ACR Meeting Abstracts

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  • Abstract Number: 2867 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Antiphospholipid Antibodies Promote the Release of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps:  a New Mechanism of Thrombosis in the Antiphospholipid Syndrome

    Srilakshmi Yalavarthi1, Levi F. Mazza1, Alexandra E. Morris1, Carlos Núñez-Álvarez2, Diego Hernández2, Paula L. Bockenstedt3, Antonio R. Cabral4 and Jason S. Knight1, 1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion, Mexico City, Mexico, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 4Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion, Mexico City, Mexico

    Background/Purpose:  Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), especially those targeting beta-2-glycoprotein I, are known to activate endothelial cells, monocytes, and platelets, with prothrombotic implications.  However, the interaction of…
  • Abstract Number: 2868 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Antiphospholipid Syndrome Alliance for Clinical Trials and International Networking (APS ACTION) Clinical Database and Repository Initial Analysis

    Doruk Erkan1, Danieli Andrade2, Maria Tektonidou3, Amaia Ugarte4, Alessandra Banzato5, Angela Tincani6, Pier-Luigi Meroni7, Ricard Cervera8, Paul R. Fortin9, Roger A. Levy10 and On Behalf of APS Action11, 1Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Rheumatology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 3First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon Hospital, Athens University Medical School, Athens, Greece, 4Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bizkaia, Spain, 5Department of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Department of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy, 6Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Spedali Civili and University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy, 7Int Medicine, University of Milan, Milano, Italy, 8Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain, 9Rheumatology, Laval University, Division of Rheumatology, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec and Department of Medicine, Quebec City, QC, Canada, 10Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 11APS ACTION, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: APS ACTION International Clinical Database and Repository (“Registry”) was created to study the natural course of disease over 10 years in persistently aPL-positive patients…
  • Abstract Number: 2869 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    TLR7 Influences Autoreactive B Cell Selection in the Germinal Center

    Weiqing Huang1, Megan Woods1, Alexis Boneparth2, Ramalingam Bethunaickan1, Ranjit Sahu1 and Anne Davidson1, 1Autoimmunity and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 2Pediatric Rheumatology, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ

    Background/Purpose: TLR7 is required for the generation of anti-RNA antibodies and excess TLR7 confers a SLE-like phenotype in mice. Recent studies have shown that TLR7…
  • Abstract Number: 2870 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B Cell-Intrinsic Deletion of the Type 1 Interferon Receptor Does Not Impact the Development of Murine Lupus

    Shaun W. Jackson1,2, Nicole Scharping1, Socheath Khim1 and David Rawlings1,2, 1Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, 2Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

    Background/Purpose Type 1 interferon (IFN) is strongly implicated in lupus pathogenesis, and patients with SLE frequently express a “type 1 IFN gene signature”. Type 1…
  • Abstract Number: 2871 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Break of Anergy in Human Autoreactive B Cells By T Helper Signals Restores B Cell Receptor Signaling Capacity and Is Dependent on Upregulation of CD45 Phosphatase Activity-a Possible Novel Mechanism of Breech of B Cell Tolerance in Rheumatic Diseases

    Peter Szodoray1, Stephanie M. Stanford2, Nunzio Bottini2 and Britt Nakken1, 1Institute of immunology, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 2Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose : We recently identified a human B cell population, which is naturally autoreactive and tolerized by functional anergy. This population was naïve, fully mature,…
  • Abstract Number: 2872 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    B-Cell Autoepitope and Tetramer Analysis Reveals Expansion of Apoptotic Autoantigen La and snRNP Reactive B Cells in BXD2 Mice

    Jennie Hamilton1, Jun Li2, Qi Wu3, PingAr Yang3, Bao Luo3, Hao Li4, Troy Randall5, John Edwin Bradley5, Justin J. Taylor6, John D. Mountz7,8 and Hui-Chen Hsu3,4, 1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2Med - Immunology/Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 3Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 4Department of Medicine, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 5Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 6Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 7Dept of Med/Rheumatology Div, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 8Birmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) is characterized by production of highly pathogenic IgG autoantibodies (autoAbs).  While serum autoAb profiling is standard, it remains challenging to…
  • Abstract Number: 2873 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Epratuzumab Induces Broad Inhibition of B Cell Receptor Proximal Signaling but Has Opposing Effects on Distal Signaling in B Cell Subsets: A Profile of Effects on Functional Immune Signaling By Single Cell Network Profiling

    Alison Maloney1, Drew Hotson2, Stephen Rapecki1, Gianluca Fossati1, Simon Lumb1, David Rosen2, Santosh Putta2, Nikil Wale2, David Spellmeyer2, Alessandra Cesano2, Rachael Hawtin2 and Anthony Shock1, 1UCB Pharma, Slough, United Kingdom, 2Nodality Inc., South San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose Epratuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the B cell-specific protein CD22 and is in Phase 3 clinical trials in patients with systemic lupus…
  • Abstract Number: 2874 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Pro-Inflammatory FcRL4+ Memory B Cells in Joints of RA Patients: Immunoglobulin Gene Characteristics and Antigen Specificity

    Khaled Amara1, Lorraine Yeo2, Natalie Sippl1, Philip Titcombe1, Andrew Filer3, Karim Raza3, Dagmar Scheel-Toellner2 and Vivianne Malmström4, 1Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17176 Solna, Stockholm, Sweden., Stockholm, Sweden, 2Rheumatology Research Group, Centre for Translational Inflammation Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology Research Group, MRC Centre for Immune Regulation, School of Immunity and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 4Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose:    Our recent findings identified a subset of pro-inflammatory memory B cells in the RA synovium characterized by the expression of the surface protein…
  • Abstract Number: 2835 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Proof-of-Concept Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sirukumab in Patients with Active Lupus Nephritis

