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  • Abstract Number: 3005 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Associated Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-3a Gene Cause Constitutive Activation of the Endothelin-1 Gene Promoter

    Katsutoshi Mizumoto1, Kyohei Takatori1, Sayaka Takatori1, Ryota Yoshimoto1, Kohei Eguchi1, Daisuke Fujishiro1, Satoru Kodama1, Atsushi Kobayashi1, Kensaku Okamoto1, Yasushi Kawaguchi2, Masakazu Haneda1 and Yuichi Makino1, 1Division of Metabolism and Biosystemic Science, Department of Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan, 2Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive and fatal complication in the patients with connective tissue diseases (CTD). Elevation of endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels in…
  • Abstract Number: 3006 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cell-Free Circulating DNA in Systemic Sclerosis: Increased Levels and Global Cytosine Hypomethylation

    Shadia Nada1, Omar Oraibi2, Farouk Abu Alhana2, Nawaf Almeshal2, Yongqing Wang2, Nezam Altorok3 and Bashar Kahaleh4, 1Internal Medicine, Divison of Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 2The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 3Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 4Medicine/Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by endothelial dysfunction, vascular injury, and activation of fibroblasts leading to organ fibrosis. The precise etiology…
  • Abstract Number: 3007 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Cold Receptor Expression and Function in Human Dermal Fibroblast: Possible Role in the Pathogenesis of Scleroderma Fibrosis

    Yongqing Wang1, John Sun1, Shadia Nada2, Nezam Altorok3 and Bashar Kahaleh4, 1The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 2Internal Medicine, Divison of Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 3Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 4Medicine/Rheumatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH

    Background/Purpose: Enhanced cold sensitivity is an early and consistent phenomenon in scleroderma (SSc). We previously demonstrated increased expression of the transient receptor potential melastatine 8…
  • Abstract Number: 3008 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Role of PTP4A1 Tyrosine Phosphatase in Systemic Sclerosis

    Cristiano Sacchetti1, Stephanie Stanford2, Yunpeng Bai3, Zhong-Yin Zhang4, Amin Gholami5, Gregory Seumois6, Maria Piera-Velazquez7, Sergio A. Jimenez8 and Nunzio Bottini1, 1Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 2Cell Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 3Indiana University, School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 4Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 5Bioinformatics Core, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and immunology, La Jolla, CA, 6Sequencing Facility, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and immunology, La Jolla, CA, 7Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA, 8Div Connective Tissue Diseases, Thomas Jefferson Univ, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a multi-system autoimmune connective tissue disorder that leads to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs, resulting in significant patient…
  • Abstract Number: 3009 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fli1 Deficiency Contributes to the Downregulation of Endothelial Protein C Receptor in Systemic Sclerosis: A Possible Role in Pro-Thrombotic Condition

    Ryosuke Saigusa1, Yoshihide Asano2, Takashi Taniguchi2, Takashi Yamashita2, Takehiro Takahashi2, Yohei Ichimura2, Tetsuo Toyama2, Ayumi Yoshizaki2, Tomomitsu Miyagaki2, Makoto Sugaya2 and Shinichi Sato2, 17-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2Dermatology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a multisystem connective tissue disease characterized by fibrosis of the skin and certain internal organs due to the constitutive activation…
  • Abstract Number: 3010 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Estrogens Inhibit the Profibrotic Effects of Transforming Growth Factor-Beta and Protect from the Development of Experimental Dermal Fibrosis

    Jerome Avouac1, Léa Baudoin2, Anne Cauvet2, Barbara Ruiz2 and Yannick Allanore3, 1Rheumatology A department and INSERM U1016, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 2INSERM U1016, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, 3Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology A department, Cochin Hospital, And Eular Scleroderma Trials And Research (EUSTAR) Board, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) primarily affects postmenopausal women. This sex bias could partly be explained by the action of estrogens on the immune system and/or…
  • Abstract Number: 3011 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Homeoprotein Engrailed-1 Regulates Canonical TGF Beta Signaling in Experimental Systemic Sclerosis

