Abstract Number: 1015 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mir-9/MCPIP1 Axis Mediated Regulation of IL-6 Expression in Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose Post-transcriptional regulation of cytokine expression is important for maintaining tissue integrity. MCPIP1 was identified as a novel protein, which destabilizes inflammatory cytokines mRNAs via…Abstract Number: 1014 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Harpagide, a Low Molecular Weight Natural Product, Suppresses IL-1â-Induced IL-6 Expression By Blocking the Activation of p38 MAPK and Transcription Factors CEBPâ and AP-1 in Primary Human Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose: There is growing evidence that shows the involvement of IL-6 in cartilage degradation during OA. Significant correlation between IL-6 levels in serum as well…Abstract Number: 1013 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mitochondrial Function Is Impaired in Human Knee Osteoarthritic (OA) Chondrocytes and Improved By Pharmacologic AMPK Activation Via SIRT1 and PGC-1α
Background/Purpose Chondrocyte mitochondrial abnormalities have been identified in OA, and have the potential to mediate disease progression by promoting oxidative stress and inflammation-driven cartilage matrix…Abstract Number: 1012 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Role of High Glucose Environment on Chondrocyte Activation and Characterization of Diabetic Osteoarthritic Cartilage: Toward Pathophysiological Delineation of Diabetes Mellitus-Related Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Recent epidemiological studies have suggested an association between type 2 diabetes/hyperglycemia and osteoarthritis (OA) but experimental evidences are lacking (1). We aimed i) to…Abstract Number: 1010 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Catecholaminergic-to-Cholinergic Transition of Sympathetic Nerve Fibers in Arthritis and in a Co-Culture System of Sympathetic Ganglia in Vitro
Background/Purpose: Sympathetic nerve fibers play an important role in bone and tissue homeostasis of joints. However sympathetic nerve fibers are able to switch their phenotype…Abstract Number: 1011 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and Its Receptor Antagonists in Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family represents an interesting group of molecules which are involved in the regulation of connective tissue development and metabolism.…Abstract Number: 1009 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Regeneration of Articular Cartilage in Situ with Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Background/Purpose Regeneration of hyaline cartilage has been an attractive approach to cartilage repair and therapy of osteoarthritis (OA), but remains to be a challenge. SOX9…Abstract Number: 1008 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Autophagy Activation Protects from Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Human Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose Autophagy, is a key pathway of cellular homeostasis for removing damaged macromolecules and organelles, including mitochondria. Recent studies indicate that autophagy activation is defective…Abstract Number: 1007 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Markedly Increased Mesenchymal Stem Cell Activity in MRI Bone Marrow Lesions Compared with Non-Involved Bone in Osteoarthritic Hips
Background/Purpose Multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are critical for bone and cartilage repair but the role of such cells in vivo in hip OA is…Abstract Number: 1006 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Interleukin-4 As Promising, Anti-Inflammatory Transgene for Gene Therapeutic Application in Joint Diseases
Background/Purpose Interleukin- 4 (IL-4), a Th2-cell released immunomodulatory factor, has potent chondroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties able to inhibit the synthesis of IL-1β and TNFα, and…Abstract Number: 1004 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elevated Levels of BMP2 Compensate for Loss of TGF-Beta in Articular Cartilage during Experimental Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: We have demonstrated that TGF-beta signaling via Smad2/3 is drastically reduced in articular cartilage (AC) with age and loss of Smad2/3-signaling predisposed AC for…Abstract Number: 1005 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Histone Lysine Demethylase KDM6A Mediates Joint Destruction in Osteoarthritic Knees By Epigenetic Disturbance of SOX9 Promoter and Histone H3K27
Background/Purpose: Intensive articular cartilage deterioration and synovial fibrosis in joints are prominently pathogenic features of osteoarthritic (OA) knees. Epigenetic reactions in joint microenvironments are linked…Abstract Number: 1003 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Proteomic Analysis of Connexin 43 Reveals Novel Interactors Related to Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: We have previously reported that articular chondrocytes in tissue contain long cytoplasmic arms that physically connect two distant cells. Cell-to-cell communication occurs through connexin…Abstract Number: 1002 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Global Transcriptome Analysis in Osteoarthritic Cartilage Reveals Significant Differential Gene Expression and Associations with Histologic Disease Progression
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading cause of chronic disability affecting 40% of individuals over the age of 70 and costing $128 billion annually in…Abstract Number: 1001 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes Inhibit Wnt Signaling Pathway By Secreting Dockcop-1
Background/Purpose: There is evidence of osteoclast activation in the inflamed joints of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Studies that focus on osteoblasts are not sufficient…