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  • Abstract Number: 2953 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    International Immunochip Study in the Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies Identifies Novel Susceptibility Loci and Confirms HLA As Strongest Genetic Risk Factor

    Simon Rothwell1, Robert G. Cooper2, Ingrid E. Lundberg3, Frederick W. Miller4, Peter K. Gregersen5, Jiri Vencovsky6, Katalin Danko7, Lucy R Wedderburn8, Vidya Limaye9, Albert Selva O'Callaghan10, Michael G. Hanna11, Pedro Machado11, Lauren M. Pachman12, Ann M. Reed13, Lisa G. Rider4, Joanna Cobb1, Hazel Platt14, Øyvind Molberg15, Olivier Benveniste16, Pernille Mathiesen17, Timothy Radstake18, Andrea Doria19, Jan De Bleecker20, Boel De Paepe21, Britta Maurer22, William E. Ollier14, Leonid Padyukov3, Terrance P. O'Hanlon4, Annette Lee23, Hector Chinoy1 and Janine Lamb14, 1Centre for Genetics and Genomics, Arthritis Research UK, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2MRC/ARUK Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 4Environmental Autoimmunity Group, NIEHS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 5The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 6Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 7University of Debrecen, University of Debrecen, Debrecan, Hungary, 8Rheumatology Unit, Arthritis Research UK Centre for Adolescent Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 9Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia, 10Vall d'Hebron General Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 11MRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom, 12Cure JM Myositis Center, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Research Center, Chicago, IL, 13Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 14Centre for Integrated Genomic Medical Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 15Department of Rheumatology, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, 16Internal Medecine Dpt 1, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, APHP, Paris, France, 17Paediatric Department, Holbaek University Hospital, Holbaek, Denmark, 18University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 19Department of Medicine - DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy, 20University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, 21Neuromuscular Reference Center, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, 22Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 23Genomics & Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute Med Rsch, Manhasset, NY

    Background/Purpose: The idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a heterogeneous group of rare autoimmune diseases characterised by muscle weakness and extramuscular manifestations such as skin rashes…
  • Abstract Number: 2954 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Amino Acid Positions 11, 13 and 26 of HLA-DR Beta Chain 1 Explain the Majority of the Association Between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and the Major Histocompatibility Complex Locus

    Kwangwoo Kim1,2,3, So-Young Bang4, Hye-Soon Lee4, Yukinori Okada2,3,5, Woei-Yuh Saw6, Paul IW. de Bakker2,3,7, Yik-Ying Teo6,8, Soumya Raychaudhuri2,9,10 and Sang-Cheol Bae1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 2Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, 4Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 5Department of Human Genetics and Disease Diversity, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan, 6National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, 7Department of Medical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 8Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore, 9Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, 10Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Genetic association of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) locus is well-established in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but the causal functional variants in this region…
  • Abstract Number: 2955 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Impact of Northern European Ancestry and Susceptibility Loci on the Risk of Lupus Nephritis

    Sarah French1, Kimberly E. Taylor2, Sharon A. Chung1, Joanne Nitiham3, Michelle Petri4, Peter K. Gregersen5, Ward Ortmann6, Annette T. Lee7, Timothy W. Behrens6, Susan Manzi8, F. Yesim Demirci9, M. Ilyas Kamboh10, Robert R. Graham6, Michael F. Seldin11 and Lindsey A. Criswell3, 1School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 2Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 3Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Rosalind Russell / Ephraim P. Engleman Rheumatology Research Center, San Francisco, CA, 4Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 5Genomics and Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 6ITGR Human Genetics, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, 7Genomics & Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 8Division of Rheumatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 9University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 10Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 11Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA

    Background/Purpose Lupus nephritis (LN) has a higher prevalence among African Americans, Hispanics, and Asians compared to Caucasians. Significant differences in SLE severity also exist within…
  • Abstract Number: 2915 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effects of Methotrexate on Anti-TNF Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis: An in-Depth Analysis of a Prospective Observational Study with Adalimumab

