalence and mortality of biopsy proven giant cell arteritis (GCA) over a 27-year period in a defined area of northern…Abstract Number: 784 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Novel Inhibitory Effects of Mast Cells in Aortitis Involves Aortic Expression of Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling-1
Background/Purpose Early in the pathogenesis of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) dendritic cells interact with T cells of both Th1 and Th17 origin. IL-6; released by…Abstract Number: 783 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Migration and Proliferation Potential Characterize Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells from Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis
Background/Purpose The pathophysiology of GCA is poorly understood. Questions remain regarding the mechanisms underlying vascular remodeling. Methods Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) were cultured from…Abstract Number: 782 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Temporal Artery Microbiome in Giant Cell Arteritis
Background/Purpose: Whether infectious agents play a part in giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains controversial. We have performed the first microbiome study of snap-frozen temporal arteries,…Abstract Number: 780 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Novel Roles for Zyxin in the Pathogenesis of Giant Cell Arteritis
Background/Purpose �:The mechanisms of the blood vessel injury in giant cell arteritis (GCA), a systemic vasculitis characterized by inflammation of large- and medium-sized vessels, remain…Abstract Number: 781 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rho Kinase (ROCK) Activity in Aortitis: Comparison of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Takayasu Arteritis (TA) and Isolated Aortitis (IA)
Background/Purpose Aberrant ROCK activity is implicated in the pathogenesis of many autoimmune and vascular disease states as ROCKs promote Th17 differentiation and vascular remodeling. Increased…Abstract Number: 799 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisBackground/Purpose: Several chronic inflammatory disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus…Abstract Number: 776 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Candidate Gene Approach Identifies IL33 as a Novel Genetic Risk Factor for GCA
Background/Purpose: IL-33, through binding to its receptor ST2 (suppression of tumorigenicity 2), encoded by the interleukin 1 receptor-like 1 (IL1RL1) gene, activates mast cells and…Abstract Number: 775 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
HLA-DRB1 Alleles in Susceptibility to Giant Cell Arteritis: Literature Review and Meta-Analysis
Background/Purpose Giant cell arteritis (GCA) has been reported by many studies (but not all) to be associated with carriage of HLA-DRB1*04, with variable results relating to…Abstract Number: 774 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Endothelin-1 Synergistically Increases TGF-β-Induced Hif1α Expression Under Normoxic Conditions during Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Murine Endothelial Cells. a Novel Mechanism for the Fibrogenic Effects of Endothelin
Background/Purpose: Tissue hypoxia is a consequence of vascular damage and Hif-1α accumulation is a major mechanism of hypoxia response pathways. HIF-1α induces the transcriptional upregulation…Abstract Number: 773 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Functional Autoantibodies from Patients with Systemic Sclerosis Reactive to Angiotensin II Type 1 and Endothelin-1 Type a Receptor Induce Inflammatory Lymphocyte Infiltration into Lungs of Mice
Background/Purpose Functional autoantibodies reactive to the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and endothelin 1 type A receptor (ETAR) were found in elevated levels in…Abstract Number: 772 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
RNA-Seq and Mir-Seq Analysis of SSc Skin Across Intrinsic Gene Expression Subsets Shows Differential Expression of Non-Coding RNAs Regulating SSc Gene Expression
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease with a heterogenous and complex phenotype. Previously, our lab has identified four gene expression subsets (fibroproliferative,…Abstract Number: 771 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Development of a Bifluorescent Lineage Tracker Reporter Mouse Strain to Analyze the Phenotypic Conversion of Endothelial Cells into Myofibroblasts in Vivo. Application to Study the Synergistic Effects of Endothelin-1 on TGF-β1-Induced Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
Background/Purpose: Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) may be a crucial pathway in generating activated myofibroblasts, cells that play a pivotal role in the development of tissue and…
