Abstract Number: 2111 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Generation and Characterization of Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibody-Producing B-Cell Clones
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most frequent form of autoimmune arthritis with a prevalence of almost 1% worldwide. Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are the…Abstract Number: 2112 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Disease-Activity Associated Autoantibodies to Malondialdehyde-Modified Proteins Can be Isolated from Synovial B Cells in RA
Background/Purpose: Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a naturally occurring reactive aldehyde that arises during apoptosis or as a consequence of elevated reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation.…Abstract Number: 2113 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-Carbamylated Protein Antibody (cross)-Reactivity Against Multiple Carbamylated Protein Antigens
Background/Purpose: Antibodies that target carbamylated proteins (anti-CarP) have been implicated in rheumatoid arthritis and are known to associate with joint damage. Furthermore, these autoantibodies…Abstract Number: 2114 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Exposure to Carbamylated Self- and Non-Self-Proteins Can Lead to a Break-of -Tolerance and the Induction of Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies are an important hallmark of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Approximately 50% of RA patients harbor anti-carbamylated protein (CarP) antibodies. These autoantibodies target proteins that…Abstract Number: 2115 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rheumatoid Factors May Potentiate Immune Complex Formation of Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex inflammatory disorder in which autoantibodies play a prominent role. Several types of autoantibodies, including rheumatoid factors (RFs) -…Abstract Number: 2116 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cytokines Inhibition Modulates Activation and Homing Receptor of Different Peripheral Memory B Cell Subsets in RA
Background/Purpose: With the advent of B cell targeted therapies the modulation of memory B cells seems to be a prime target. Human peripheral memory B…Abstract Number: 2117 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
B Cell Phenotype and in Vitro Function in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Developing Low Serum Immunoglobulins after Multiple Cycles of Rituximab
Background/Purpose: Repeat treatment with rituximab (RTX) predisposes some patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to develop low levels of serum immunoglobulins (Igs). Understanding B cell function…Abstract Number: 2118 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rituximab Treated Non Responder Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Are Generating a New Autoantibody Repertoire
Background/Purpose: Rituximab (RTX) has shown clinical efficacy but up to 40 % of RTX treated rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients are poor responders (Ann Rheum Dis.…Abstract Number: 2119 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Wogonin, a Plant-Derived Flavonoid, Exert Anti-Inflammatory and Chondroprotective Effects through the Activation Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling in Human OA Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose: Methods: Primary human OA chondrocytes were isolated by enzymatic digestion of the cartilage obtained from OA patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty at…Abstract Number: 2120 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Discovery of a Small Molecule Inhibitor of the Wnt Pathway (SM04690) As a Potential Treatment for Degenerative Disc Disease
Background/Purpose: Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD), one of the main causes of low back pain, is characterized by degeneration of intervertebral disc, nucleus pulposus (NP), and…Abstract Number: 2121 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Identification of microRNA-181a-5p and microRNA-4454 As Mediators of Facet Cartilage Degeneration
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) of spine (facet joints, FJ) is one of the major causes of severe low back pain and disability worldwide. However, specific mechanisms…Abstract Number: 2122 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
KiSS1 Is a Regulator of ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5 Expression and Is Post-Transcriptionally Regulated By Micro-RNA N105 in Human OA Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic and debilitating disease of the articulating joints in every population. Micro-RNAs are ~22 nucleotides long non-coding single stranded RNAs…Abstract Number: 2123 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Follistatin-like Protein 1 Is a Potent Regulator of Articular Chondrocytes in Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative disease of the joints, affecting nearly 30 million Americans. It is characterized by a change in chondrocyte…Abstract Number: 2124 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Maintenance of Chondrocyte Phenotypic Stability By TRPC6 Calcium Channel Activity
Background/Purpose: The ELR+ CXC chemokine CXCL6 is produced by healthy articular chondrocytes and retained within the cartilage matrix via interactions with heparan sulphate proteoglycans. There,…Abstract Number: 2125 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Aggrecan Degradation Is Not Just Aggrecan Degradation:a Study of the Neo-Epitopes Tege and Args Released from Cartilage upon Aggrecanase Activity
Background/Purpose: Cartilage degradation is a hallmark of arthritic disease. The main constituents of cartilage is aggrecan and type II collagen. Previous studies have shown that…