    Marc Schmalzing1, Frank Behrens2,3, Eva C. Scharbatke1, Michaela Koehm3,4, Bianca Wittig5, Gerd Greger6, Harald Burkhardt2,7 and Hans-Peter Tony8, 1Rheumatology/Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 2Rheumatology, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, 3Clinical Research, Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Project Group Translational Medicine & Pharmacology TMP, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 4Rheumatology, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 5Abbvie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden, Germany, 6AbbVie GmbH & Co KG, Wiesbaden, Germany, 7Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Project Group Translational Medicine & Pharmacology TMP, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 8Rheumatology/Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose Methotrexate (MTX) is currently the most frequently used drug in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MTX co-medication can improve the therapeutic benefit of…
  • Abstract Number: 2916 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Effects of Exercise on Body Composition, Cardiovascular Fitness, Muscle Strength, and Cognition in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Patient-Specific Exercise Programme

    Maha Azeez1, Ciara Clancy2, Tom O'Dwyer3, Fiona Wilson3 and Gaye Cunnane4, 1Rheumatology, St James's Hospital and Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Department of Physiotherapy, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 3Physiotherapy, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 4Dept of Rheumatology, St James's Hospital and Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients have lower levels of physical activity compared to their non-RA counterparts. Large proportions of patients with RA are overweight or…
  • Abstract Number: 2917 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Inhibition of PAD4 Activity and the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Via PTPN22, but Not Its Rheumatoid Arthritis-Prone W620 Variant

    I-Cheng Ho1, Hui-Hsin Chang1, Nishant Dwivedi1, Hsiao-Wei Tsao1 and Anthony Nicholas2, 1Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: One unique feature of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the presence of anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA). Protein citrullination, a process mediated by peptidyl arginine deiminases,…
  • Abstract Number: 2918 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fine-Mapping Major Histocompatibility Complex Associations in ACPA-Positive Rheumatoid Arthritis Identified Shared HLA Amino Acid Polymorphisms in Asian and European Populations

    Yukinori Okada1, Kwangwoo Kim2, Buhm Han3, Nisha E. Pillai4, Rick T-H. Ong4, Woei-Yuh Saw4, Ma Luo5, Lei Jiang6, Jian Yin6, So-Young Bang7, Hye-Soon Lee7, Matthew A. Brown8, Sang-Cheol Bae2, Huji Xu9, Yik-Ying Teo4, Paul IW. de Bakker10 and Soumya Raychaudhuri3, 1Department of Human Genetics and Disease Diversity, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan, 2Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, South Korea, 3Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 4National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, 5University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 6The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China, 7Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, South Korea, 8University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Brisbane, Australia, 9Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, China, 10Department of Medical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) risk is strongly associated with variations within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region, and in particular to HLA-DRB1 alleles. We aimed…
  • Abstract Number: 2919 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Novel Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Risk Gene, LBH, Is Regulated By TGFß and PDGF and Modulates Cell Growth in Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Anna-Karin Ekwall1, Deepa Hammaker2, John W. Whitaker3, William Bugbee4, Wei Wang5 and Gary S. Firestein6, 1Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3860 island ave, UCSD, San Diego, CA, 4Orthopaedics, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, 5Chemistry, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, 6Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) display an aggressive phenotype, such as increased cytokine production and cell growth. Currently no therapeutics specifically target FLS. To this…
  • Abstract Number: 2921 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Contraceptive Factors Are Associated with Serum Antibodies to Citrullinated Protein Antigens in Women at Elevated Risk for Future Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Sonia Khatter1, Mark C. Parish2, Marie L. Feser2, Jason R. Kolfenbach2, Ryan W. Gan3, Michael H. Weisman4, James R. O'Dell5, Ted R. Mikuls6, Richard M. Keating7, Peter K. Gregersen8, Jane H. Buckner9, V. Michael Holers10, Kevin D. Deane2, Jill M. Norris3 and M. Kristen Demoruelle2, 1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 2Division of Rheumatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 3Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, 4Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 5Veteran Affairs Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 6Omaha VA Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 7Division of Rheumatology, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, 8Genomics and Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 9Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, 10Rheumatology Division, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: The preclinical period of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) development is characterized by elevations of serum RA-related autoantibodies (Abs) including Abs to citrullinated protein antigens (ACPA)…
  • Abstract Number: 2922 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of PADI4 Gene with Susceptibility to Rheumatoid Arthritis-Related Lung Disease

    Seong-Wook Kang1, Seung-Taek Song1, Song Soo Kim2, Ji Young Kim1, So Young Lee1, Su-Jin Yoo3, In-Seol Yoo1, Jinhyun Kim1 and Seung-Cheol Shim1, 1Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea, 2Department of Radiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea, 3Rheumatology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea

