Abstract Number: 1904 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elevated GITRL Is Associated with Multi-Organ Involvement and Increased Disease Activity of Primarty Sjogren’s Syndrome and Promotes Pathogenic Th1/17 Differentiation
Background/Purpose: Accumulating data showed that Glucocorticoid-induced Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Family-related Protein (GITR), with its ligand (GITRL), plays an important role in promoting T-cell-mediated immunity…Abstract Number: 1905 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Therapeutic Targeting of JAK/STAT Pathway Inhibits Follicular Helper T Cell Maturation and Function
Background/Purpose: T follicular helper (Tfh) cells represent a CD4+T cell subset specialized to provide help to B cells and to induce memory B cell and…Abstract Number: 1906 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Impact of Environmental Factors and Inflammation on Alterations of the Total Peripheral T-Cell Compartment in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune diseases are driven by a combination of predisposing genetic and environmental factors resulting in self-perpetuating chronic inflammation and tissue damage. In granulomatosis with…Abstract Number: 1907 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
T-Bet Regulates Ahr-Mediated Th-17 Differentiation Independently of IFNγ
Background/Purpose: Our previous reports showed that the development of collagen-induced arthritis was suppressed in T-bet transgenic (T-bet Tg) mice. The regulatory mechanism might relate to…Abstract Number: 1908 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Identification of a Novel Pro-Inflammatory T Cell Epitope from His-tRNA-Synthetase Associated with Interstitial Lung Disease in Anti-Jo-1 Positive Patients
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have demonstrated that CD4+ T cells from peripheral blood of anti-histidyl-tRNA synthetase (anti-His-tRNA) also known as anti-Jo-1 positive patients proliferate in response…Abstract Number: 1909 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Transcription Factor Fra2 Is Playing a Key Role in Treg Development and Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Decreased numbers or altered functions of regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been reported in many inflammatory rheumatic diseases, and Tregs are considered promising…Abstract Number: 1910 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-21 Inhibits Treg Differentiation and Function in SLE By Modulating GATA-3 and CTLA-4
Background/Purpose: Studies indicate quantitative and qualitative Treg insufficiencies underlying the dysregulated immune response in SLE. However, it is unknown what mechanisms drive the Treg dysfunction…Abstract Number: 1911 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Potent and Selective Tyk2 Inhibitor Highly Efficacious in Rodent Models of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Psoriasis
Background/Purpose: Tyk2 is a member of the JAK family kinases and is a key mediator of IL-12, IL-23, and type I interferon signaling. These cytokines…Abstract Number: 1912 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A New Avenue of Immune Regulation Conferred By Self-Glycerophospholipids Via Mobilization and Migration of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
Background/Purpose: Lipids function as essential components of biological membranes, as signaling molecules, and as energy storage molecules. Glycerol-based phospholipids, called glycerophospholipids (GPL), are the most…Abstract Number: 1913 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
B Cell Depletion Therapy Impact CD8 T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: In anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated vasculitis (AAV), several clues suggest that the efficacy of B cell depletion therapy lies beyond the suppression of ANCA-producing…Abstract Number: 1914 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immune Recognition of a Novel Citrullinated Epitope of Cartilage Proteoglycan Aggrecan in Mice with Proteoglycan-Induced Arthritis and in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease leading to the inflammatory destruction of synovial joints. Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are frequently detected in the…Abstract Number: 1915 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Partial Elimination of Intestinal Microbiota Dampens T Helper 17 Cell Differentiation and Established Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: High-throughput sequencing of intestinal microbiota recently revealed that the composition of intestinal microbiota is perturbed in patients with new onset untreated rheumatoid arthritis (RA).…Abstract Number: 1916 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Heightened MAIT Cell Sensitivity to MR1 Ligands Could Impact Control of Dysbiosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background/Purpose: Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like lymphocyte population predominant at mucosal sites, which express a semi-invariant T cell receptor restricted to…Abstract Number: 1917 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rheumatoid Arthritis Cells Produce Extracellular Vesicles That Incorporate PD-1 and microRNAs Targeting the PD-1 Pathway in Surrounding Cells
Background/Purpose: Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a central marker of T cell exhaustion. Exhausted T cells are present in inflammatory conditions, where they fail to eliminate…Abstract Number: 1918 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Characterising the Specificity, Function and Behavior of CD4+ T Cells Initiating Inflammation in a Murine Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: CD4+ T cells are important contributors to the pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). The presence of activated T cells in the inflamed synovium, strong…