    Tatjana Mallano1, Katrin Palumbo-Zerr1, Christian Beyer1,2, Clara Dees1, Jingang Huang1, Thomas Wohlfahrt1, Oliver Distler3, Georg Schett1 and Jeorg HW Distler1,2, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Rheumatology, Center of Experimental Rheumatology and Zurich Center of Integrative Human Physiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

     Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic fibrotic connective disease of unknown etiology that affects the skin and internal organs. Transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) has…
  • Abstract Number: 3012 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Over-Expression of Ubiquitin-Specific Peptidases in Systemic Sclerosis Fibroblasts Increases Responses to TGF-Beta

    Christine Galant, Joëlle Marchandise, Julie Ducreux, Maria Stoenoiu, Frédéric A. Houssiau and Bernard R. Lauwerys, Pôle de pathologies rhumatismales inflammatoires et systémiques, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Ubiquitination of proteins leads to their degradation by the proteasome, and is regulated by a small number of ubiquitin ligases, and a large number…
  • Abstract Number: 3013 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Adipose Loss of Co-Repressor Ncor Attenuates Bleomycin-Induced Skin Fibrosis By Enhancing PPAR-Gamma Signaling

    Benjamin Korman1, Roberta Goncalves Marangoni1, Warren Tourtellotte2 and John Varga3, 1Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Department of Pathology, Ward, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 3Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: The adipogenesis master regulator PPAR-gamma (PPARg) is regulated by repressors such as NCoR. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is associated with impaired PPARg expression and function…
  • Abstract Number: 3014 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Endotrophin: A Novel Adipokine Linking Adipose Tissue and Skin Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

    Roberta Goncalves Marangoni1, Jun Wei2, Monique E. Hinchcliff1, Philipp E. Scherer3 and John Varga2, 1Division of Rheumatology, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 2Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 3University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX

    Background/Purpose: Adipocytes and their progenitor cells are embedded in a network of extracellular matrix that plays a role in regulating its function. Type 6 collagen…
  • Abstract Number: 3015 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Characterization of the Profibrotic/Antifibrotic Profile of microRNA Contained in Exosomes Isolated from Cultured Normal Human Dermal and Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells Undergoing Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition in Vitro

    Sergio A. Jimenez1, Sonsoles Piera-Velazquez2, Peter J. Wermuth3 and Kerri Fasino4, 1Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center,Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 2Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson Univ, Philadelphia, PA, 3Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Division of Connective Tissue Diseases and Scleroderma Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 4Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine and Division of Connective Tissue Diseases, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by progressive fibrosis of skin and multiple internal organs, severe alterations in the microvasculature, and numerous immunological abnormalities. Recently…
  • Abstract Number: 3016 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Bromodomain Inhibitor JQ1 Modulates Smooth Muscle Cell Switching and Ameliorates Chronic Hypoxia/SU5416-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Mice

    Sarah L. Trinder1, Adrian Gilbane2, Robert Good2, Emma C. Derrett-Smith3, Christopher P. Denton4, David Abraham5 and Alan M. Holmes2, 1Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL, London, United Kingdom, 2Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, UCL Medical School, London, United Kingdom, 3Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases,, UCL Division of Medicine, London, United Kingdom, 4Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 5Centre for Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Disease, University College London, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) represents a serious co-morbidity affecting up to 10% of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. Cardinal features of PAH include inflammation and…
  • Abstract Number: 3017 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    TYK2 and Systemic Sclerosis Susceptibility: a New Associated Locus in the IL-12 Pathway