    Cynthia Aranow1, R. van Vollenhoven2, Brad H. Rovin3, Carrie Wagner4, Bei Zhou4, Robert Gordon4 and Benjamin Hsu4, 1The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 2The Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Division of Nephrology, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, 4Janssen Research & Development, LLC., Spring House, PA

    Background/Purpose:   IL-6 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is over-expressed in lupus nephritis(LN). This proof-of-concept study examined the efficacy and safety of sirukumab, an anti-interleukin-6…
  • Abstract Number: 2836 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effects of Blisibimod, an Inhibitor of B Cell Activating Factor, on Patient Reported Outcomes and Disease Activity in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Michelle Petri1, Renee S. Martin2, Colin Hislop2, Morton A. Scheinberg3 and Richard Furie4, 1Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Anthera Pharmaceuticals Inc, Hayward, CA, 3Rheumatology Hospital Abreu Sodre Pesquisa Clínica, São Paulo, Brazil, 4Division of Rheumatology and Allergy-Clinical Immunology, North Shore - Long Island Jewish Health System, Great Neck, NY

    Background/Purpose: To conduct secondary endpoint analyses of the effects of subcutaneously-administered blisibimod (A-623, AMG 623), an inhibitor of B-cell activating factor (BAFF), on patient-reported outcomes and…
  • Abstract Number: 2837 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Induction of Clinical Remission By Low-Dose Interleukin-2 in Refractory SLE

    Jens Y. Humrich1, Caroline von Spee-Mayer1, Elise Siegert1, Angelika Rose1, Tobias Alexander2, Falk Hiepe1, Andreas Radbruch3, Gerd Burmester4 and Gabriela Riemekasten1, 1Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité – University Hospital, Berlin, Germany, 2Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité – University Hospital, Berlin, Germany, 3German Rheumatism Research Centre Berlin (DRFZ), an institute of the Leibniz Association, Berlin, Germany, 4Charité University Medicine, Dept. Medicine/Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany

    Background/Purpose Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is crucial for the growth and survival of regulatory T cells (Treg), and thus for the control of autoimmunity. In previous studies…
  • Abstract Number: 2838 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Exploratory Analysis of Pharmacokinetic Effects of Atacicept in Patients with Moderate to Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    David Wofsy1, Caroline Gordon2, Yong Li3, Stephen D. Wax4 and David Isenberg5, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 2Rheumatology Research Group, School of Immunity and Infection, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 3R&D Global BioStatistics, EMD Serono, Billerica, MA, 4Global Clinical Development Center - Immunology, EMD Serono Inc, Rockland, MA, 5Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College Hospital London, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Atacicept is a fusion protein that inhibits B-cell stimulating factors BLyS and APRIL. We previously reported the clinical effects of atacicept in lupus patients…
  • Abstract Number: 2839 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    BCL-2 As a Potential Therapeutic Target in Human Lupus Tubulointerstitial Inflammation

    Kichul Ko1, Denisse Yanez1, Natalya Kaverina1, Vladimir M. Liarski1, Yahui Peng2, Li Lan3, Stuart Perper4, Annette Schwartz5, Liz O'connor6, Andrew Souers7, Steven Elmore7, Lisa Olson5, Maryellen L. Giger3, Li Chun Wang4 and Marcus R. Clark1, 1Rheumatology and Knapp Center for Lupus Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China, 3Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 4Immunology, AbbVie Inc, AbbVie Bioresearch Center, Worcester, MA, 5AbbVie Inc, AbbVie Bioresearch Center, Worcester, MA, 6Toxicology, AbbVie Inc, AbbVie Bioresearch Center, Worcester, MA, 7AbbVie Inc, North Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose Lupus nephritis (LuN) is the most common, severe manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We have previously shown that glomerulonephritis appears to be a…
  • Abstract Number: 2840 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Targeting the RhoA-Rock Pathway to Reverse T Cell Dysfunction in SLE

    Cristina T. Rozo1, Laura Leuenberger2, Kyriakos A. Kirou3, Margaret Robotham1, Sanjay Gupta4, Reena Khianey2, Alessandra B. Pernis4 and Jane E. Salmon2, 1535 East 70th Street, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 3Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 4Autoimmunity & Inflammation Research Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose Aberrant expansion of TH-17 cells and deregulated production of IL-17 and IL-21 are involved in the pathogenesis of SLE. Production of IL-17 and IL-21…
  • Abstract Number: 2841 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identifying Novel Lupus Severity Risk Variants through Identification of Alleles with High Ethnic Variability Worldwide

    Belinda A. Waltman1, Kimberly E. Taylor2, Julio Molineros3, Sarah French4, Joanne Nitiham1, Jennifer Kelly3, Adam Adler5, Judith A. James3, Swapan Nath6, Marta Alarcon-Riquelme3,7 and Lindsey A. Criswell1, 1Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 2Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 3Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 4School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 5Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 6Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, 7GENYO. Center for Genomics and Oncological Research, Granada, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Substantial epidemiologic evidence demonstrates that SLE disproportionately affects minority patients in terms of incidence, prevalence, and disease severity. European ancestry has been associated with…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

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