    Background/Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) causes a myriad of pulmonary complications, including bronchiolitis and bronchiectasis, pleuritis, and interstitial lung disease (ILD). Recently, several studies have shown…
  • Abstract Number: 2923 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Protein Quantification Using Mass Spectrometry Methods to Predict Response to Abatacept and Methotrexate Combination Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    A Obry1,2, P Cosette2, T Lequerré1,3, Maria-Antonietta d'Agostino4, C Gaillez5, M Le Bars6 and O Vittecoq1,3, 1Inserm 905, Institute for Biomedical Research, University of Rouen, Rouen, France, 2UMR 6270 CNRS, PISSARO Proteomic Facility, IRIB, Normandy University, University of Rouen, Rouen, France, 3Department of Rheumatology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France, 4AP-HP Ambroise Paré Hospital, Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 5Formerly of Bristol-Myers Squibb, Rueil-Malmaison, France, 6Bristol-Myers Squibb, Rueil-Malmaison, France

    Background/Purpose: Targeted biologic therapies with different mechanisms of action are commonly used in RA. Abatacept is a recombinant fusion protein that inhibits T-cell co-stimulatory molecules…
  • Abstract Number: 2924 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Clinical Utility of Random Anti-TNF Drug Level Testing and Measurement of Anti-Drug Antibodies on Long-Term Treatment Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Meghna Jani1, Hector Chinoy1,2, Richard B. Warren3, Christopher E.M Griffiths3, Ann W. Morgan4, Anthony G. Wilson5, Kimme L. Hyrich1, John Isaacs6, Darren Plant1,2 and Anne Barton1,7, 1Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2NIHR Manchester Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Manchester Academy of Health Sciences, Manchester, United Kingdom, 3Dermatology Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 5Conway Institute of Biomolecular & Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 6Institute of Cellular Medicine, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, United Kingdom, 7NIHR Manchester Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose Up to 40% of RA patients on anti-TNF treatment fail to respond either due to primary inefficacy or loss of response. One explanation is…
  • Abstract Number: 2925 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Serum MMP-3 Predicts a Subgroup with No Radiographic Progression in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Low-Dose Methotrexate (MTX) Monotherapy

    Kazuko Shiozawa1, Takashi Yamane2, Miki Murata1, Chihiro Tanaka1, Noriaki Yo2, Ryosuke Yoshihara1, Yasushi Tanaka1, Ken Tsumiyama3 and Shunichi Shiozawa4, 1The Rheumatic Diseases Center, Kohnan Kakogawa Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan, 2Kohnan Kakogawa Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan, 3Department of Rheumatology, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, Beppu, Japan, 4Department of Medicine, Rheumatic Diseases Unit, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, Beppu, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Studies have shown that treating rheumatoid patients with methotrexate (MTX) monotherapy initially and later providing an option to step up to combination therapy produces…
  • Abstract Number: 2926 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Calprotectin Serum Levels Reflect Residual Inflammatory Activity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis on Clinical Remission or Low Disease Activity Undergoing TNF-Antagonists Therapy

    Jose Inciarte-Mundo1, M. Victoria Hernández1, Sonia Cabrera-Villalba1, Julio Ramirez1, Andrea Cuervo1, Virginia Ruiz-Esquide1, Azucena González Navarro2, Jordi Yagüe3, Juan D. Cañete1 and Raimon Sanmarti1, 1Arthritis Unit. Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 2Immunology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 3Immunology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Calprotectin is a major S100 leucocyte protein, is associated to disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) patients. Calprotectin is a potentially…
  • Abstract Number: 2927 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Baseline Serum Interferon Beta/Alpha Ratio Predicts Response to Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Inhibition in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Priyanka Vashisht1, Jessica M. Dorschner2, Mark A. Jensen3, Beverly Chrabot4, Theresa Wampler Muskardin5, Marlena Kern6, Tetrad Investigators7, ABCoN Consortium8, S. Louis Bridges Jr.9,10, P.K. Gregersen11 and Timothy B. Niewold2, 1Division of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2Division of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Divsion of Rheumatology and Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 4Gwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 5Div of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 6North Shore Univ Hospital, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 7AL, 8NY, 9University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 10Division of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 11The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY

    Background/Purpose Response to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibition is variable in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).  Previous studies have suggested that circulating type I interferon (IFN)…
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