    Elena Lopez-Isac1, Lara Bossini-Castillo2, Sandra G Guerra3, Shervin Assassi4, Carmen P. Simeón5, Patricia E. Carreira6, Norberto Ortego-Centeno7, Paloma García de la Peña5, Lorenzo Beretta8, Alessandro Santaniello9, Chiara Bellocchi10, Claudio Lunardi11, Gianluca Moroncini12, Armando Gabrielli13, Gabriela Riemekasten14, Torsten Witte15, Nicolas Hunzelmann16, Alexander Kreuter17, Jorg HW. Distler18, Alexandre E. Voskuyl19, J.K. de Vries-Bouwstra20, Ariane L. Herrick21, Jane Worthington22, Christopher P. Denton23, Carmen Fonseca3, T.R.D.J. Radstake24, Maureen D Mayes25 and Javier Martín1, 1Institute of Parasitology and Biomedicine López-Neyra, IPBLN-CSIC, Granada, Spain, 2Instituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, IPBLN-CSIC, PTS Granada, Granada, Spain, 3Centre for Rheumatology, Royal Free and University College Medical School, London, United Kingdom, 4Rheumatology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, 5Rheumatologist, Granada, Spain, 6Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain, 7Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain, 8Rheumatology, Milan, Italy, 9Referral Center for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mangiagalli e Regina Elena and University of Milan, Italy, Milan, Italy, 10Referral Center for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy, 11Department of Medicine, Università degli Studi di Verona, Verona, Italy, 12Dipartimento di Scienze mediche e Chirurgiche, Università politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy, 13Clinica Medica, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy, 14Clinic of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Berlin, Germany, 15Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, 16Department of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, 17Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Allergologie, HELIOS St. Elisabeth Hospital, Oberhausen, Germany, 18Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute for Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany, 19Rheumatology, Amsterdam Rheumatology and immunology Center, location VU University medical center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 20Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, 21Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom, 22Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 23Rheumatology and Connective Tissue Diseases, University College London, London, United Kingdom, 24Department of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 25University of Texas - Houston Medical School, Houston, TX

    Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune disease. The aetiology of the disease is largely unknown, although both environmental and a genetic factors are…
  • Abstract Number: 3018 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Paracrine Effect of Proteins Secreted By Normal Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells Undergoing Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition on the Expression of Genes Associated with Tissue Fibrosis in Normal Human Lung Fibroblasts

    Sonsoles Piera-Velazquez1, Kerri Fasino2 and Sergio A. Jimenez3, 1Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Thomas Jefferson Univ, Philadelphia, PA, 2Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine and Division of Connective Tissue Diseases, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 3Div Connective Tissue Diseases, Thomas Jefferson Univ, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: Progressive tissue fibrosis and microvascular alterations are the hallmarks of Systemic Sclerosis (SSc). The mechanisms involved in SSc pathogenesis are complex and have not…
  • Abstract Number: 3019 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The CD4+CD52low T Cell Contributes to Disease Activity and Autoantybody Production in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Masataka Umeda1, Tomohiro Koga1, Kunihiro Ichinose2, Toru Michitsuji1, Toshimasa Shimizu2, Shoichi Fukui3, Ayako Nishino3, Yoshikazu Nakashima4, Yoshiro Horai1, Takahisa Suzuki1, Shin-ya Kawashiri3, Naoki Iwamoto1, Toshiyuki Aramaki5, Mami Tamai1, Yasuko Hirai1, Hideki Nakamura1, Kazuo Yamamoto6, Tomoki Origuchi7,8, Yukitaka Ueki9 and Atsushi Kawakami1, 1Department of Rheumatology, Unit of Translational Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan, 3Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 4Department of Rheumatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 5Department of Rheumatology, Sasebo Chuo Hospital, Sasebo, Japan, 6Biomedical Research Support Center, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan, 7Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 8Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan, 9Kyushu multicenter rheumatoid arthritis ultrasound prospective observational cohort study group, Nagasaki, Japan

    Background/Purpose: CD52 is a cell-surface glycoprotein that is widely expressed in lymphocytes, monocytes and eosinophils. The anti-CD52 antibody has been used to treat multiple autoimmune…
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